K Number
K113053
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2012-02-01

(111 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5895
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The BiPAP A30 ventilator is intended to provide non-invasive ventilatory support to treat adult and pediatric patients weighing over 10 kg (22lbs) with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA and Respiratory Insufficiency. It is intended to be used in both the home and clinical settings, such as hospitals, sleep laboratories, and sub-acute care institutions.

Device Description

The Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is a microprocessor controlled blower based positive pressure ventilatory system with integrated heated humiditier. The device platform being used as the key topic for this submission was previously cleared in K092818. The same ventilation modalities and therapy features, previously cleared in K071509 is also included in the BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System, which is the topic of this submission. These modes and therapy features include: CPAP, Spontaneous, Spontaneous/Timed, Pressure Control modes with Bi-Flex or AVAPS therapy features available if enabled by the health care professional.

A Graphical user interface displays device data and device settings.

The BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is fitted with alarms to alert the user to changes that will affect the treatment. Some of the alarms are pre-set (fixed), others are user adjustable.

Like its predicates, the BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is intended for use with a patient circuit that is used to connect the device to the patient interface device (mask). A typical patient circuit consists of a six-foot disposable or reusable smooth lumen tubing, an exhalation device, and a patient interface device.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the Philips Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing detailed acceptance criteria and a specific study proving the device meets those criteria from an AI/performance perspective.

Therefore, many of the requested items (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts, adjudication method, MRMC studies, standalone performance with metrics) are not applicable or not available in the provided text, as the submission predates the typical AI/ML device assessment framework and focuses on hardware and software verification testing.

Here's a breakdown of the available information based on your request:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The document broadly states: "All tests confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria." and "All tests were verified to meet the required acceptance criteria." It also mentions "Performance testing comprises pressure performance, trigger and cycling, as well as volume assured pressure support ventilation." However, specific quantitative acceptance criteria and corresponding performance metrics are not explicitly listed in a table format in the provided text.

The text emphasizes compliance with various standards, which implicitly define performance criteria.

Acceptance Criteria (Implied by Compliance)Reported Device Performance
Compliance with IEC 60601-1 (Medical electrical equipment)"passing all test protocols"
Compliance with IEC 60601-1-2 (Electromagnetic compatibility)"passing all test protocols"
Compliance with EN ISO 8185 (Humidifiers for Medical Use)"passing all test protocols"
Compliance with ISO 10651-6 (Home care ventilatory support devices)"passing all test protocols"
Compliance with FDA Draft Reviewer Guidance for Ventilators (July 1995)"The new device complies with the applicable requirements"
Compliance with FDA Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices (May 11, 2005)"The new device complies with the applicable requirements"
Design verification tests from risk analysis and product requirements"All tests were verified to meet the required acceptance criteria."
Pressure performanceConfirmed to meet predetermined acceptance criteria
Trigger and cycling performanceConfirmed to meet predetermined acceptance criteria
Volume assured pressure support ventilation performanceConfirmed to meet predetermined acceptance criteria
Substantial Equivalence to predicate devices"demonstrated that the BiPAP A30 is Substantially Equivalent to the predicate devices."

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

This information is not provided in the text. The submission focuses on device verification and bench testing, not clinical studies with patient data in the context of AI/ML evaluation.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

This information is not provided in the text. There is no mention of expert involvement in establishing ground truth for a test set, as this is a traditional medical device submission for a ventilatory support system, not an AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic tool.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

This information is not provided in the text. No adjudication method is mentioned, as the focus is on engineering verification.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, and the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission is for a ventilatory support system and does not involve AI assistance for human readers.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

The device itself is a ventilatory support system and has software components, but it is a physical medical device. The "standalone" performance in this context refers to the device functioning according to its design specifications (e.g., delivering correct pressures, reacting to patient triggers). This was addressed through general "Performance Data" and "Design and Verification activities" and "bench testing." Specific standalone performance metrics as would be presented for an AI algorithm are not provided.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

For a ventilatory support system, the "ground truth" would be the engineering specifications and established physiological parameters for ventilation. Testing would involve calibrated equipment and simulated physiological conditions to verify the device's output against these known standards. The text implies standard engineering and physiological benchmarks are used as ground truth for testing device functionality (e.g., pressure output, trigger responsiveness).

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

This information is not provided and is not applicable in the context of this traditional medical device submission. The device is not described as an AI/ML system that undergoes a training phase with a "training set."

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

This information is not provided and is not applicable. As stated above, this is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set and associated ground truth establishment in the modern sense.

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FEB - 1 2012

Addition Information Request - K113053

Philips Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System

Section 05: 510(k) Summary

1/3053

Administrative Information and Device Identification

Name and address of themanufacturer and sponsor of the510(k) submission:Manufacturer:
Respironics, Inc.312 Alvin DriveNew Kensington, PA 15068
Sponsor:
Respironics1740 Golden Mile HighwayMonroeville, PA 15146Office: 724-387-7562Fax: 724-387-7490
FDA registration number of themanufacturer of the new device:2518422
Official contact person for allcorrespondence:Elaine LarkinRegulatory Affairs EngineerRespironics1740 Golden Mile HighwayMonroeville, PA 15146Office: 724-387-5350Fax: 724-387-7490Email: elaine.larkin@philips.com
Submission DateOctober 12, 2011
Classification Reference21 CFR 868.5895a) Identification. A continuous ventilator (respirator) is a device intended to mechanically control or assist patient breathing by delivering a predetermined percentage of oxygen in the breathing gas. Adult, pediatric, and neonatal ventilators are included in this generic type of device.(b) Classification. Class II (performance standards).
Panel Code:MNS - ventilator, continuous, non-lifesupporting
Classification Panel:Anesthesiology

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,

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Philips Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory
Support System

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Common/Usual NameVentilatory Support System
Proprietary name of new device:• Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory SupportSystem
Predicate Device Name(s) and510(k) numbers:• BiPAP C Series Ventilatory Support System(K092818)• V60 Ventilator(K082660)• ResMed Stellar 150/100(K103167)
Reason for submission:Device modifications and additional accessories

:

·

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Philips Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support system

Intended Use

The BiPAP A30 Ventilator is intended to provide non-invasive ventilatory support to treat adult and pediatric patients weighing over 10kg (22lbs) with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Respiratory Insufficiency. It is intended to be used in both the home and clinical settings, such as hospitals, sleep laboratories, sub-acute care institutions.

