K Number
K112359
Device Name
PROW FUSION
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-11-08

(84 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Prow Fusion is intended to be used for spinal fusion. The Prow-Fusion Intervertebral body fusion device is indicated for spinal fusion procedures at one or two contiguous levels from L2 through S1 in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by the history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. The patient may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s). The device is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g. posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). The device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the Prow Fusion device. The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion device must be inserted using a transforaminal approach.
Device Description
The Prow Fusion Intervertbral Body Fusion Device system is comprised of two components. One component is the single-use Prow Fusion implant (intervertebral body fusion device) of various heights and the second component is a set of reusable instruments (the Prow Fusion Delivery System) used for its implantation. The implant is made from PEEK enriched with carbon fibers (CFPEEK) and titanium alloy. The implant features multiple CFPEEK mid segments and titanium end segments. The segments are serrated on the superior and inferior surfaces and are attached with titanium pins. The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion implant is inserted using a transforaminal approach. The proximal and the distal segments are bound together by ultra high molecular weight poly ethylene (UHMWPE) suture. The suture is used to pull the distal segment proximally to form a ring-shaped, closed-configuration implant in the disc space.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on the mechanical design and materials of a spinal fusion device and its implantation instruments. There is no mention of any software, algorithms, or data processing that would suggest the use of AI or ML.

Yes
The device is described as an "intervertebral body fusion device" intended for "spinal fusion procedures," which is a medical intervention to treat degenerative disc disease and related spinal conditions, indicating a therapeutic purpose.

No

The device is an intervertebral body fusion device used for spinal fusion procedures, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description clearly states it is comprised of a physical implant made of CFPEEK and titanium alloy, and reusable instruments for implantation. This indicates a hardware-based medical device, not a software-only one.

Based on the provided information, the Prow Fusion device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for spinal fusion, a surgical procedure to stabilize the spine. This is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic test performed on samples from the body.
  • Device Description: The device is an implantable medical device made of materials like PEEK and titanium, designed to be surgically inserted into the spine. This is consistent with a surgical implant, not a diagnostic tool.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Function: The description does not mention any function related to analyzing biological samples (blood, tissue, etc.) or providing diagnostic information about a patient's condition.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the mechanical properties and surgical performance of the implant (compression, shear, torsion, subsidence, expulsion, wear, cadaver testing), which are relevant to a surgical device, not a diagnostic one.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of a disease or condition. The Prow Fusion device does not fit this description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Prow Fusion is intended to be used for spinal fusion.

The Prow-Fusion Intervertebral body fusion device is indicated for spinal fusion procedures at one or two contiguous levels from L2 through S1 in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by the history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. The patient may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s).

The device is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g. posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). The device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft.

Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the Prow Fusion device.

The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion device must be inserted using a transforaminal approach.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MAX

Device Description

The Prow Fusion Intervertbral Body Fusion Device system is comprised of two components. One component is the single-use Prow Fusion implant (intervertebral body fusion device) of various heights and the second component is a set of reusable instruments (the Prow Fusion Delivery System) used for its implantation. The implant is made from PEEK enriched with carbon fibers (CFPEEK) and titanium alloy. The implant features multiple CFPEEK mid segments and titanium end segments. The segments are serrated on the superior and inferior surfaces and are attached with titanium pins.

The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion implant is inserted using a transforaminal approach. The proximal and the distal segments are bound together by ultra high molecular weight poly ethylene (UHMWPE) suture. The suture is used to pull the distal segment proximally to form a ring-shaped, closed-configuration implant in the disc space.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

L2 through S1

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance data per ASTM F2077 (Static axial compression, static compression shear, static torsion, dynamic axial compression, dynamic compression shear and dynamic torsion) and ASTM F2267 (Subsidence), expulsion and wear testing was conducted following a recognized protocol and compared to the predicate devices. In addition, cadaver testing demonstrated the Prow Fusion is substantially equivalent to its predicates, as it was shown that the device can be used as intended by the intended user population per its labeling following a standard training program.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K090566, K080822

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

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NOV - 8 2011 K112359 Page 1/2

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for "NLT Spine Nonlinear Technologies". The logo features a stylized spine graphic on the left, followed by the text "NLT Spine" in a bold, sans-serif font. Below "NLT Spine" is the text "Nonlinear Technologies" in a smaller, lighter font. The overall design is clean and professional, suggesting a company focused on spinal technology.

