K Number
K110456
Device Name
PHARMAJET 0.1 ML INTRADERMAL NEEDLE-FREE INJECTION SYSTEM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-03-02

(14 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5430
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System is intended to deliver various medications and vaccines intradermally by means of a narrow, high velocity fluid jet, which penetrates the skin and delivers the medicine or vaccine into the dermis. Healthcare providers who routinely administer injections may use the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System. It may also be used by patients authorized by their physicians to self-inject, or have other individuals administer injections of prescribed medication.
Device Description
The PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Iniection System (PharmaJet Svstem) is a compact, spring-loaded needle-free hypodermic injection system. The PharmaJet System consists of an injector; a reset station; a single use, sterile disposable filling adapter; and, a single use, sterile, disposable needle-free syringe. The components of the system may be sold separately for replacements as they are used. The components of the PharmaJet System are unique and cannot be used with any other needle-free system. An injector is placed in the reset station and the lid is depressed to reset the spring in the injector. A health care worker puts a filling adapter into a vial of liquid medicine or vaccine. A Needle-free syringe is placed into the filling adapter, the liquid is drawn into the Needle-free syringe and is slightly over filled. The filled Needle-free syringe is removed from the adapter and the plunger is broken off and discarded. The Needle-free syringe is placed into the injector with a ¼ turn to the right, which positions the plunger so that a 0.1ml dose is ready for use. The Needle-free syringe is placed against the injection site; gentle pressure is applied until the inner housing stops. This action allows the trigger to be released. By depressing the trigger the spring is released and the plunger moves forward into the needle-free syringe barrel discharging the contents. Once the injection has been performed, the Needle-free syringe is properly disposed of and a new syringe may be filled, injector reset, and the system again prepped for use.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on the mechanical operation of a spring-loaded injection system and does not mention any computational or data-driven components indicative of AI/ML.

No.
This device is for delivering medication and vaccines, but it does not provide the therapy itself. It is a delivery system for therapeutic substances.

No

Explanation: The device is a needle-free injection system intended to deliver medications and vaccines, not to diagnose conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines physical components (injector, reset station, syringe, filling adapter) and describes a mechanical process for drug delivery, indicating it is a hardware-based medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "deliver various medications and vaccines intradermally." This describes a method of administering substances into the body, not for testing samples from the body to diagnose conditions.
  • Device Description: The description details a system for injecting liquids, including components like an injector, syringe, and filling adapter. This aligns with a drug delivery system, not a diagnostic test.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any components or processes related to analyzing biological samples (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.) or detecting specific analytes to provide diagnostic information.

Therefore, the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System is a drug delivery device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System is intended to deliver various medications and vaccines intradermally by means of a narrow, high velocity fluid jet, which penetrates the skin and delivers the medicine or vaccine into the dermis. Healthcare providers who routinely administer injections may use the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System. It may also be used by patients authorized by their physicians to self-inject, or have other individuals administer injections of prescribed medication.

Product codes

KZE

Device Description

The PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Iniection System (PharmaJet Svstem) is a compact, spring-loaded needle-free hypodermic injection system. The PharmaJet System consists of an injector; a reset station; a single use, sterile disposable filling adapter; and, a single use, sterile, disposable needle-free syringe. The components of the system may be sold separately for replacements as they are used. The components of the PharmaJet System are unique and cannot be used with any other needle-free system.

An injector is placed in the reset station and the lid is depressed to reset the spring in the injector. A health care worker puts a filling adapter into a vial of liquid medicine or vaccine. A Needle-free syringe is placed into the filling adapter, the liquid is drawn into the Needle-free syringe and is slightly over filled. The filled Needle-free syringe is removed from the adapter and the plunger is broken off and discarded. The Needle-free syringe is placed into the injector with a ¼ turn to the right, which positions the plunger so that a 0.1ml dose is ready for use. The Needle-free syringe is placed against the injection site; gentle pressure is applied until the inner housing stops. This action allows the trigger to be released. By depressing the trigger the spring is released and the plunger moves forward into the needle-free syringe barrel discharging the contents. Once the injection has been performed, the Needle-free syringe is properly disposed of and a new syringe may be filled, injector reset, and the system again prepped for use.

