K Number
K132556
Date Cleared
2013-10-24

(71 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1250
Panel
CV
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The SheathLess Eaucath Coronary Guide Catheter is intended to provide a pathway through which therapeutic and diagnostic devices are introduced. The guide catheter is intended to be used in the coronary vascular system.

Device Description

The SheathLess Eaucath Coronary Guide Catheter is intended for use in coronary vascular applications and is designed to provide a pathway through which medical instruments, such as balloon catheters, guide wires or other therapeutic devices may be introduced. This device is not intended for use in the cerebral vasculature.

The SheathLess Eaucath Coronary Guide Catheter consists of a "Catheter" and · "Dilator". The catheter consists of a tube, which is to be inserted into vasculature, a proximal hub/connector, and strain relief/protector. This product is being offered in two sizes: 6.5Fr and 7.5Fr.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification for a medical device, the SheathLess Eaucath Coronary Guide Catheter. It describes non-clinical testing/performance data to establish substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria in the context of an AI/ML device.

Therefore, many of the requested fields regarding acceptance criteria and a study design for an AI/ML device are not applicable to this document. The document focuses on demonstrating physical, mechanical, and biological properties of the catheter.

Here's an interpretation based on the provided text, while acknowledging the limitations for an AI/ML-centric request:

1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The document lists various non-clinical tests performed. While it doesn't explicitly state quantitative acceptance criteria in a table, the implied acceptance criterion for each test is that the device performs equivalently to or within acceptable ranges demonstrated by predicate devices. The "reported device performance" is summarized as the device "functions as intended, and is as safe and effective as its predicate."

Test/AssessmentImplied Acceptance Criterion (General)Reported Device Performance (Summary)
Corrosion resistanceComparable to predicate devices; no unacceptable corrosionDevice performs as intended
Force at breakComparable to predicate devices; adequate mechanical strengthDevice performs as intended
Liquid leakage under pressure testNo unacceptable leakageDevice performs as intended
Air leakage into hub assembly during aspirationNo unacceptable air leakageDevice performs as intended
Kinking short term testResists kinking under normal useDevice performs as intended
Coating integrity / Particulate EvaluationMaintained coating integrity; minimal particulate generationDevice performs as intended
RadiopacitySufficiently radiopaque for visualizationDevice performs as intended
Dimensional VerificationMeets specified dimensionsDevice performs as intended
CytotoxicityNon-cytotoxicMeets biocompatibility standards
Intracutaneous / IrritationNon-irritatingMeets biocompatibility standards
SensitizationNon-sensitizingMeets biocompatibility standards
Systemic ToxicityNon-systemically toxicMeets biocompatibility standards
In Vitro HemolysisNon-hemolyticMeets biocompatibility standards
In Vivo ThromboresistanceResists thrombus formation in vivoMeets biocompatibility standards
Plasma Recalcification Time CoagulationNo adverse effect on coagulation timeMeets biocompatibility standards
C3a Complement ActivationNo significant C3a complement activationMeets biocompatibility standards
SC5b-9 Complement ActivationNo significant SC5b-9 complement activationMeets biocompatibility standards
PyrogenNon-pyrogenicMeets biocompatibility standards
Visual inspection (Package integrity)No defects; package intactDevice performs as intended
Seal strength test (Package integrity)Package seal integrity maintainedDevice performs as intended
Ethylene oxide sterilization evaluationEffective sterilizationMeets sterilization standards
EO residualsEO residuals within acceptable limitsMeets sterilization standards
EndotoxinEndotoxin levels within acceptable limitsMeets sterilization standards

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

The document does not specify sample sizes for individual non-clinical tests. It states that "Non clinical laboratory testing was performed." The data provenance would be from laboratory tests conducted by or for Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd. The document does not specify the country of origin of the data for these tests, but the applicant and some facilities are in Japan. These tests are inherently prospective as they are conducted for the purpose of this premarket notification.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) 510(k) submission, not an AI/ML device. Ground truth is not established by human experts in this context, but rather by standardized laboratory testing methods and measurements following established protocols.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are used for establishing ground truth in human expert evaluations, typically for AI/ML performance assessment. For physical device testing, results are objective measurements from laboratory equipment and methods.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) 510(k) submission, not an AI/ML device. MRMC studies are used for evaluating diagnostic performance, often with AI assistance.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) 510(k) submission, not an AI/ML device. Standalone algorithm performance refers to the performance of an AI model without human intervention.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

For this type of device, "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests would be established by:

  • Standardized measurements: Ensuring dimensions meet specifications, force at break values, etc.
  • Established laboratory protocols: For biocompatibility (e.g., ISO standards for cytotoxicity, sensitization), sterility (e.g., EO residuals), and material properties.
  • Comparison to predicate devices: Implicitly, the performance of the predicate devices in these tests sets a comparative "ground truth" for substantial equivalence.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. There is no AI/ML model for which a training set would be used in this context.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. There is no AI/ML model for which a training set ground truth would be established in this context.

§ 870.1250 Percutaneous catheter.

(a)
Identification. A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).