(53 days)
No
The 510(k) summary explicitly states that the modified device and the previously cleared device are identical with respect to fundamental scientific technology, software architecture, and design. The modifications are solely related to the temperature sensor and its sterilization method. There is no mention of AI or ML in the document.
No.
The device is intended to monitor vital signs and provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner, which are diagnostic and monitoring functions, not therapeutic ones.
Yes
Explanation: The device is intended to monitor vital signs which provides information about a patient's medical condition. This information can be used by healthcare professionals to assess, diagnose, and treat medical conditions, thus making it a diagnostic device.
No
The device description explicitly mentions hardware components like a reusable temperature sensor and sterilized jackets (sheaths), indicating it is not solely software.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is to "monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner." This describes a device used on a patient to monitor physiological parameters, not a device used to examine specimens in vitro (outside the body) to diagnose or monitor a medical condition.
- Device Description: The description details a patient monitoring system that measures parameters like ECG, SpO2, respiration, blood pressure, temperature, oxygen, EtCO2, and anesthetic agents. These are all measurements taken directly from the patient.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological specimens (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) or providing diagnostic information based on such analysis.
Therefore, the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is a patient monitoring device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended to monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner. The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended for use by healthcare professionals.
Product codes
MWI
Device Description
The modified device, MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214), is substantially equivalent to the cleared device. Invivo has marketed the cleared device. MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214), since 2009. Invivo identified the opportunity to reduce healthcare costs by replacing the current temperature option which is an Ethylene Oxide (EO) sterilized single-use temperature sensor with a reusable temperature sensor that utilizes single-use gamma irradiated sterilized jackets (sheath).
The modified device. MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) and the previously cleared device, also identified as MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) which received clearance to market under 510(k) K090785 on December, 15 2009, are identical with respect to indications for use, intended use, fundamental scientific technology, software architecture and design. Both devices are multi-parameter patient monitors intended for use by healthcare professionals to monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner. Both devices provide patient monitoring data for ECG, SpO2, respiration, non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), invasive blood pressure (IBP), temperature, oxygen (02), end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2), and anesthetic agents.
The modifications to the previously cleared device are only in regards to the temperature parameter. The primary differences between the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) and the previously cleared device are listed below:
- Body temperature measurement is completed with a reusable sensor that is . covered with a sterilized jacket (sheath)(rather than a single-use sterilized sensor).
- Sterilization method is Gamma Radiation (rather than Ethylene Oxide (EO)).
- The reusable sensor is not sterilized. Labeling of the sensor including the . instructions for use (IFU) identify the need to use a sterile jacket (sheath).
- Product labeling and the IFU have been updated to reflect the modifications . accordingly
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
healthcare professionals
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The modified device was evaluated to the following safety and performance tests:
- Voluntary standards I.
- II. Verification and validation of performance specifications
- Verification and validation of MR conditions of use III.
In all testing, the device was verified using a worst-case environment.
Key results: The results of the testing performed in accordance with the Voluntary Standards listed above demonstrated that the modified device is as safe and effective as the previously cleared device. Results of the complete verification and validation indicate that the modified device operates as intended within the performance specifications. Device meets MR conditions of use as defined in the modified device labeling.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 870.2300 Cardiac monitor (including cardiotachometer and rate alarm).
(a)
Identification. A cardiac monitor (including cardiotachometer and rate alarm) is a device used to measure the heart rate from an analog signal produced by an electrocardiograph, vectorcardiograph, or blood pressure monitor. This device may sound an alarm when the heart rate falls outside preset upper and lower limits.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
K124061 Page 1 of 5
FEB 2 2 2013
Section 5
510(k) Summary
SUBMITTER INFORMATION 1.
| Establishment / Sponsor Name:
Establishment / Sponsor Address: | Invivo Corporation
12151 Research Parkway
Orlando, FL 32826 USA |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer Name:
Manufacturer Address: | Philips Medical Systems
3000 Minuteman Road
Andover, MA 01810 |
| Company Phone: | (407) 275-3220 |
| Company Fax: | (407) 249-2022 |
| Person to contact
regarding questions: | Rusty Kelly
Sr. Quality & Regulatory Manager, Invivo Corporation
(407) 455-6166
Rusty.Kelly@philips.com |
| Establishment
Registration Number: | 1051786 (Sponsor)
1217116 (Manufacturer) |
| Date Summary Prepared: | August 16th, 2012 |
MODIFIED DEVICE IDENTIFICATION 2.
| Trade / Proprietary Name: | MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) |
|---|---|
| Common name: | MRI Patient Monitoring System |
| Classification name: | Cardiac monitor (including cardiotachometer and rate alarm |
| (21 CFR 870.2300, Product Code MWI)) |
Page 5-1
.