Injector: The Injector is a reusable compact spring-actuated needle-free hypodermic injector consisting of the body, inner body/safety collar, trigger, and spring. The injector is made with stainless steel and injection molded amorphous thermoplastic polyetherimide.

Needle-free syringe: The Needle-free syringe is a sterile, single use, transparent, disposable, polypropylene container consisting of the barrel to hold 0.1ml of medicine or vaccine, a plunger to discharge the medicine or vaccine through a small diameter orifice at the forward end of the barrel, and a silicone seal on the plunger to prevent leakage of the medicine or vaccine rearward.

Reset Station: The Reset Station is used to prepare (reset) the spring, within the injector, for an injection. The reset station is made with stainless steel and injection molded amorphous thermoplastic polyetherimide.

Filling Adapter: The filling adapter allows the needle-free syringe to be filled from medicine or vaccine storage vials. The filling adapter, which does not contact the patient, is made of injection-molded polycarbonate.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Skin (intradermally)

Indicated Patient Age Range

adults and children

Intended User / Care Setting

Healthcare providers who routinely administer injections. It can also be used by patients authorized by their physicians to self-inject, or have other individuals administer injections of prescribed medication.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical Tests: Bench Testing was performed to establish that the system meets the requirements of the PharmaJet 0.1ml Product and Engineering Specifications and the essential requirements of ISO21649:2006 Needle-free injectors for medical use methods. Tests successfully completed include: Temperature, storage temperature, free-fall, vibration, shock, dose accuracy, life cycle, performance profile upper and lower acceptance limits and emitted noise testing according to ISO21649:2006; Needle-free Syringe Irradiated Dose Test for Robustness; and Microbial Ingress Testing.

Animal testing: Performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence to an intradermal injection using the Terumo 1cc Allergy syringe.
Results: The test results indicate that the PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injection System is substantial equivalence to the Terumo 1 cc Allergy Syringe with regards to the three primary endpoints: bleb diameter, depth of penetration based on dermal height, dye dermal contact area, and the secondary calculated endpoint of skin volume occupied by the dye.

Maximum irradiated sterility dose test: Done on the needle-free syringe to demonstrate material robustness.

Microbial ingress testing: Done on the Filling Adapter to demonstrate that it can be disinfected using common disinfection techniques.

Biological testing: Conducted to demonstrate that the PharmaJet Needle-free Syringe and Filling Adapter meet the requirements for safe short term exposure.

Functional testing: After Gluteraldehyde-based and peroxide-based high level disinfection show no degradation of performance or damage to Injectors or Reset Stations.

Conclusion: Pre-clinical testing and bench testing have shown that for intradermal delivery with needle-free jet injection the PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injection System is as effective, as safe, and performs as well as, or better than one of the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K081532, K980796

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 880.5430 Nonelectrically powered fluid injector.

(a)
Identification. A nonelectrically powered fluid injector is a nonelectrically powered device used by a health care provider to give a hypodermic injection by means of a narrow, high velocity jet of fluid which can penetrate the surface of the skin and deliver the fluid to the body. It may be used for mass inoculations.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

6 December 2010

MAR - 2 2011

-510(k) Summary-KII
-------------------------------------
Device Name - Proprietary , Common, Classification, and Panel
Proprietary:PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injector System
Common:Injector, Fluid, Non-Electrically Powered
Injector, Fluid, Non-Electrically Powered
21 CFR 880.5430; Product Code KZE, Class II
General Hospital

Application Information

Applicant:

Classification:

Device Panel:

Date Prepared:

PharmaJet, Inc. 400 Corporate Circle, Suite N Golden, CO 80401

(303) 526-4278

(303) 526-4052

Telephone:

