K Number
K112616
Device Name
NITIBOND STAPES PROSTHESIS, NITIPLAST STAPES PROSTHESIS
Date Cleared
2013-02-08

(519 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.3450
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The prostheses are intended for partial ossicular replacement to restore functionality to the middle ear in cases of pathological changes of the sound transmission system. The NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis act as a bridge between the long process of the incus and the base of the stapes, with the piston extending into the perilymphatic space of the inner ear. The loop consists of a nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol), while the piston is made of pure titanium. Specifically, the devices are designed for the treatment of - Otosclerosis (stapedial fixation) / congenital stapedial fixation 1. - 2. Traumatic injury to the ossicular chain - 3. Malformation of the middle ear - Revision surgery to correct inadequate hearing improvement, e.g. through dislocation 4. of a prosthesis
Device Description
The stapes prosthesis consists of a Nitinol loop and the standard KURZ shaft made of pure titanium (ASTM F67). The flat loop band diffuses the impact of pressure on the incus. When applying heat to the ContactFree Zones, the shape memory features of Nitinol cause the loop to close. The ContactFree Zones serve as heat blockers, limit heat dispersion on the mucosa and minimize the risk of incus stranqulation. The prosthesis comes with an accessory, the Thermo-Dummy®, to predetermine the lowest laser setting that will close the prosthesis loop outside the patient's ear before inserting the implant.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes a mechanical prosthesis made of Nitinol and titanium, relying on material properties (shape memory) and mechanical design for its function. There is no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate the use of AI/ML.

Yes
The device is a prosthesis intended to restore functionality to the middle ear by replacing ossicular structures, which is a form of therapeutic intervention for pathological changes in the sound transmission system.

No

This device is a prosthesis intended for surgical implantation to restore functionality to the middle ear, not to diagnose a condition.

No

The device is a physical prosthesis made of Nitinol and titanium, intended for surgical implantation in the middle ear. The description details the materials, physical components (loop, piston), and mechanical properties (shape memory). It also mentions an accessory (Thermo-Dummy) and performance testing related to physical characteristics and biocompatibility. There is no mention of software as the primary or sole component of the device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices intended for use in the collection, preparation, and examination of specimens taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.
  • Device Function: The described device is a stapes prosthesis, which is an implantable medical device used to physically replace or repair a damaged part of the middle ear's sound transmission system. It directly interacts with the patient's anatomy to restore function.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the prostheses are for "partial ossicular replacement to restore functionality to the middle ear." This is a surgical intervention, not a diagnostic test performed on a specimen outside the body.

The device is a surgical implant, not a diagnostic tool that analyzes biological samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The prostheses are intended for partial ossicular replacement to restore functionality to the middle ear in cases of pathological changes of the sound transmission system. The NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis act as a bridge between the long process of the incus and the base of the stapes, with the piston extending into the perilymphatic space of the inner ear.

The loop consists of a nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol), while the piston is made of pure titanium.

Specifically, the devices are designed for the treatment of

  • Otosclerosis (stapedial fixation) / congenital stapedial fixation
  • Traumatic injury to the ossicular chain
  • Malformation of the middle ear
  • Revision surgery to correct inadequate hearing improvement, e.g. through dislocation of a prosthesis

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

77 ETB

Device Description

The stapes prosthesis consists of a Nitinol loop and the standard KURZ shaft made of pure titanium (ASTM F67).

The flat loop band diffuses the impact of pressure on the incus. When applying heat to the ContactFree Zones, the shape memory features of Nitinol cause the loop to close. The ContactFree Zones serve as heat blockers, limit heat dispersion on the mucosa and minimize the risk of incus s-tranqulation. The prosthesis comes with an accessory, the Thermo-Dummy®, to predetermine the lowest laser setting that will close the prosthesis loop outside the patient's ear before inserting the implant.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

middle ear, inner ear

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-Clinical Performance Tests:
The performance specifications were met. The following tests were conducted:

  • Coupling Effectiveness
  • Stability of Coupling during Sound Transmission
  • MRI Environment
  • Biocompatibility
  • Shelf Life Testing
  • Sterilization Validation
  • Packaging Validation

