(90 days)
Not Found
No
The document explicitly states "There has been no change made to the underlying technological characteristics of the product" and the "Mentions AI, DNN, or ML" section is marked as "Not Found". The description focuses on image acquisition, display, and motion management without mentioning AI/ML algorithms.
No
Explanation: The device is an imaging system designed for guidance during radiation therapy, not for treating diseases itself. Its purpose is to support confirmation of patient positioning and monitoring motion, which are aspects of the treatment process.
No
Explanation: The device is an "electronic imaging device (EID)" intended to provide "real-time 2D, 3D & 4D image guidance before, during and after treatment delivery" to support "confirmation of patient positioning, monitoring and management of internal motion, and decision making in response to target position, size. shape and displacement" during radiation therapy. Its primary purpose is to facilitate precise radiation dose placement and patient set-up correction, not to diagnose medical conditions.
No
The device description explicitly states that the XVI system consists of a kV radiation source and a kV radiation image detector, which are hardware components. While it includes software options like Symmetry™, the overall system is not software-only.
Based on the provided text, the Elekta X-Ray Volume Imaging system, XVI, is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices intended for use in the collection, preparation, and examination of specimens taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.
- Device Function: The XVI system is an electronic imaging device that uses kV radiation to acquire images of the patient's internal anatomy in vivo (within the living body). Its purpose is to provide image guidance for radiation therapy treatment, specifically for patient positioning, motion management, and decision-making related to target position.
- Lack of Specimen Analysis: The description does not mention the collection or analysis of any biological specimens from the patient. The device directly images the patient's body.
Therefore, the XVI system falls under the category of medical imaging devices used for treatment guidance, not in vitro diagnostics.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Elekta X-Ray Volume Imaging system, XVI, is an electronic imaging device (EID), designed to be used with the Elekta range of medical linear accelerators and intended to be used as part of the radiation therapy treatment process for single or multiple fractions, of static and and/or dynamic treatments, in gated or un-gated deliveries, in all areas of the body where such image guidance is determined by a licensed physician.
It provides real-time 2D, 3D & 4D image guidance before, during and after treatment delivery, and is intended to support confirmation of patient positioning and management of internal motion, and decision making in response to target position, size, shape and displacement resulting from organ deformation and anatomical movement in relation to surrounding critical structures.
XVI facilitates precise and accurate dose placement, and patient set-up correction, through visualization of internal anatomy including target, critical structures and soft tissue with or without the use of implanted markers.
Symmetry™ is a software option within XVI that can be used to acquire and display volumetric images of sequential phases of the breathing cycle for the evaluation of respiration induced motion, to assist in identification of appropriate target locations within anatomical structures in motion.
The Elekta digital linear accelerator can be used for treatments that includes but is not limited to malignant and benign brain tumors, brain metastases, spine lesions treated using SRS, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, lung, breast, pancreatic, hepatic malignancies treated using SBRT, prostate, and bone metastases.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
IYE
Device Description
This Traditional 510/k) describes modifications made to the XVI kilo-voltage imaging accessory of the Elekta range of digital linear accelerators. The primary reason for these modifications is to further enhance the imaging tools to support the monitoring and management of motion, by allowing visualization of tumor and surrounding critical structures during treatment delivery.
Improvements have also been made to the operator interface connectivity with other systems to support distributed workflow and in the provision of licensable options to tailor individual features.
The XVI system consists of a kV radiation source mounted onto the linac gantry drum and a kV radiation image detector. Incorporation of the kV imaging system onto the same structure as the treatment system allows high quality images of the patient anatomy to be acquired at the point of treatment and their content to be spatially related to the planned MV treatment, as previously cleared under Control Number (K100115)
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
X-Ray Volume Imaging, kV radiation
Anatomical Site
all areas of the body, brain, spine, head and neck, lung, breast, pancreatic, hepatic, prostate, bone
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
licensed physician / Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Testing in the form of module, integration and system level verification was performed to evaluate the performance and functionality of the new and existing features against the requirement specification.
Regression testing has been performed successfully to verify the integrity of any changes.
Validation of the system under clinically representative conditions has been performed by competent and professionally qualified personnel. Results from verification and validation testing demonstrate that conformance to applicable technical design specification have been met and safety & effectiveness have been achieved.
