K Number
K112267
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-10-20

(73 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.5275
Panel
NE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Neurolac® nerve guide is indicated for the reconstruction of a peripheral nerve discontinuity up to 20 mm in patients who have sustained a complete division of a nerve.

Device Description

Neurolac® is designed to be a flexible and transparent resorbable poly(DL-lactide- co-e-caprolactone) tube to provide a protective environment for peripheral nerve reqeneration after injury and to create a conduit to quide axonal growth across a nerve gap. Neurolac® nerve guides are provided sterile in Tyvek pouch packages and retainer in a variety of sizes. The modification in this submission concerns a line extension to the predicate devices with a thinner wall thickness.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes a 510(k) submission for a line extension to the Neurolac® Nerve guide, with the modification being a thinner wall thickness. The study is an in vitro comparison of the new thinner-walled device to the predicate device (K032115).

Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study as requested, based on the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" with numerical targets for each property. Instead, it demonstrates comparability to the predicate device. The implicit acceptance criterion is that the thinner-walled Neurolac nerve guides perform equivalently to the current cleared Neurolac nerve guides.

PropertyImplicit Acceptance Criteria / TargetReported Device Performance (Neurolac with 37% wall thickness reduction)
Dimensional ChangesComparable to Cleared Neurolac
Inner diameterLumen maintained till week 10-11Lumen maintained till week 10-11
Outer diameterGradual increaseGradual increase
Wall thicknessGradual increase in outward directionGradual increase in outward direction
Weight ChangesComparable to Cleared Neurolac
Swelling (water uptake)Stable in initial weeks, then gradual increaseStable in initial weeks and then gradual increase
Weight lossAfter week 10-11After week 10-11
AnalysisComparable to Cleared Neurolac
NMR (degradation products)After week 12After week 12
DSC (Tg)Gradual decrease in TgGradual decrease in Tg
Intrinsic ViscositySlow and gradual decreaseSlow and gradual decrease
Mechanical PropertiesComparable to Cleared Neurolac
Mechanical propertiesStable for initial 10-11 weeksStable for initial 10-11 weeks
Flexural propertiesStable for initial 10-11 weeksStable for initial 10-11 weeks
Compression propertiesStable for initial 10-11 weeksStable for initial 10-11 weeks
SuturabilityNot explicitly defined as "comparable" but notable improvementEasy suturing (compared to "Difficult suturing" for cleared device)

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

The document does not specify the sample size for the in vitro tests.
The data provenance is presented as in vitro testing, not explicitly stating country of origin, though the submitter is based in The Netherlands. It is a retrospective comparison as it compares to an already cleared predicate device.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. This is an in vitro test for material properties and device performance, not a study requiring expert clinical assessment for ground truth.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. This is an in vitro test for material properties and device performance.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is not an AI/imaging device.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done

Not applicable. This is not an algorithm/software device. The performance data presented are for the physical device itself.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" here is the established performance characteristics of the predicate device (Neurolac nerve guides K032115), against which the new thinner-walled device is compared. This is based on previously established performance data for the predicate and fundamental material science.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. There is no concept of a "training set" in this type of in vitro device comparison study. The study focuses on demonstrating comparability to a predicate device.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

Not applicable, as there is no training set mentioned or implied. The "ground truth" for comparison is the documented performance of the predicate device, which would have been established through its own preclinical studies and regulatory clearance process.

§ 882.5275 Nerve cuff.

(a)
Identification. A nerve cuff is a tubular silicone rubber sheath used to encase a nerve for aid in repairing the nerve (e.g., to prevent ingrowth of scar tissue) and for capping the end of the nerve to prevent the formation of neuroma (tumors).(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).