K Number
K113500
Date Cleared
2011-12-09

(14 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4400
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Hybrid Plasma Scalpel provides cutting and gas coagulation during open surgical procedure where monopolar electrosurgery (cutting and coagulation) is normally used. The Hybrid Plasma Scalpel is a monopolar handpiece used with compatible electrosurgical units.

Device Description

The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is an accessory multi-functional electrosurgical handpiece used for open surgical procedures where monopolar radio frequency electrosurgical handpieces (cutting, coagulation) is normally used. The handpiece uses radio frequency (RF) monopolar electrosurgical current to cut or coagulate biological tissue. The handpiece can also combine argon gas with radio frequency monopolar cut or coagulation currents to produce a hybrid plasma cut, or argon plasma coagulation. The handpiece consists of three major components: Handle, Telescoping Nozzle, and Electrode. The insulated handle encases the radio frequency (RF) current and gas tubing for controlling the flow of argon gas and activation of RF current for the device. RF current is activated by two push buttons yellow (standard CUT mode) and blue (standard COAG mode) which are top of the handle. Argon gas is delivered via the handle by activating a third push button (purple) which is also on top of the handle. The electrode tip has 4 modes of operation and as shown in the below table, this words appear depending on the mode of operation that is necessary. Depending on the RF current mode (CUT or COAG), the handpiece can function in the following argon modes: HYBRID PLASMA CUT – Argon gas is delivered through the handpiece while the attached electrosurgical generator is set in the CUT mode. Hybrid Argon Plasma Cut mode will cut and coagulate the tissue at the same time. ARGON PLASMA COAGULATION – Argon gas is delivered through the handpiece while the attached electrosurgical generator is set in the COAG mode. Argon Plasma Coagulation will coagulate the tissue. The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is an accessory that is used with the Argon 2 (CPC2) and Argon 4 (CPC4) generators, previously cleared by FDA. These generators provide a controlled flow of argon to the electrosurgical handpiece during Hybrid Plasma Cutting or Argon Plasma Coagulation modes. The Physician manually sets the flow rate on the Plasma coagulator. The telescoping nozzle can be extended or shortened over the electrode as desired when the surgeon is performing argon procedures.

AI/ML Overview

Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel:

Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

CriteriaAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance (Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel)
Indications for UseHybrid Plasma provides cutting and gas coagulation during open surgical procedure where monopolar electrosurgery (cutting and coagulation) is normally used.Hybrid Plasma provides cutting and gas coagulation during open surgical procedure where monopolar electrosurgery (cutting and coagulation) is normally used.
Device TypeHandpieceYes
Telescoping TipYesYes
SterileYesYes
DisposableYesYes
ReusableNoNo
Sterilization MethodEO (Ethylene Oxide)EO
Needle Tip Length2.5cm2.5cm
Buttons on Scalpel3 buttons3 buttons
Gas Flow Rate (as Defined)Not explicitly stated as an "acceptance criteria" for the predicate devices, but for the predicate "Telescoping PenEvac ABC" and "Force Argon II Enhanced", the range is 0.5 to 12.0 l/min. The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel lists 0.1 to 10.0 l/min. This is presented as substantially equivalent without raising significant differences.0.1 to 10.0 l/min
Bipolar/MonopolarMonopolarMonopolar
Meets IEC 60601-1-2YesYes
Meets IEC 60601-2-2YesYes
Probe Tip MaterialCeramicCeramic
Electrode MaterialTungstenTungsten
Instrument RecognitionYesYes
Meets BiocompatibilityYes (according to ISO 10993-1 and USP requirements)Yes
Bench Testing (Cutting/Coagulation)Device function for cutting and coagulation demonstrated.Bench testing performed to ensure cutting and coagulation.
Bench Testing (Shelf Life/Sterility)Demonstrated shelf life and sterility.Bench testing performed for shelf life and sterility.
Compatibility with GeneratorsCompatible with Canady Plasma Argon 2 and Argon 4 Electrosurgical Generators SS-200-E and SS-601-MCa.Bench testing performed to ensure compatibility.

Study Information

  1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Clinical Studies: "No Clinical studies were performed for the submission of this 510(k)." Therefore, there is no test set in the context of clinical human data.
    • Biocompatibility Testing: The sample size for biocompatibility testing is not specified. Data provenance is not specified beyond meeting ISO 10993-1 and USP requirements.
    • Bench Studies: The sample sizes for bench testing (IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-2, compatibility, cutting/coagulation, shelf life, sterility) are not specified.
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. No clinical studies were performed. For bench and biocompatibility testing, ground truth is established through adherence to standards and test protocols, not expert consensus in the human data sense.

