K Number
K110985
Date Cleared
2011-05-03

(25 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
890.3850
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a mechanical wheelchair intended to provide mobility to persons with disabilities restricted to a seated position.

Device Description

The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a rigid manual wheelchair, with a centralized modular design. The frame components of the chair are aluminum.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for a manual wheelchair, not a medical device driven by an algorithm or AI. Therefore, it does not contain the information required to answer your specific questions related to AI-driven device acceptance criteria and study design.

However, I can extract the acceptance criteria and performance information that is present in the document for this physical device.

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

For the Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair, the "acceptance criteria" are implied by the standards it references, and the reported performance is simply that the results were "as expected" with "no pass/fail criteria" explicitly stated in the summary.

CharacteristicStandard/Test/FDA GuidanceReported Device Performance
Static StabilityANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 1: Determination of Static StabilityResults were as expected
Overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring spaceANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring spaceResults were as expected
Static, Impact & Fatigue StrengthANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 8: Requirements and Test Methods for Static, Impact and Fatigue StrengthsResults were as expected
Resistance to IgnitionANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 16: Resistance to Ignition of Upholstered PartsResults were as expected

Regarding the other questions (2-9), these are specifically geared towards AI/algorithmic devices and are not applicable to the Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair, which is a physical mechanical device.

The document states:

  • "There is no pass/fail criteria for this test – results were as expected."
  • The tests are "SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL TESTS CONDUCTED FOR DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE". These tests are designed to show that the new device performs similarly to a predicate device based on established standards for mechanical wheelchairs, rather than meeting specific performance metrics derived from a data-driven model.
  • The device is a "mechanical wheelchair," not an AI product.

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lcon Adult Manual Wheelchair 510(k) SUMMARY

A summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92.

Submitter Information
NameIcon Wheelchairs Inc.
AddressP.O. Box 418Northampton, MA 01060
Phone number413-584-4491
Fax number413-380-0177
Name of contactpersonTom Horton
Date preparedApril 1, 2011
Name of device
Trade or proprietarynameIcon Adult Manual Wheelchair
Common or usualnameMechanical Wheelchair
Classification nameWheelchair Mechanical
Classification panelPhysical Medicine
Regulation890.3850
duct Code(s)IOR
Legally marketed device(s)to which equivalence isclaimedMarvel Wheelchair model K082970
Reason for 510(k)submissionThe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a new device.
Device descriptionThe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a rigid manual wheelchair, with a centralizedmodular design. The frame components of the chair are aluminum.
Intended use of the deviceThe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a mechanical wheelchair intended to providemobility to persons with disabilities restricted to a seated position.
Indications for useThe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a mechanical wheelchair intended to providemobility to persons with disabilities restricted to a seated position.
Summary of the technological characteristics of the device compared to the predicate device
Element ofComparisonIcon AdultManualWheelchairMarvelWheelchairK082970Comparison to the predicatedevice
Product Weight23 lbs23lbsNo substantive differentiation
Patient Capacity250250No substantive differentiation
Frame MaterialAluminum,titanium, andcompositematerialsAluminumandcompositematerialsNo substantive differentiation
Suspension
Seat WidthAir Shock12-19"Air Shock12-18"No substantive differentiationThe predicate device adjusts inwidth using a system based on theside-guards, whereas the Icon AdultManual Wheelchair seat widthadjustment system relies on thebackrest canes. The Icon systemwill add to the structure of thebackrest, adding strength.
Seat Depth12-20"12-20"No substantive differentiation
Rear Seat to FloorHeight12-21"15-21"The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchairsystem for adjusting the rear seatheight is based on a threaded seat-tube system that does not require theuse of a "shim-kit" or replacinghardware as is the case in thepredicate device.
Front Seat to Floorheight12-21"16-21"The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchairsystem for adjusting the rear seatheight is based on a threaded seat-tube system that does not require theuse of a "shim-kit" or replacinghardware as is the case in thepredicate device.
Seat panelCarbon Fiberor CompositeCarbon FiberNo substantive differentiation
BackrestcompositionUpholstery orsolid (carbonfiber,aluminum orcomposite)Carbon FiberThe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchairwill be different from the predicatedevice in offering a wider choice ofmaterials for the backrest.
CastorsElastomer tireon aluminumor compositehub, availablein sizes from3-6"Elastomer tireon aluminumor compositehub, availablein sizes from3-6"No substantive differentiation - thecastors are provided by third partyvendors and are common to thewheelchair industry.
BackrestmanipulationAvailable infixed orfolding.Available infixed orfolding.The backrest adjustment system inthe Icon Adult Manual Wheelchairwill widen the distance between thebackrest canes - this will provideadditional lateral structural integrityunder torsion load.
Rear wheel camberanglesAvailablefrom 0-6degreesAvailablefrom 0-6degreesNo substantive differentiation
HandrimsAluminumAluminumNo substantive differentiation
Rear Wheels20, 22, 24, 25, 2620, 22, 24, 25, 26No substantive differentiation
DriveManualManualNo substantive differentiation
Footrest adjustabilityFootrest can be adjusted forward, backward, in height, and for angle.Footrest can be adjusted in height.The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair will offer an angle adjustable footrest option, allowing the user to adjust the angle of the footrest, improving comfort and reducing strain on the ligaments of their lower legs - the predicate device does not provide a similar option.
PERFORMANCE DATA
SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL TESTS CONDUCTED FOR DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
Performance Test Summary-New Device
CharacteristicStandard/Test/FDA GuidanceResults Summary
Static StabilityANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 1: Determination of Static StabilityThere is no pass/fail criteria for this test - results were as expected
Overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring spaceANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 5: Determination of overall dimensions, mass and manoeuvring spaceThere is no pass/fail criteria for this test - results were as expected
Static, Impact & Fatigue StrengthANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 8: Requirements and Test Methods for Static, Impact and Fatigue StrengthsThere is no pass/fail criteria for this test - results were as expected
Resistance to IgnitionANSI/RESNA WC/Volume 1-1998, Section 16: Resistance to Ignition of Upholstered PartsThere is no pass/fail criteria for this test - results were as expected
CONCLUSIONS DRAWN FROM NON-CLINICAL AND CLINICAL DATA

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There are no pass/fail criteria for these test – results were as expected.

י

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol that resembles an eagle or bird in flight, composed of three curved lines. The symbol is black, and the text is also in black.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Icon Wheelchair Inc. % Regulatory Technology Services, LLC. Mr. Mark Job 1394 25th Street, Northwest Buffalo, Minnesota 55313

MAY - 3 2011

Re: K110985

Trade/Device Name: Adult Manual Wheelchair Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.3850 Regulation Name: Mechanical wheelchair Regulatory Class: Class I Product Code: IOR Dated: April 13, 2011 Received: April 18, 2011

Dear Mr. Job:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

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Page 2 - Mr. Mark Job


forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

K.J. vs. R.h.

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic And Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number:

Device Name: Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair

Indication for Use: The Icon Adult Manual Wheelchair is a mechanical wheelchair intended to provide mobility to persons with disabilities restricted to a seated position.

Prescription Use______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

And/Or

Over the Counter Use__X_

(21 CFR Part 801 Subpart D)

. (21 CFR Part 801 Subpart C)

Please do not write below this line; CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation

Division Sign-Off

Division of Surgical, Offhopedic, and Restorative Devices

Evaluation and Safety

Office of Device Evaluation

Division Sign-Off

510(k)_

510(k) Number .

§ 890.3850 Mechanical wheelchair.

(a)
Identification. A mechanical wheelchair is a manually operated device with wheels that is intended for medical purposes to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting position.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls).