(149 days)
Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is an electro-acupuncture stimulator device, which is indicated for use in the practice of acupuncture by qualified practitioners of acupuncture as determined by the states.
Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is an electro-acupuncture device for acupuncture therapy, powered by 6 pieces of 1.5V batteries. It is composed of a console and 6 channels of electrode cables with alligator type connectors. Only 3 channels at most could work together on single patient. The console has the operating elements of Wave choosing knob, Frequency adjust knob, Intensity adjust knobs, and Timer. Jiajian® CMN Stimulator does not equip with acupuncture needles. The practitioners should select 510(k) cleared needles (with minimum diameter of 0.30mm and insertion depth of 15mm) for use.
Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Jiajian® CMN Stimulator:
Overview:
The document provided is a 510(k) Summary for the Jiajian® CMN Stimulator, an electro-acupuncture device. The submission primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (ES-130, K081943) by comparing technical characteristics and compliance with recognized safety standards. The document does not describe a clinical study for performance or effectiveness in the way an AI/ML device submission would. Instead, the "study" demonstrating it meets acceptance criteria refers to technical testing against safety standards and a comparison of its electrical output parameters to those of the predicate device.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Given that this is a 510(k) for an electro-acupuncture stimulator, the "acceptance criteria" are primarily established by compliance with recognized electrical safety and EMC standards, and by demonstrating that its operational parameters are either within established safe limits or are substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate device without raising new safety or effectiveness concerns.
| Feature / Criteria (Derived from Substantial Equivalence and Standards) | Acceptance Criteria (Predicate Device K081943 or Safety Standards) | Reported Device Performance (New Device: Jiajian® CMN Stimulator) | Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intended Use | For use in the practice of acupuncture by qualified practitioners. | Same as predicate. | Met |
| Power Source | DC 9V battery, Type 6F22 | DC 1.5Vx6, Type R14 (different but both DC) | Met (Equivalent) |
| Method of Line Current Isolation | N/A for DC current | N/A for DC current | Met |
| Patient Leakage Current (Normal Condition) | Not Stated (Predicate) | 2μΑ | Met (Within implicit safety limits) |
| Patient Leakage Current (Single Fault Condition) | Not Stated (Predicate) | ≤50μΑ | Met (Within implicit safety limits) |
| Waveform | Biphasic Asymmetric biphasic square wave | Biphasic Asymmetric biphasic square wave | Met |
| Maximum Output Voltage @500Ω | 18.0V ±15% | 24.4V ±10% | Differs (Higher), justified by overall charge and safety. |
| Maximum Output Current @500Ω | 36.0mA ±15% | 48.8mA ±10% | Differs (Higher), justified by overall charge and safety. |
| Pulse Duration | 100μs | 200μs ±10% | Differs (Higher), justified by overall charge and safety. |
| Frequency | 1~500Hz | 1~100Hz | Differs (Lower upper limit). |
| Net Charge @500Ω | 0µC | 0µC (+ and - pulses cancel) | Met |
| Maximum Phase Charge, (µC) | 7.2µC | 17.8µC | Differs (Higher), justified as within safety limit. |
| Maximum Current Density (r.m.s.) | 25.5mA/cm2 | 12.6mA/cm2 | Met (Lower, thus safer). |
| Maximum Average Power Density | 0.24W/cm2 | 0.18W/cm2 | Met (Lower, thus safer). |
| EMC Compliance | IEC 60601-1-2 | IEC 60601-1-2 | Met |
| Electrical Safety (General) | IEC 60601-1 | IEC 60601-1 | Met |
| Electrical Safety (Nerve/Muscle Stimulators) | IEC 60601-2-10 | IEC 60601-2-10 | Met |
| Stimulus Parameters Stability (Reduced Battery) | Not explicitly stated for predicate; implied stability. | Not significantly affected (less than ±10%) | Met (Specific test performed for new device.) |
Note on "Acceptance Criteria" for this device: For this type of electro-acupuncture stimulator pursuing 510(k) clearance, acceptance criteria are generally met by (1) demonstrating compliance with recognized safety standards (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC 60601-1-2) and (2) showing that differences in technical specifications from the predicate device do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. There isn't a "performance" criterion in the sense of a clinical outcome effectiveness measure for these devices in a 510(k) context.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable in the context of clinical trial/performance data. The "test set" here refers to the device itself being subjected to electrical and mechanical testing for safety standards compliance. There is no mention of human subject data or a test set of data points derived from patients.
- Data Provenance: The 'data' proving compliance comes from internal testing by the manufacturer (Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd), likely performed in China, against the specified international standards. This is not derived from patient studies, retrospective or prospective.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
Not applicable. There is no "ground truth" established by experts in the context of a clinical test set for this 510(k) submission. The evaluation is technical and regulatory, centered on compliance with engineering standards and comparison to a predicate device.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. There is no expert adjudication process described for the technical testing of the device for safety standards.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
No. An MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not performed. This type of study is relevant for diagnostic imaging devices or devices where human interpretation/performance is augmented by AI. This device is a therapeutic stimulator, and its clearance relies on technical safety and equivalence to an existing device, not a comparison of human interpretation.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance Study
No. This is not an AI/ML device, so a standalone algorithm performance study is not applicable. The "standalone" performance here would refer to the device operating according to its technical specifications.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for this submission are the established international safety standards (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC 60601-1-2) and the technical specifications of the cleared predicate device (ES-130, K081943). The device's performance is compared against these benchmarks to establish substantial equivalence.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. There is no AI/ML training set.
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Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd Qinghong Rd., Ehu Town, Xishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China 214116 Tel: 86-510-88745788 | Fax: 86-510-88746629
Section 5 510(k) Summary
[As required by 21 CFR 807.92]
| 1. Submission Information: | AUG 1 6 2013 |
|---|---|
| 510(k) Number: | K130768 |
| Date: | June 24th, 2013 |
| Type of 510(k) Submission: | Traditional |
| Basis for 510(k) Submission: | New device |
| Submitter/Manufacturer: | Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd |
| Qinghong Rd., Ehu Town, Xishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China 214116 | |
| Contactor: | Doris Dong (Consultant) |
| Shanghai CV Technology Co., Ltd. | |
| Room 1706, No. 128 Songle Rd., Songjiang Area, Shanghai, China 201600 | |
| E-mail: doris_d@126.com / Url: www.ceve.org.cn | |
| Tel: 86 21-31261348 / Fax: 86 21-37824346 | |
| 2. Device Description: | |
| Proprietary Name: | Jiajian® CMN Stimulator |
| Common Name: | Electro-acupuncture Device |
| Classification Name: | Stimulator, Electro-acupuncture |
| Product Code: | BWK |
| Device Class: | Unclassified |
| Review Panel: | Neurology |
| Indications for use: | Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is an electro-acupuncture stimulator device, |
| which is indicated for use in the practice of acupuncture by qualified | |
| practitioners of acupuncture as determined by the states. | |
| Device Description: | Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is an electro-acupuncture device for acupuncture |
| therapy, powered by 6 pieces of 1.5V batteries. | |
| It is composed of a console and 6 channels of electrode cables with | |
| alligator type connectors. Only 3 channels at most could work together on | |
| single patient. The console has the operating elements of Wave choosing | |
| knob, Frequency adjust knob, Intensity adjust knobs, and Timer. | |
| Jiajian® CMN Stimulator does not equip with acupuncture needles. The | |
| practitioners should select 510(k) cleared needles (with minimum diameter | |
| of 0.30mm and insertion depth of 15mm) for use. | |
| Standards: | IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC 60601-1-2 |
3. Substantial Equivalence:
- Submission Information:
Detailed comparison data is included in Section 9 of "Substantial Equivalence Discussion" of this 510(k) submission.
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Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows a logo with the text "JIA" and a check mark. To the right of the check mark is the text "IAN" with a circled R symbol. Below the logo is Chinese text. The logo appears to be for a company or product named JIAIAN.
| A. Basic technological characteristics & Output Specifications, New device VS. Predicate device: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters | New Device | Predicate Device | |
| 1 | 510(k) Number: | K | K081943 |
| 2 | Marketing clearance date: | -- | Nov 24th, 2008 |
| 3 | Device Name | Jiajian® CMN Stimulator | ES-130 |
| 4 | Manufacturer | Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd | ITO Co., Ltd. |
| 5 | Accessories for stimulationmode | Lead wire with alligator type connector(6 sets, in six different colors) | Lead wire with alligator type connector(3 sets, in three different colors) |
| 6 | Intended use | Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is indicatedfor use in the practice of acupuncture byqualified practitioners of acupuncture asdetermined by the states. | ES-130 is indicated for use in thepractice of acupuncture by qualifiedpractitioners of acupuncture asdetermined by the states. |
| 7 | Power Source(s) | DC 1.5Vx6, Type R14 | DC 9V battery, Type 6F22 |
| - Method of Line CurrentIsolation | N/A for DC current | N/A for DC current | |
| - Patient Leakage Current | |||
| - Normal Condition (μΑ) | 2μΑ | Not Sated in the manual | |
| - Single Fault Condition(μΑ) | ≤50μΑ | Not Sated in the manual | |
| 8 | Number of Output Mode: | 3 (continuous wave/ interrupted wave/Dense-disperse wave) | 1 (continuous wave) |
| 9 | Number of Output channels: | 6 (3 channels at most work together onsingle patient) | 3 |
| 10 | Compliance with VoluntaryStandards? | IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC60601-1-2 | IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC60601-1-2 |
| 11 | Waveform | Biphasic | Biphasic |
| 12 | Shape | Asymmetric biphasic square wave | Asymmetric biphasic square wave |
| 13 | Maximum Output Voltage | 24.4V ±10% @500Ω | 18.0V±15% @500Ω |
| 14 | Maximum Output Current | 48.8mA ±10% @500Ω | 36.0mA ±15% @500Ω |
| 15 | Pulse Duration | 200μs ±10% | 100μs |
| 16 | Frequency | 1~100Hz | 1~500Hz |
| 17 | Net Charge | 0µC@500Ω, + and - pulses cancel | 0µC@500Ω |
| 18 | Maximum Phase Charge, (µC) | 17.8µC | 7.2µC |
| 19 | Maximum Current Density(r.m.s.) | 12.6mA/cm2 | 25.5mA/cm2 |
| 20 | Maximum Average PowerDensity | 0.18W/cm2 | 0.24W/cm2 |
| 21. | BurstMode(i.e.pulsetrains): | (a) Pulses per burst2~420(b) Bursts persecond0.1(c) Burst duration4.2s(d) Duty Cycle:0.42 | N/A |
B. Substantial Equivalence Discussion
| Similarities between New deviceand Predicate Device: | Intended use, input DC power, biphasic square waveform, Net charge,adjustable frequencies and intensity, standards, at most 3 channels ofoutput |
|---|---|
| Differences between New deviceand Predicate Device: | The two devices have different weight, dimensions, output pulse width,frequency range;The predicate device has a battery level check button, while the newdevice auto shut when the input power is less than 8.1V;The new device outputs 3 modes of waveforms (continuous wave,interrupted wave & Dense-disperse wave), while the predicate devicehas only I mode of continuous wave |
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows a logo with the word "JIA JIAN" in capital letters. There is a check mark above the letters "IA" in the first word. To the right of the second word is a circled R symbol. Below the words is a line of Chinese characters.
Conclusion:
The new device and the predicate device have same intended use, input DC power, biphasic square waveform, zero net charge, complied standards, adjustable frequency and intensity.
The differences between the two devices are analyzed as following:
- Interrupted wave (Burst Mode) and Dense-disperse wave: The new device has burst mode which is composed of a continuous train of impulses with a small pause in between while the predicate device has continuous train of impulses. The Dense-disperse wave of new device is composed of a alternating frequency. But the basic characteristics of the Interrupted wave (Burst Mode) and Dense-disperse wave of the proposed device are consistent with the continuous wave, so this difference does not raise new types of questions of safety or effectiveness.
2 Maximum output voltage, maximum output current, output pulse width, frequency range:
The new device has higher maximum output voltage and current than Predicate device. The output pulse width of new device is higher than the Predicate device while the frequency range is lower than the Predicate device.
Because the physiological effectiveness of stimulation is primarily dependent on delivered charge, and the maximum phase charge per pulse of the new device is a little higher than the Predicate device, so it can achieve the effectiveness. And the maximum output Charge is within the safety limit.
Therefore this difference does not raise new types of questions of safety or effectiveness.
- Maximum power density, total maximum RMS current passed through the body:
Maximum power density is smaller than the predicate device. Though the new device has 6 channels of output, only 3 channels at most could be used on single patient, and the total maximum RMS current of the new device passed through the body is smaller than the predicate device. So the differences would not raise new safety concerns.
To sum up, the new device Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is substantially equivalent to Predicate device of ES-130 (K081943).
4. Safety and Effectiveness of the device
Jiajian® CMN Stimulator was tested and found to meet the safety standards of:
-
IEC 60601-1, Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Safety, 1988; Amendment 1, 1991-11, Amendment 2, 1995;
-
IEC 60601-2-10 1987/Amendment 1 2001, Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-10: Particular requirements for the safety of nerve and muscle stimulators; and
-
IEC 60601-1-2:2007, Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-2: General Requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility -- Requirements and Tests
The output lead wires with Alligator type connectors used for Jiajian® CMN Stimulator were tested and found to comply with the safety standards of:
- IEC 60601-1, Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Safety, 1988; Amendment 1, 1991-11, Amendment 2, 1995
The device was also tested basis on reduced battery level, and was found that the stimulus parameters were not significantly affected (less than ±10%).
The conclusion drawn from the testing is that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of an eagle.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
August 16, 2013
Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd c/o Ms. Doris Dong Shanghai CV Technology Co., Ltd Room 1706, No. 128 Songle Rd Songjiang Area Shanghai, China 201600
Rc: K130768
Trade/Device Name: Jiajian CMN Stimulator Regulation Number: Unclassified Regulation Name: Unclassified Regulatory Class: Unclassified Product Code: BWK Dated: June 27, 2013 Received: July 16, 2013
Dear Ms. Dong:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful, and not misleading.
If your device is classilied (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA 's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
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Page 2 - Ms. Doris Dong
forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820): and if applicable, the clectronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act): 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/Reportal?roblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely vours.
Joyce M. Whang -S
for Victor Krauthamer, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): _K130768
Device Name: Jiajian® CMN Stimulator
Indications For Use:
Jiajian® CMN Stimulator is an electro-acupuncture stimulator device, which is indicated for use in the practice of acupuncture by qualified practitioners of acupuncture as determined by the states.
Prescription Use _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Jovce M. Whang
Division Sign Off) Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices (DNPMD)
510(k) Number
Page 1 of 1
N/A