Clinical Evaluation:
According to published literature, post-operative hearing improvement is substantially equivalent when compared to legally marketed SE devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K003214 SMart Piston - GYRUS ENT L.L.C, K063374 Eclipse Nitinol Locking Piston - GRACE MEDICAL, INC, K021479 CliP® Piston áWengen - HEINZ KURZ GMBH

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 874.3450 Partial ossicular replacement prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A partial ossicular replacement prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted for the functional reconstruction of segments of the ossicular chain and facilitates the conduction of sound wave from the tympanic membrane to the inner ear. The device is made of materials such as stainless steel, tantalum, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene with carbon fibers composite, absorbable gelatin material, porous polyethylene, or from a combination of these materials.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Page 1 of 4

FEB 8 2013

510(k) SUMMARY of Safety and Effectiveness

As required by CFR Section 807.92(c)

  1. Submitter [807.92 (a)(1)] Heinz Kurz GmbH Medizintechnik Tübinger Str. 3 D-72144 Dusslingen Germany +49-7072-91 79 0 Tel. Fax +49-7072-91 79 79 Email info@kurzmed.de

2. Submission Correspondent [807.92 (a)(1)] Dagmar Mäser Business Support International V.O.F. Amstel 320-l 1017 AP Amsterdam The Netherlands1 +31-20-428 95 91 Tel. + 1-828-622-7572 Tel. Fax +31-20-201-0175 Email bsi@xs4all.nl

    1. Date Summary Prepared [807.92 (a)(1)] February 4, 2012
    1. Reason for Submission [807.92(3)(i)] New Device
5. Device Names[807.92 (a)(2)]
ProprietaryNiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis
CommonStapes Prosthesis, Stapes Piston
ClassificationProsthesis, Partial Ossicular Replacement
Product Code77 ETB
Regulation #CFR 874.3450
    1. Predicate Devices [807.92(a)(3)] K003214 SMart Piston - GYRUS ENT L.L.C K063374 Eclipse Nitinol Locking Piston - GRACE MEDICAL, INC K021479 CliP® Piston áWengen - HEINZ KURZ GMBH
      1 NC Address: BSI, 271 Waldroup Road, PO Box 457, Hot Springs, NC 28743

1

Page 2 of 4

7. Device Description [807.92(a)(4)]

The stapes prosthesis consists of a Nitinol loop and the standard KURZ shaft made of pure titanium (ASTM F67).

The flat loop band diffuses the impact of pressure on the incus. When applying heat to the ContactFree Zones, the shape memory features of Nitinol cause the loop to close. The ContactFree Zones serve as heat blockers, limit heat dispersion on the mucosa and minimize the risk of incus stranqulation. The prosthesis comes with an accessory, the Thermo-Dummy®, to predetermine the lowest laser setting that will close the prosthesis loop outside the patient's ear before inserting the implant.

8. Statement of Intended Use [807.92(a)(5)]

The prosthesis is intended for ossicular replacement to restore functionality to the middle ear in cases of pathological changes of the sound transmission system. The NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis acts as a bridge between the long process of the incus and the base of the stapes, with the piston extending into the perilymphatic space of the inner ear.

The prosthesis consists of a nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol) loop and a pure titanium piston (ASTM F67).

Specifically, the device is designed for the treatment of

  • (1) Otosclerosis (stapedial fixation) / congenital stapedial fixation
  • (2) Traumatic iniurv to the ossicular chain
  • (3) Malformation of the middle ear
  • (4) Revision surgery to correct inadequate hearing improvement, e.g. through dislocation of a prosthesis

9. Performance Data [807.92(b)]

(i) Non-Clinical Performance Tests [807.92(b)(1)]

The performance specifications were met. The following tests were conducted:

  • Coupling Effectiveness .
  • Stability of Coupling during Sound Transmission .
  • MRI Environment .
  • Biocompatibility .
  • . Shelf Life Testing
  • Sterilization Validation .
  • Packaging Validation .

(ii) Clinical Evaluation [807.92(b)(2)]

According to published literature, post-operative hearing improvement is substantially equivalent when compared to legally marketed SE devices.