1
IDENTIFICATION OF LEGALLY MARKETED CLEARED DEVICE 3.
The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is substantially equivalent to the following cleared device:
| Cleared Device | Manufacturer | 510(k) No. | Clearance Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MRI Patient Monitoring System | Invivo Corporation | K090785 | Dec 15, 2009 |
| (Model 865214) |
MODIFIED DEVICE DESCRIPTION 4.
:
The modified device, MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214), is substantially equivalent to the cleared device.
Invivo has marketed the cleared device. MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214), since 2009. Invivo identified the opportunity to reduce healthcare costs by replacing the current temperature option which is an Ethylene Oxide (EO) sterilized single-use temperature sensor with a reusable temperature sensor that utilizes single-use gamma irradiated sterilized jackets (sheath).
The modified device. MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) and the previously cleared device, also identified as MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) which received clearance to market under 510(k) K090785 on December, 15 2009, are identical with respect to indications for use, intended use, fundamental scientific technology, software architecture and design. Both devices are multi-parameter patient monitors intended for use by healthcare professionals to monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner. Both devices provide patient monitoring data for ECG, SpO2, respiration, non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), invasive blood pressure (IBP), temperature, oxygen (02), end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2), and anesthetic agents.
The modifications to the previously cleared device are only in regards to the temperature parameter. The primary differences between the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) and the previously cleared device are listed below:
- Body temperature measurement is completed with a reusable sensor that is . covered with a sterilized jacket (sheath)(rather than a single-use sterilized sensor).
- Sterilization method is Gamma Radiation (rather than Ethylene Oxide (EO)). ●
- The reusable sensor is not sterilized. Labeling of the sensor including the . instructions for use (IFU) identify the need to use a sterile jacket (sheath).
- Product labeling and the IFU have been updated to reflect the modifications . accordingly
The differences between the modified device. MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) and the previously cleared device are explained in greater detail in Section 12, the Substantial Equivalence Discussion, which includes a comparison table.
2
. 5. INTENDED USE
The intended use of the modified device, as described in its labeling, has not changed from that of the cleared device as a result of the modification.
The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended to monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner. The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended for use by healthcare professionals.
FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC TECHNOLOGY SUMMARY 6.
The fundamental scientific technology employed in the operation of the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) as modified, has not changed from that of the previously cleared device as a result of the modification. A detailed explanation of the fundamental scientific technology is provided in Section 11 of this submission.
NON-CLINICAL PERFORMANCE DATA SUMMARY 7.
The performance data referenced in this submission establishes substantial equivalence of the modified device, the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214), to the previously cleared device which received market clearance on December 15th, 2009 in 510(k) K090785. The modified device was evaluated to the following safety and performance tests:
- Voluntary standards I.
- II. Verification and validation of performance specifications
- Verification and validation of MR conditions of use III.
In all testing, the device was verified using a worst-case environment.
I. Voluntary Standards
The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) was evaluated to the following voluntary standards where applicable to the modifications per FDA Guidance titled "Use of Standards in Substantial Equivalence Determination". Standards are listed in Section 1 of the CDRH Premarket Review Submission Cover Sheet included in this submission. A declaration of conformity to the recognized consensus standards is included in Section 9 of this submission with a Standards Summary Report Table noting deviations and adaptions. Additionally, the Standards Data Reports for 510(k) for each voluntary standard (based on Form FDA 3654 (09/07)) is included in Section 21 of this submission.
