K Number
K113780
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2012-04-20

(120 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5905
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

EasyCare Tx is intended to be used with ResMed compatible therapy devices via the Tx Link. EasyCare Tx provides real-time data and treatment settings display, and can also provide therapy device setting changes remotely. EasyCare Tx is intended to be used in a clinical environment. The Tx Link is intended to provide connectivity between ResMed EasyCare Tx software and ResMed compatible therapy devices. The Tx Link relays real-time signals measured by the ResMed compatible therapy device to a polysomnograph (PSG). The Tx Link is intended to be used in a clinical environment.

Device Description

ResMed's EasyCare Tx System enables clinicians to monitor real-time patient and flow generator information and adjust flow generator settings as required from the control room within the hospital and sleep lab clinical setting. The EasyCare Tx System includes: EasyCare Tx, a software application that executes on the end-user's PC and interfaces with the accessory Tx Link to view and set various flow generator parameters and settings; and Tx Link, a hardware accessory that connects to a flow generator and interfaces to a remote PC via an Ethernet connection. The Tx Link also provides analog flow generator signals to third party Polysomnograph (PSG) systems, such as Embla (K971813).

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes the EasyCare Tx System, a software application and hardware accessory designed to monitor and adjust settings of ResMed compatible therapy devices in a clinical environment. While the document mentions "predetermined acceptance criteria" and that all tests confirmed the product met these criteria, it does not explicitly detail the specific acceptance criteria or the study that quantitatively proves the device meets them.

The document states:

  • "Design and Verification activities were performed on the EasyCare Tx System as a result of the risk analysis and design requirements. All tests confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria."
  • "Performance testing of EasyCare Tx has been conducted using End-to-End bench testing methodology to demonstrate that the modified EasyCare Tx performs to design input specifications."
  • "EasyCare Tx met the predetermined pass/fail criteria as defined in the EasyCare Tx System Verification Report!"

However, the "predetermined pass/fail criteria" or "predetermined acceptance criteria" are not listed or described in the provided text.

Based on the available information, here is a summary of what can and cannot be answered regarding acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
Not specified in the document"All tests confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria."
Not specified in the document"EasyCare Tx met the predetermined pass/fail criteria as defined in the EasyCare Tx System Verification Report!"

The document lacks specific, quantifiable acceptance criteria (e.g., accuracy percentages, latency thresholds, reliability metrics). It only states that the device successfully met these unspecified criteria.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

The document mentions "End-to-End bench testing methodology." This implies a simulated or lab-based environment rather than patient data. No sample size for a test set (e.g., number of patients, number of data points) is provided, nor is the data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective).

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

No information is provided regarding experts, ground truth establishment, or their qualifications. Given the nature of the "End-to-End bench testing," it's likely that ground truth would be based on expected system outputs or specifications rather than expert interpretation of complex clinical data.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

No information is provided regarding an adjudication method.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

The document explicitly states: "Clinical testing was not deemed necessary as indentified in the Risk Analysis, as EasyCare Tx only obtains patient and machine information from therapeutic devices; clinical trials have already been performed on the therapeutic devices and their algorithms. Accordingly, no clinical testing is required!"

Therefore, no MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done, and no effect size for human reader improvement with AI assistance can be reported from this document. The device is a system for monitoring and adjusting existing therapy devices, not an AI for interpretation.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

The performance testing was "End-to-End bench testing methodology." This would inherently be a standalone test of the software and hardware system against design specifications, without a human-in-the-loop component for the evaluation of its core functions (monitoring and adjusting settings).

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

The ground truth for the "End-to-End bench testing" would be the design input specifications for the device's performance. The device is designed to accurately display real-time data and implement setting changes, implying that "ground truth" refers to the expected, correct display values and successful application of settings. It would not typically involve expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the context of this device's function.

8. The sample size for the training set

No information regarding a training set is provided. The device is a system for data transfer and control, not a machine learning algorithm that typically requires a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable as there is no mention of a training set or machine learning.

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ResMED

APR 2 0 2012

K113780 510(k) Summary - EasyCare Tx System

، ﺗ

[As required by 21 CFR 807.92 (c)]

Date Prepared

Submitter

Official Contact

Classification Reference

Product Code

Common/Usual Name

Proprietary Name

Predicate Device(s)

Reason for submission

02 March 2012

ﺮﻳﺘﻲ

Nicole Gaddi Regulatory Affairs Manager ResMed Ltd, Australia

Mr. David D'Cruz V.P., Clinical & Regulatory Affairs

ResMed Corp 9001 Spectrum Center Boulevard San Diego, CA 92123 USA Tel: (858) 236 2984 Fax: (858) 836 5522

21 CFR 868.5905

73 BZD

Non-continuous ventilator (IPPB)

EasyCare Tx System

EasyCare Tx System (K092026)

New Device

7* March 2012

Page 46

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Image /page/1/Picture/0 description: The image shows the word "ResMed" in bold, black letters. The letters are slightly slanted to the right, giving the word a dynamic appearance. The font is sans-serif, and the overall impression is one of a clean and modern design.