  3. Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable. No clinical studies were performed requiring adjudication of human data.

  4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done: No. No clinical studies, and therefore no MRMC studies, were performed.

  5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This device is an electrosurgical handpiece, not an AI algorithm. Its performance is assessed through its physical and electrical characteristics and ability to perform cutting and coagulation, not through an algorithm's standalone performance.

  6. The type of ground truth used:

    • Biocompatibility: Adherence to established standards (ISO 10993-1, USP requirements).
    • Performance Testing (Bench Studies): Adherence to established electrical safety standards (IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-2), functional performance (cutting, coagulation), and physical characteristics (shelf life, sterility, compatibility with generators). The "ground truth" here is the successful demonstration of compliance with these standards and functionalities.
  7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This is a medical device, not an AI algorithm that requires a training set.

  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable. No training set was used.

Summary of the Study provided:

The submission for the Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is based on a substantial equivalence pathway, primarily relying on comparisons to predicate devices and extensive bench testing and biocompatibility testing.

  • Bench Studies: These studies confirmed the device meets electrical safety standards (IEC 60601-1-2 and IEC 60601-2-2), is compatible with specified electrosurgical generators, and can successfully perform cutting and coagulation, as well as demonstrating shelf life and sterility.
  • Biocompatibility Testing: Conducted in accordance with ISO 10993-1 and USP requirements to validate patient-contacting materials.
  • Clinical Studies: No clinical studies were performed. The safety and effectiveness claim is based on substantial equivalence to predicate devices, supported by the non-clinical testing. The argument is that the device does not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness compared to the already cleared predicate devices.

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K113500

DEC - 9 2011

510(k) Summary

(per 21 CFR 807.92(c))

1. Applicant

US Medical Innovations, LLC 2940 Winter Lake Road Lakeland, Florida 33803

Contact Person: Jerome Canady, M.D. Tel: 863 667-1609 Fax: 863 667-1917

Date Prepared: October 11, 2011

2. Device Name and Classification

Trade Name(s): Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel, AW-422552

Common Name: Electrosurgical, cutting & coagulation & accessories

Classification Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories

Classification Regulation: 21 CFR 878.4400 Panel: General, Restorative, and Neurological Devices Product Code: GEI Class: Il

3. Predicate Devices

The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma'™ Scalpel is substantially equivalent to the following devices:

510(k) NumberDeviceManufacturer
K955020Telescoping Pen Evac ABCI.C. Medical, Inc.
K964636Force Argon II Argon EnhancedValley Lab

4. Description of the Device

The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is an accessory multi-functional electrosurgical handpiece used for open surgical procedures where monopolar radio frequency electrosurgical handpieces (cutting, coagulation) is normally used. The handpiece uses radio frequency (RF)

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monopolar electrosurgical current to cut or coagulate biological tissue. The handpiece can also combine argon gas with radio frequency monopolar cut or coagulation currents to produce a hybrid plasma cut, or argon plasma coagulation.

The handpiece consists of three major components: Handle, Telescoping Nozzle, and Electrode. The insulated handle encases the radio frequency (RF) current and gas tubing for controlling the flow of argon gas and activation of RF current for the device. RF current is activated by two push buttons yellow (standard CUT mode) and blue (standard COAG mode) which are top of the handle. Argon gas is delivered via the handle by activating a third push button (purple) which is also on top of the handle. The electrode tip has 4 modes of operation and as shown in the below table, this words appear depending on the mode of operation that is necessary.

Table 5-1
-------------
Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel ModeOperation being performed
CUTCuts Tissue
COAGCoagulates Tissue
ARGON PLASMA COAGCoagulates Tissue
CANADY VIEIRA HYBRID PLASMA CUTCuts Tissue

Depending on the RF current mode (CUT or COAG), the handpiece can function in the following argon modes: HYBRID PLASMA CUT – Argon gas is delivered through the handpiece while the attached electrosurgical generator is set in the CUT mode. Hybrid Argon Plasma Cut mode will cut and coagulate the tissue at the same time. ARGON PLASMA COAGULATION – Argon gas is delivered through the handpiece while the attached electrosurgical generator is set in the COAG mode. Argon Plasma Coagulation will coagulate the tissue. The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is an accessory that is used with the Argon 2 (CPC2) and Argon 4 (CPC4) generators, previously cleared by FDA. These generators provide a controlled flow of argon to the electrosurgical handpiece during Hybrid Plasma Cutting or Argon Plasma Coagulation modes. The Physician manually sets the flow rate on the Plasma coagulator. The telescoping nozzle can be extended or shortened over the electrode as desired when the surgeon is performing argon procedures.