- IEC 60601-1, Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General . Requirements for Safety
- IEC 60601-1-2, Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1-2: General . Requirements for Safety - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility -- Requirements and Tests
3
- IEC 60601-1-6, Medical electrical equipment Part 1-4: General . requirements for safety -- Collateral standard: Usability
- IEC 60601-2-49. Medical electrical equipment Part 2-49: Particular . requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of multifunction patient monitoring equipment
- ASTM E1112-00. Standard specification for electronic thermometer ● for intermittent determination of patient temperature
- ISO 14971. Medical devices Application of risk management to . medical devices
- . ASTM F2503-08. Standard Practice for Marking Medical Devices and Other Items for Safety in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
- ASTM F2052-06, Standard Test Method for Measurement of . Magnetically Induced Displacement Force on Medical Devices in the Magnetic Resonance Environment .
- BS EN 12470-4. Clinical thermometers. Performance of electrical . thermometers for continuous measurement
- ISO 10993-1. Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 1: . Evaluation and testing in the risk management process
- ISO 10993-5, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 5: Tests . for in vitro cytotoxicity
- ISO 10993-10, Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 10: Tests . for irritation and delayed-type hypersensitivity
The results of the testing performed in accordance with the Voluntary Standards listed above demonstrated that the modified device is as safe and effective as the previously cleared device. Evidence of this is documented in Section 18 of this submission.
II. Verification and Validation of Performance Specifications
Temperature measurement parameters of the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) were verified according to the performance specifications defined by Invivo Corporation according to national standards, international standards, market needs, risk management, and intended use. The Verification and Validation Protocol for the specifications which are modified from the cleared device are provided in Section 18 of this submission.
Results of the complete verification and validation indicate that the modified device operates as intended within the performance specifications. The results do not raise issues regarding the safety and effectiveness of the device and clinical data was not required to substantiate claims of safety and effectiveness.
Verification and validation of the other vital sign measuring parameters were not required because the modifications made to the cleared device were only in regards to the temperature parameter.
4
III. Verification and Validation of MRI Conditions of Use
The MR conditions of use of the modified device are defined by Invivo Corporation according to national standards, international standards, intended use, risk management, and market needs. The modified device's reusable temperature sensor was evaluated for magnetically induced displacement force, proton emissions, image artifact, and RF heating. Details are provided in Section 18.
Test results demonstrate that the MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) meets the MR conditions of use as defined in the modified device labeling.
CONCLUSION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE 8.
The modified device, described in this submission is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared device. This conclusion is based on the guidance provided in the FDA Guidance Documents:
- Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device (Issued . January 10, 1997),
- Draft Guidance: 510(k) Device Modifications: Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) . for a Change to an Existing Device (Issued July 27, 2011), and
- 510(k) "Substantial Equivalence" Decision Making Process (last updated April . 25, 2009)
- Guidance on the Content of Premarket Notification [510(K)] Submissions for . Clinical Electronic Thermometers
The modifications do not affect the indications for use. Clinical data was not necessary to establish safety and effectiveness for the purpose of substantial equivalence of the previously cleared device, and design validation did not raise new questions regarding the safety and effectiveness of the modified device. Design and labeling modifications do not raise new safety or effectiveness questions. Performance data is available throughout Section 18 to support our claims of safety and effectiveness, and determination of substantial equivalence.
5
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle-like symbol with three curved lines representing wings or feathers. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the symbol.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
February 22, 2013
Invivo Corporation c/o Mr. Jeff D. Rongero Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. 12 Laboratory Dr. Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Re: K124061
Trade/Device Name: MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) Regulation Number: 21 CFR §870.2300 Regulation Name: Cardiac Monitor (including cardiotachometer and rate alarm) Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: MWI Dated: January 30, 2013 Received: February 6, 2013
Dear Mr. Jeff D. Rongero:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must
6
Page 2 - Mr. Jeff D. Rongero
comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely vours.
Owen P. Faris -S
for
Bram Zuckerman Director of Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
7
Indications for Use
K124061 510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214)
Indications for Use: The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended to monitor vital signs for patients undergoing MRI procedures and to provide signals for synchronization for the MRI scanner.
The MRI Patient Monitoring System (Model 865214) is intended for use by healthcare professionals.
Prescription Use: AND/OR Over-the Counter Use: X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
(21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Image /page/7/Picture/8 description: The image shows the name "Owen P. Faris -S" in a stylized font. The name "Owen" is written in a simple, bold font, while the letters "P" and "F" are stylized with concentric lines. The rest of the name is written in a simple, bold font.
Page