The EasyCare Tx System comprises of the titration software, EasyCare Tx, and the connection module accessory, Tx Link.

Indication for Use

EasyCare Tx is intended to be used with ResMed compatible therapy devices via the Tx Link. EasyCare Tx provides real-time data and treatment settings display, and can also provide therapy device setting changes remotely.

EasyCare Tx is intended to be used in a clinical environment.

The Tx Link is intended to provide connectivity between ResMed EasyCare Tx software and ResMed compatible therapy devices. The Tx Link relays real-time signals measured by the ResMed compatible therapy device to a polysomnograph (PSG).

The Tx Link is intended to be used in a clinical environment.

Device Description

ResMed's EasyCare Tx System enables clinicians to monitor real-time patient and flow generator information and adjust flow generator settings as required from the control room within the hospital and sleep lab clinical setting.

The EasyCare Tx System includes:

  • EasyCare Tx, a software application that executes on the end-user's PC and interfaces with A the accessory Tx Link to view and set various flow generator parameters and settings; and
  • Tx Link, a hardware accessory that connects to a flow generator and interfaces to a remote A PC via an Ethernet connection. The Tx Link elso provides analog flow generator signals to third party Polysomnograph (PSG) systems, such as Embla (K971813).

Substantial Equivalence

The modified EasyCare Tx System has the following similarities to the previously cleared predicate device.

  • A Similar intended use
  • Similar operating principle A
  • A Same technologies
  • Same manufacturing process A

Design and Verification activities were performed on the EasyCare Tx System as a result of the risk analysis and design requirements. All tests confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria. ResMed has determined that the modified device is Substantially Equivalent to the predicate device (K092026). The new device complies with the applicable standards and requirements referenced in the FDA guidance documents:

  • FDA Draft Reviewer Guidance for Ventilators (July 1995) A
  • FDA Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical A Devices (May 11, 2005)
  • FDA Off-the-Shelf Software Use in Medical Devices (September 9,1999) A
  • FDA Guidance for Industry Cybersecurity for Networked Medical Devices Containing Off-A the-Shelf (OTS) Software (January 14, 2005)

Non-Clinical Testing:

Performance testing of EasyCare Tx has been conducted using End-to-End bench testing methodology to demonstrate that the modified EasyCare Tx performs to design:input specifications.

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RESMED

EasyCare Tx met the predetermined pass/fail criteria as defined in the EasyCare Tx System
Verification Report!

Clinical Testing:

Clinical testing was not deemed necessary as indentified in the Risk Analysis, as EasyCare Tx only Offical read not decined necessary as indentified in the Rincel Inc.alincal trials have already
obtains patient and machine information from therapeutic aest results. Accordi testing is required!

Conclusion

The modified EasyCare Tx System is Substantially Equivalent to the previously cleared predicate device, EasyCare Tx System (K092026).

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle or bird symbol, with three lines representing the wings and body. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the bird symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room-WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

ResMed Limited C/O Mr. David D'Cruz Vice President, Clinical & Regulatory Affairs ResMed Corporation 9001 Spectrum Center Boulevard San Diego, California 92123

APR 2 0 2012

Re: K113780

Trade/Device Name: EasyCare Tx System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5905 Regulation Name: Noncontinuous Ventilator (IPPB) Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BZD Dated: March 7, 2012 Received: March 14, 2012

Dear Mr. D'Cruz:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Page 2 - Mr. D'Cruz

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices /ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm_for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Nh for

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director

Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indication for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name:

EasyCare Tx System

The EasyCare Tx System comprises of the Titration Software, EasyCare Tx, and the Connection Module accessory, Tx Link.

Indication for Use

EasyCare Tx is intended to be used with ResMed compatible therapy devices via the Tx Link. EasyCare Tx EasyCare TX is littended to be used with Resired Occhpanist therapy device setting changes remotely.

EasyCare Tx is intended to be used in a clinical environment.

The Tx Link is intended to provide connectivity between ResMed EasyCare Tx software and ResMed THE TX Link is mended to provide connectives between Norther Resured by the ResMed compatible therapy device to a polysomnograph (PSG).

The Tx Link is intended to be used in a clinical environment.

Prescription Use _

AND/OR .

Over-The-Counter. Use_

(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

(Part 21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(Please do not write below this line -- continue on another Page if needed)

Concurrence of CDRH; Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)Page 1 of 1
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital
Infection Control, Dental Devices
15-Dec-11510(k) Number:Page 13

§ 868.5905 Noncontinuous ventilator (IPPB).

(a)
Identification. A noncontinuous ventilator (intermittent positive pressure breathing-IPPB) is a device intended to deliver intermittently an aerosol to a patient's lungs or to assist a patient's breathing.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).