5. Indications for Use (IFU)

The Hybrid Plasma Scalpel provides cutting and gas coagulation during open surgical procedure where monopolar electrosurgery (cutting and coagulation) is normally used. The Hybrid Plasma Scalpel is a monopolar handpiece used with compatible electrosurgical units.

6. Summary of Performance Data

Biocompatibility Testing

Biocompatibility testing was performed to validate the patient contacting material used for the Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel. These tests were conducted to meet ISO 10993-1 and USP requirements.

Performance Testing - Bench Studies

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Testing was completed to ensure that the Canady Vieira Plasma ™ Scalpel meets the requirements of IEC 60601-1-2 and IEC 60601-2-2 and to ensure that it is compatible with the Canady Plasma Argon 2 and Argon 4 Electrosurgical Generators SS-200-E and SS-601-MCa. Bench Testing was also performed to ensure cutting and coagulation using the device, as well as shelf life and sterility testing.

Performance Testing – Clinical Studies

No Clinical studies were performed for the submission of this 510(k).

7. Safety & Effectiveness

Trade NameCanady VieiraHybrid PlasmaScalpelTelescoping PenEvac ABCForce Argon II EnhancedElectrosurgical SystemSignificantDifference
ManufacturerUSMII.C. Medical, Inc.ValleyLab,N/A
510(k) NumberTBDK955020K964636N/A
Model422552N/AE2520HN/A
Indications for UseHybrid Plasmaprovides cutting andgas coagulationduring open surgicalprocedure wheremonopolarelectrosurgery(cutting andcoagulation) isnormally used.Electrosurgery cut andcoagulation / Argon PlasmaCoagulation during opensurgical procedures wheremonopolar electrosurgery(cutting, coagulation) isnormally used.Argon Shrouded Cut/Argon Enhanced CoagulationElectrosurgery cut andcoagulation used in open,surgical procedures wheremonopolar electrosurgery(cutting, coagulation) is normallyusedNone
Handpiece,YesYesYesNone
Telescoping tipYesYesYesNone
SterileYesYesYesNone
DisposableYesYesYesNone
ReusableNoYesNoNone
SterilizationMethodEOEOEONone
Needle tip length2.5cm2.5cm2.5cmNone
Buttons on scalpel3 buttons3 buttons3 buttonsNone
Gas Flow Rate asDefined0.1 to 10.0 l/min0.5 to 12.0 l/min0.5 to 12.0lminNone
Bipolar/MonopolarMonopolarMonopolarMonopolarNone
Meets IEC 60601-1-2YesYesYesNone
Meets IEC 60601-2-2YesYesYesNone
Probe TipCeramicCERAMICCeramicNone
Electrode materialTungstenTUNGSTENTungstenNone
InstrumentRecognitionYesYesYesNone
MeetsBiocompatibilityYesYesYesNone

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As demonstrated in the above table the Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices listed in this 510(k) submission. The Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma ™ Scalpel compared to the predicate devices does not raise issues with regards to safety and effectiveness.

.

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

DEC - 9 2011

U.S. Medical Innovations, LLC % TUV SUD America, Inc. Mr. Alexander Schapovalov 1775 Old Highway 8 New Brighton, MN 55112-1891

Re: K113500

Trade/Device Name: Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEI Dated: November 22, 2011 Received: November 25, 2011

Dear Mr. Schapovalov:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act

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Page 2 - Mr. Alexander Schapovalov

or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely vour

sincerely yours,
for Duthm Mr. Lin Din

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic And Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): ____

Device Name: Canady Vieira Hybrid Plasma™ Scalpel

Indications for Use:

The Hybrid Plasma Scalpel provides cutting and gas coagulation during open surgical procedure where monopolar electrosurgery (cutting and coagulation) is normally used. The Hybrid Plasma Scale in a monopolar handpiece used with compatible electrosurgical units.

Prescription UseX
(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use
(21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)

Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices

510(k) Number K113500

§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.