Testing has been undertaken on both production equivalent systems at Elekta and at hospital sites.
The system is subject to compliance testing to voluntary consensus safety standards. Details of the standards employed in the design are specified in the Standard Data Report in section 9 which includes but not limited to IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-1, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-2-44, IEC 60601-2-54, IEC 62304, IEC 62366 and ISO 14971.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Elekta XVI (K100115), Varian TrueBeam (K123291), Brainlab ExacTrac Vero (K122451)
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 892.5050 Medical charged-particle radiation therapy system.
(a)
Identification. A medical charged-particle radiation therapy system is a device that produces by acceleration high energy charged particles (e.g., electrons and protons) intended for use in radiation therapy. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, treatment planning computer programs, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II. When intended for use as a quality control system, the film dosimetry system (film scanning system) included as an accessory to the device described in paragraph (a) of this section, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
0
K131965
Page 1 of 3
510(k) SUMMARY
Date of preparation of summary: June 2010 2013
| Submitted by: | Elekta Limited
Linac House, Fleming Way, Crawley, West Sussex
RH10 9RR, United Kingdom | | |
|--------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|
| Telephone: +44 (0) 1293 654201 | Fax: +44 (0) 1293 658445 | | |
| Contact name: | Mr Andrew Hedges | | |
| Trade Name: | XVI R5.0 | | |
| Common Name: | X-Ray Volume Imaging system, XVI | | |
| Classification Name: | Medical Linear Accelerator Accessory, 21 CFR 892.5050 | | |
| Product Code: | IYE | | |
| Predicate Device: | Elekta XVI (K100115), Varian TrueBeam (K123291),
Brainlab ExacTrac Vero (K122451) | | |
Product Description:
This Traditional 510/k) describes modifications made to the XVI kilo-voltage imaging accessory of the Elekta range of digital linear accelerators. The primary reason for these modifications is to further enhance the imaging tools to support the monitoring and management of motion, by allowing visualization of tumor and surrounding critical structures during treatment delivery.
Improvements have also been made to the operator interface connectivity with other systems to support distributed workflow and in the provision of licensable options to tailor individual features.
Intended Use and Indications for use statement:
The Elekta X-Ray Volume Imaging system, XVI, is an electronic imaging device (EID), designed to be used with the Elekta range of medical linear accelerators and intended to be used as part of the radiation therapy treatment process for single or multiple fractions, of static and/or dynamic treatments, in gated or un-gated deliveries, in all areas of the body where such image guidance is determined by a licensed physician.
It provides real-time 2D, 3D & 4D image guidance before, during and after treatment delivery, and is intended to support confirmation of patient oositioning and management of internal motion, and decision making in response to target position, size, shape and displacement resulting from organ deformation and anatomical movement in relation to surrounding critical structures.
XVI facilitates precise and accurate dose placement, and patient set-up correction, through visualization of internal anatomy including target, critical structures and soft tissue with or without the use of implanted markers.
Symmetry™ is a software option within XVI that can be used to acquire and display volumetric images of sequential phases of the breathing cvcle for the evaluation of respiration induced motion, to assist in identification of appropriate target locations within anatomical structures in motion.
The Elekta digital linear accelerator can be used for treatments that includes but is not limited to malignant and benign brain tumors, brain metastases, spine lesions treated using SRS, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, lung, breast, pancreatic, hepalic malignancies treated using SBRT, prostate, and bone metastases.
1
Summary of Technological Characteristics:
The XVI system consists of a kV radiation source mounted onto the linac gantry drum and a kV radiation image detector. Incorporation of the kV imaging system onto the same structure as the treatment system allows high quality images of the patient anatomy to be acquired at the point of treatment and their content to be spatially related to the planned MV treatment, as previously cleared under Control Number (K100115)
There has been no change made to the underlying technological characteristics of the product.
Substantial Equivalence
The release of XVI R5.0 provides the ability to acquire KV images during treatment delivery, expanding the indications for use of its predicate device XVI R4.5 (K100115). The capability for monitoring and managing target motion and patient position during treatment is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices Varian TrueBeam (K123291) and ExacTrac Vero (K122451). Both devices provide localization to assist with patient positioning before, during and affer treatment and facilitate patient setup, through visualization of internal anatomy.
