K Number
K123777
Date Cleared
2013-04-11

(122 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4810
Panel
SU
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Er:YAG handpiece is designed specifically for superficial skin ablation resulting in skin dermabrasion, and the treatment of wrinkles. In addition this system is intended for coagulation, vaporization, ablation, or cutting of soft tissue (skin) in dermatology, plastic surgery (including aesthetic surgery).

The Nd:YAG handpiece is indicated for:

  • At the 1064 nm wavelength dark ink tattoo removal, removal of pigmented lesions and the removal or lightening of hair.
  • At the 532 nm wavelength removal of red ink tattoos, treatment of vascular lesions including facial and leg veins, telangiectasias, angiomas, hemangiomas, port wine stains and most pigmented lesions (e.g. lentigies, ephildes)

The Diode laser is indicated for use on all skin types (Fitzpatrick Skin Types I-VI) including tanned skin for:

  • Hair Removal
  • Permanent hair reduction
  • Treatment of vascular lesions
  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions
  • Treatment of Leg Veins
  • Treatment for pseudofolliculitis barbae

The IPL Handpiece is indicated for use in skin types I-IV according to the Fitzpatrick Scale for the following indications:

  • Hair Removal (650nm filter)
  • Permanent hair reduction (650nm filter)
  • Treatment of vascular lesions (510nm filter)
  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions (510 nm filter)
  • Mild to Moderate inflammatory acne (450nm filter)
Device Description

The MultiLaser System consists of a console that houses the power supply, control electronics and user interface and four separate handpiece. The four handpieces consist of an Er:YAG laser handpiece, an Nd:YAG laser handpiece, a Diode laser handpiece and an IPL handpiece.

AI/ML Overview

Here's an analysis of the provided 510(k) summary regarding the MultiLaser System, focusing on acceptance criteria and the supporting study information:

Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance Study

The provided document (510(k) summary) explicitly states "Performance Data: None" and "Results of Clinical Study: None". This indicates that no specific acceptance criteria based on performance outcomes or clinical study results are presented, nor is there a study detailing the device's performance against such criteria.

Instead, the submission for the MultiLaser System relies on substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices. The acceptance criteria, in this context, are met by demonstrating that the MultiLaser System's technical specifications and intended uses are sufficiently similar to those of the predicate devices. The "study" proving this is a technical specifications comparison rather than a performance or clinical study.


1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

As no performance data or clinical study results are provided, the "acceptance criteria" are implicitly met by demonstrating substantial equivalence in technical specifications to predicate devices. The "reported device performance" in this context refers to the device's technical specifications matching or being within the acceptable range of the predicate devices.

Specification CategoryAcceptance Criteria (Predicate Device)Reported Device Performance (MultiLaser System)
Nd:YAG Handpiece
EnergyUp to 1000mJ (TriPlex K110502)Up to 1000mJ
Maximum Fluence12J/cm² (TriPlex K110502)12J/cm²
Wavelength1064nm and 532nm (TriPlex K110502)1064nm and 532nm
Spot Sizeup to 5mm (TriPlex K110502)up to 5mm
Pulse Width10ns (TriPlex K110502)10ns
Pulsewidth (Variable)Single pulse and variable 0.06 sec - continuous (TriPlex K110502)Single pulse and variable 0.06 sec - continuous
Repetition Rate1-5Hz (TriPlex K110502)1-5Hz
Aiming BeamHeNe (TriPlex K110502)HeNe
Diode Laser Handpiece
Light SourceDiode Array (Cheveux K100893)Diode Array
Wavelength810nm (Cheveux K100893)810nm
Energy DensityUp to 100J/cm² (Cheveux K100893)Up to 100J/cm²
Spot Size14x 10 mm (Cheveux K100893)14x 10 mm
Pulse WidthUp to 400ms (Cheveux K100893)Up to 400ms
Beam Delivery SystemLight Guide (Cheveux K100893)Light Guide
Er:YAG Laser Handpiece
Wavelength2940nm (TriPlex K110502)2940nm
Max Power2.4 W (TriPlex K110502)2.4 W
Max Fluence8 J/cm² (TriPlex K110502)8 J/cm²
Pulse Width300 μs (TriPlex K110502)300 μs
Repetition RateUp to 10 pulse per second (TriPlex K110502)Up to 10 pulse per second
Spot Size1.5mm, 3mm, 6mm, 9mm (TriPlex K110502)1.5mm, 3mm, 6mm, 9mm
IPL Handpiece
Light SourcePulsed Incoherent Light (Apex K110304)Pulsed Incoherent Light
Max FluenceUp to 35J/cm² (Apex K110304)Up to 35J/cm²
Wavelength450 - 1200 nm (Apex K110304)450 - 1200 nm
Spot Size35 x 15 mm² (Apex K110304)35 x 15 mm²
Pulse WidthUp to 200ms (Apex K110304)Up to 200ms
Beam Delivery SystemLight Guide (Apex K110304)Light Guide

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size: Not applicable. No test set involving patient data or performance metrics was used for this 510(k) submission. The "test" was a comparison of technical specifications.
  • Data Provenance: Not applicable.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

  • Number of Experts: Not applicable. Ground truth from experts in a clinical or performance setting was not established for this submission. The "ground truth" was the technical specifications of the predicate devices.
  • Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

  • Adjudication Method: Not applicable. There was no clinical or performance test set requiring adjudication.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

  • MRMC Study: No. The device is a laser system, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

  • Standalone Performance: No. The device is a laser system, not an algorithm.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

  • Type of Ground Truth: The "ground truth" for the substantial equivalence determination was the published technical specifications and intended uses of previously cleared predicate devices.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

  • Sample Size: Not applicable. There was no training set, as this is not an AI/ML device.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

  • Ground Truth Establishment for Training Set: Not applicable.

§ 878.4810 Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.

(a)
Identification. (1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II.(2) Class I for special laser gas mixtures used as a lasing medium for this class of lasers. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 878.9.