NLT SPINE Prow Fusion Traditional 510{k} Premarket Notification

510(k) Summary

Sponsor:

NLT SPINE Ltd. 6 Yoni Nethanyahu St. Or-Yehuda Israel

Contact Person:

Eti Zinger Requlatory Affairs Director NLT SPINE Ltd. Tel: +972-3-6343321 Fax: +972-3-6341599 Eti.z@nlt-spine.com

Date Prepared: November 1, 2011

Name of Device: Prow Fusion

Common or Usual Name: Intervertebral body fusion device

Intervertebral body fusion device Classification Name: 21 CFR §880.3080 Product Code MAX

Predicate Devices

  • · Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566)
  • · Integra Spine Vu aPOD (K080822)

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Prow Fusion is intended to be used for spinal fusion.

The Prow-Fusion Intervertebral body fusion device is indicated for spinal fusion procedures at one or two contiguous levels from L2 through S1 in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by the history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. The patient may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s).

1

K112359 Page 2/2

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows a logo for "NLT Spine Nonlinear Technologies". To the left of the text is a graphic of a spine. The spine is made up of five square-like shapes stacked on top of each other.

The device is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g. posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). The device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft.

Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the Prow Fusion device.

The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion device must be inserted using a transforaminal approach.

Technological Characteristics

The Prow Fusion Intervertbral Body Fusion Device system is comprised of two components. One component is the single-use Prow Fusion implant (intervertebral body fusion device) of various heights and the second component is a set of reusable instruments (the Prow Fusion Delivery System) used for its implantation. The implant is made from PEEK enriched with carbon fibers (CFPEEK) and titanium alloy. The implant features multiple CFPEEK mid segments and titanium end segments. The segments are serrated on the superior and inferior surfaces and are attached with titanium pins.

The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion implant is inserted using a transforaminal approach. The proximal and the distal segments are bound together by ultra high molecular weight poly ethylene (UHMWPE) suture. The suture is used to pull the distal segment proximally to form a ring-shaped, closed-configuration implant in the disc space.

Performance Data

Performance data per ASTM F2077 (Static axial compression, static compression shear, static torsion, dynamic axial compression, dynamic compression shear and dynamic torsion) and ASTM F2267 (Subsidence), expulsion and wear testing was conducted following a recognized protocol and compared to the predicate devices. In addition, cadaver testing demonstrated the Prow Fusion is substantially equivalent to its predicates, as it was shown that the device can be used as intended by the intended user population per its labeling following a standard training program.

Substantial Equivalence

The Prow Fusion is as safe and effective as its predicate devices. The Prow Fusion has substantially similar indications for use and technological characteristics as compared to the predicate devices. Any minor differences between the device and predicates do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. Further, performance testing has established that the Prow Fusion has equivalent performance and safety as compared to the claimed predicates. Thus, the device is substantially equivalent to its predicate devices.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized emblem with three curved lines, resembling a human form, and the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged in a circular fashion around the emblem. The emblem is positioned to the right of the text, creating a balanced and recognizable symbol for the department.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

NOV - 8 2011

NLT Spine Ltd. % Hogan and Lovells US, LLP John J. Smith, M.D., J.D. 555 Thirteenth Street, Northwest Washington, District of Columbia 20004

Re: K112359

Trade/Device Name: Prow Fusion Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX Dated: August 16, 2011 Received: August 16, 2011

Dear Dr. Smith:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act

3

Page 2 - John J. Smith, M.D., J.D.

or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm1.

Sincerely yours,

For

Mark N. Malkerson

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for NLT Spine Nonlinear Technologies. The logo features a stylized spine graphic on the left, followed by the text "NLTSPine" in a sans-serif font. Below "NLTSPine" is the text "Nonlinear Technologies" in a smaller font.

4.0 Statement of Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K112359

Device Name: Prow Fusion

Indications for Use:

The Prow-Fusion Intervertebral body fusion device is intended for spinal fusion procedures at one or two contiguous levels from L2 through S1 in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by the history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. The patient may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s).

The device is intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine (e.g. posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). The device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft.

Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the Prow Fusion device.

The Prow Fusion intervertebral body fusion device must be inserted using a transforaminal approach.

AND/OR Prescription Use ン (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices

KII 2359 510(k) Number.