The differences in technological characteristics between XVI and the predicate devices do not raise questions of safety and effectiveness.
| Functionality | XVI R5.0 | XVI R4.5 | TrueBeam
(Varian) | ExacTrac
Vero
(BrainLab) |
|-------------------------------------------|-------------|----------|----------------------|--------------------------------|
| Control Number | K - - - - - | K 100115 | K123291 | K122451 |
| Visualize bony
anatomy on image | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Visualize soft tissue
on image | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Visualize implanted
markers in patient | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Image patient in
treatment position | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 2D image acquisition | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Stereoscopic Imaging | Enhanced | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 3D image acquisition | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 4D image acquisition | No Change | Yes | Yes | No |
| Radiation dose
required | Low (kV) | Low (kV) | Low (kV) | Low(kV) |
| 3D Volumetric
Registration | No Change | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Dual Registration | No Change | Yes | No | No |
| 4D Volumetric
Registration | No Change | Yes | Unknown | No |
| Intra-fraction Imaging | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
2
K131965
Page 3 of 3
Summary of non clinical performance testing
Testing in the form of module, integration and system level verification was performed to evaluate the performance and functionality of the new and existing features against the requirement specification.
Regression testing has been performed successfully to verify the integrity of any changes.
Validation of the system under clinically representative conditions has been performed by competent and professionally qualified personnel. Results from verification and validation testing demonstrate that conformance to applicable technical design specification have been met and safety & effectiveness have been achieved.
Testing has been undertaken on both production equivalent systems at Elekta and at hospital sites.
The system is subject to compliance testing to voluntary consensus safety standards. Details of the standards employed in the design are specified in the Standard Data Report in section 9 which includes but not limited to IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-1, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-2-44, IEC 60601-2-54, IEC 62304, IEC 62366 and ISO 14971.
3
Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows a black and white seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The seal features the department's symbol, which consists of a stylized caduceus-like design with three parallel lines curving upwards and ending in a flourish. The symbol is encircled by the words "U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES" in a circular arrangement.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-Citifie Stivet Spring, MD 20093-0002
September 25. 2013
Elekta Limited % Mr. Andrew Hedges Regulatory Affairs Engineer Linac House, Fleming Way Crawley, West Sussex RH10 9RR UNITED KINGDOM
Rc: K131965
Trade/Device Name: XVI R5.0 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.5050 Regulation Name: Medical charged-particle radiation therapy system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: IYE Dated: June 20, 2013 Received: June 27, 2013
Dear Mr. Hedges:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments. or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you. however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA). it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA 's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820): and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
4
Page 2-Mr. Hedges
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.lida.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Michael D. O'Hara for
Janine M. Morris Director, Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
5
Indications for Use Form
510(k) Number (if known): K131962
Device Name: XVI R5.0
Indications for Use:
The Elekta X-Ray Volume Imaging system, XVI, is an electronic imaging device (EID), designed to be used with the Elekta range of medical linear accelerators and intended to be used as part of the radiation therapy treatment process for single or multiple fractions, of static and/or dynamic treatments, in gated or un-gated deliveries, in all areas of the body where such image guidance is determined by a licensed physician.
It provides real-time 2D, 3D & 4D image guidance before, during and after treatment delivery, and is intended to support confirmation of patient positioning, monitoring and management of internal motion, and decision making in response to target position, size. shape and displacement resulting from organ deformation and anatomical movement in relation to surrounding critical structures.
X VI facilitates precise and accurate dose placement, and patient set-up correction, through visualization of internal anatomy including target, critical structures and soft tissue with or without the use of implanted markers.
Symmetry™ is a software option within XVI that can be used to acquire and display volumetric images of sequential phases of the breathing cycle for the evaluation of respiration induced motion, to assist in identification of appropriate target locations within anatomical structures in motion.
The Elekta digital linear accelerator can be used for treatment that includes but is not limited to malignant and benign brain tumors, brain metastases, spine lesions treated using SRS, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, lung, breast, pancreatic, hepatic malignancies treated using SBRT, prostate, and bone metastases.
Prescription Use YES (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use NO (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Michal D. O'Hara
an Sign-Off
Page 1 of 1
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health 510(k)