2

Page 3 of 4

| | NITIBOND
Stapes Prosthesis | SMart Piston | Eclipse
Nitinol Piston | CliP® Piston
áWengen |
|-------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
| Device | Heinz KURZ GmbH | GYRUS ACMI -
Olympus | GRACE Medical Inc. | Heinz KURZ
GmbH |
| | K112616 | K003214 | K063374 | K021479 |
| Design
Comparison | Image: NITIBOND Stapes Prosthesis | Image: SMart Piston | Image: Eclipse Nitinol Piston | Image: CliP® Piston áWengen |
| Intended Use | The prosthesis is
intended for ossicular
replacement to restore
functionality to the
middle ear in cases of
pathological changes
of the sound
transmission system. | Identical | Identical | Identical |
| Method of
Attachment | Heat Application | Heat Application | Heat Application | Manual |
| # of Sizes | 16 (8 for each Ø) | 15 (5 for each Ø) | 12 (6 for each Ø) | 16 (8 for each Ø) |
| Dimensions
Length
[mm] | 3.5 - 5.5
(0.25 mm intervals) | 3.75 - 4.75
(0.25 mm intervals) | 3.75 - 5.0
(0.25 mm intervals) | 3.5 - 5.5
(0.25 mm intervals) |
| Piston Ø
[mm] | 0.4 / 0.6 | 0.5 / 0.6 / 0.8 | 0.5 / 0.6 | 0.4 / 0.6 |
| Width of
Loop Band
[mm] | 0.25 | Wire | Wire | 0.25 |
| Materials
Loop
Piston | Nitinol
Titanium (ASTM F67) | Nitinol
Fluoroplastic | Nitinol
Fluoroplastic | Titanium (ASTM F67)
Titanium (ASTM F67) |
| Single Use | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Sterile | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| MRI | MR Conditional
1.5, 3 + 7 Tesla | MR Conditional
3 Tesla or less | MR Conditional
3 Tesla or less | MR Conditional
1.5, 3 + 7 Tesla |
| Biocompatible | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Accessory | Thermo-Dummy® to
determine laser
setting for closing the
loop outside the
patient's ear prior to
implant insertion | No | No | Not Applicable |

10. Comparison with Predicate Devices [807.92(a)(6)]

3

Page 4 of 4

11. Information Bearing on Device Safety and Effectiveness [807.92 (b)(3)]

[807.92 (b)(3)]

The differences between the KURZ NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis and the predicate devices are designed to enhance the safety and effectiveness of stapedotomy procedures.

Nonclinical and clinical testing demonstrate that the KURZ NiTiBOND is as safe and effective as the predicate devices.

There are no known characteristics that would introduce adverse effects.

The results of non-clinical and clinical design and performance validations raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness.

4

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three stripes forming its body and wing. The eagle is facing to the right. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES-USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

February 8, 2013

Heinz Kurz GmbH Medizintechnik % Ms. Kristina Bitzer Manager Regulatory Affairs Maeser Support International, V.O.F. Amstel 320-1 Amsterdam Neitherlands

Re: K112616

Trade/Device Name: NitiBond Stapes Prosthesis Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.3450 Regulation Name: Partial Ossicular Replacement Prosthesis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: ETB Dated: January 28, 2013 Received: February 6, 2013

Dear Ms. Bitzer:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page 2 - Ms. Kristina Bitzer

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Eric A. Mann for

Malvina B. Eydelman, M.D. Director Division of Opthalmic and Ear, Nose, and Throat Devices Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K112616

Device Name:

KT12979

NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis

Indications for Use:

The prostheses are intended for partial ossicular replacement to restore functionality to the middle ear in cases of pathological changes of the sound transmission system. The NiTiBOND Stapes Prosthesis act as a bridge between the long process of the incus and the base of the stapes, with the piston extending into the perilymphatic space of the inner ear.

The loop consists of a nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol), while the piston is made of pure titanium.

Specifically, the devices are designed for the treatment of

  • Otosclerosis (stapedial fixation) / congenital stapedial fixation 1.
    1. Traumatic injury to the ossicular chain
    1. Malformation of the middle ear
  • Revision surgery to correct inadequate hearing improvement, e.g. through dislocation 4. of a prosthesis

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
----------------------------------------------------------
Prescription UseX
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Ophthalmic and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices
510(k) NumberK112616
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