Device Description

The Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is a microprocessor controlled blower based positive pressure ventilatory system with integrated heated humiditier. The device platform being used as the key topic for this submission was previously cleared in K092818. The same ventilation modalities and therapy features, previously cleared in K071509 is also included in the BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System, which is the topic of this submission. These modes and therapy features include: CPAP, Spontaneous, Spontaneous/Timed, Pressure Control modes with Bi-Flex or AVAPS therapy features available if enabled by the health care professional.

A Graphical user interface displays device data and device settings.

The BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is fitted with alarms to alert the user to changes that will affect the treatment. Some of the alarms are pre-set (fixed), others are user adjustable.

Like its predicates, the BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is intended for use with a patient circuit that is used to connect the device to the patient interface device (mask). A typical patient circuit consists of a six-foot disposable or reusable smooth lumen tubing, an exhalation device, and a patient interface device. ·

Performance Data

Design and Verification activities were performed on the BiPAP A30 as a result of the risk analysis and product design requirements. All tests confirmed the product met the predetermined acceptance criteria. Performance testing comprises pressure performance, trigger and cycling, as well as volume assured pressure support ventilation. In addition to system verification testing was performed using common protocols for BiPAP A30 and the predicate device. The side-by-side testing demonstrated that the BiPAP A30 is Substantially Equivalent to the predicate devices.

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This device has been tested to appropriate ISO and IEC standards and other applicable requirements

passing all test protocols. The BIPAP A30 was designed and tested according to:

  • IEC 60601-1:1988, Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety . and essential performance and its Amendments Al1:1991 and A2:1 995
  • . IEC 60601-1-2:2007, Medical electrical equipment -Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests
  • . EN ISO 8185 - Humidifiers for Medical Use - General Requirements for Humidification Systems
  • ISO 10651-6:2004, Lung ventilators for medical use Particular requirements for basic safety and . essential performance. Part 6: Home care ventilatory support devices.

The new device complies with the applicable requirements referenced in the FDA guidance documents:

  • FDA Draft Reviewer Guidance for Ventilators (July 1995) .
  • FDA Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical .
  • Devices (May 11, 2005) .

Non-Clinical Testing

This device has been tested to appropriate collateral and particular ISO, ASTM, and IEC standards and other applicable requirements passing all test protocols. The Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support Systems was designed and tested according to guidance outlined in:

  • FDA Draft Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions Anesthesiology and 1. Respiratory Devices Branch; Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices (November 1993);
    1. FDA Draft Reviewer Guidance for Ventilators July 1995; and
  • FDA "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical 3. Devices" (May 11, 2005).

Substantial Equivalence

The modified device has the following similarities to the previously cleared predicate devices:

  • o Same intended use.
  • D Same operating principle.
  • 0 Same technology.
  • Same manufacturing process. 0

Design verification tests were performed on the Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support as a result of the risk analysis and product requirements. All tests were verified to meet the required acceptance criteria. Respironics has determined that the modifications have no impact on the safety

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and effectiveness of the device. In summary, the device described in this submission is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

The modified device complies with the applicable standards referenced in the Guidance for FDA Reviewers and Industry "Guidance for the Content of Pre-market Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices," May 2006.

Conclusion:

Bench testing and comparative analysis has confirmed that the BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System performs equivalently to the cited predicate devices. The Respironics BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices listed above and the device, as changed, does not raise any new issues of safety and effectiveness.

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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" written around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract symbol that resembles an eagle or bird in flight. The symbol is composed of three curved lines that form the wings and body of the bird.

Food and Drug Administration. 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Respironics, Incorporated C/O Ms. Elaine Larkin Engineer, Regulatory Affairs Sleep & Home Respiratory Group 1740 Golden Mile Highway Monroeville, Pennsylvania 15146

FEB - 1 2012

Re: K113053

Trade/Device Name: BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5895 Regulation Name: Continuous Ventilator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MNS Dated: January 23, 2012 Received: January 25, 2012

Dear Ms. Larkin:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Page 2 - Ms. Larkin

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices /ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Rh for

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Section 4.0 Indications for Use

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Device Name: BiPAP A30 Ventilatory Support System

The BiPAP A30 ventilator is intended to provide non-invasive ventilatory support to treat adult and pediatric patients weighing over 10 kg (22lbs) with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA and Respiratory Insufficiency. It is intended to be used in both the home and clinical settings, such as hospitals, sleep laboratories, and sub-acute care institutions.

Prescription Use _ X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

L. Schult

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices

510(k) Number:

§ 868.5895 Continuous ventilator.

(a)
Identification. A continuous ventilator (respirator) is a device intended to mechanically control or assist patient breathing by delivering a predetermined percentage of oxygen in the breathing gas. Adult, pediatric, and neonatal ventilators are included in this generic type of device.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).