FAX:

Establishment Registration: 3004977013

Owner/Operator: 9063237

Submission Correspondent Information

Michael J. Ryan, R.A. Manager Contact: Telephone: (303) 526-4278 Ext. 4172

1

Reason for Premarket Notification

New Device

Predicate Devices

PharmaJet 0.5 ml Needle-free Injection System, K081532 Terumo 1 cc Allergy Syringe, K980796

Description of the Device

The PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Iniection System (PharmaJet Svstem) is a compact, spring-loaded needle-free hypodermic injection system. The PharmaJet System consists of an injector; a reset station; a single use, sterile disposable filling adapter; and, a single use, sterile, disposable needle-free syringe. The components of the system may be sold separately for replacements as they are used. The components of the PharmaJet System are unique and cannot be used with any other needle-free system.

An injector is placed in the reset station and the lid is depressed to reset the spring in the injector. A health care worker puts a filling adapter into a vial of liquid medicine or vaccine. A Needle-free syringe is placed into the filling adapter, the liquid is drawn into the Needle-free syringe and is slightly over filled. The filled Needle-free syringe is removed from the adapter and the plunger is broken off and discarded. The Needle-free syringe is placed into the injector with a ¼ turn to the right, which positions the plunger so that a 0.1ml dose is ready for use. The Needle-free syringe is placed against the injection site; gentle pressure is applied until the inner housing stops. This action allows the trigger to be released. By depressing the trigger the spring is released and the plunger moves forward into the needle-free syringe barrel discharging the contents. Once the injection has been performed, the Needle-free syringe is properly disposed of and a new syringe may be filled, injector reset, and the system again prepped for use.

Injector

The Injector is a reusable compact spring-actuated needle-free hypodermic injector consisting of the body, inner body/safety collar, trigger, and spring. The injector is made with stainless steel and injection molded amorphous thermoplastic polyetherimide.

Image /page/1/Picture/10 description: The image contains the word "Confidential" in a simple, sans-serif font. The text is black against a white background. The word is presented in a straightforward manner, with no additional design elements or formatting.

2

Needle-free syringe

The Needle-free syringe is a sterile, single use, transparent, disposable, polypropylene container consisting of the barrel to hold 0.1ml of medicine or vaccine, a plunger to discharge the medicine or vaccine through a small diameter orifice at the forward end of the barrel, and a silicone seal on the plunger to prevent leakage of the medicine or vaccine rearward.

Reset Station

The Reset Station is used to prepare (reset) the spring, within the injector, for an injection. The reset station is made with stainless steel and injection molded amorphous thermoplastic polyetherimide.

Filling Adapter

The filling adapter allows the needle-free syringe to be filled from medicine or vaccine storage vials. The filling adapter, which does not contact the patient, is made of injection-molded polycarbonate.

Indication for Use

The PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System is intended to deliver various medications and vaccines intradermally by means of a narrow, high velocity fluid jet, which penetrates the skin and delivers the medicine or vaccine into the dermis. Healthcare providers who routinely administer injections may use the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System. It may be used for adults and children. It can also be used by patients authorized by their physicians to self inject, or have other individuals administer injections of prescribed medication.

3

Technological Characteristics

CharacteristicPharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injection SystemPharmaJet 0.5 ml Needle-free Injection SystemTerumo Allergy Syringe
Actuation featureTriggerTriggerStandard piston syringe
Trigger safetyYesYesNot Applicable (NA)
Spring life cycle20,00020,000NA
Method of powerMechanical springMechanical springStandard piston syringe
Method of spring resetExternal resetting deviceExternal resetting deviceNA
Method of medicine and/or vaccine transferFilling adapterFilling adapterFixed hypodermic single lumen 27 gauge, 1/2"or 3/8" needle, with an intradermal bevel.
ISO 21649: 2006 complianceYesYesNA
Volume:0.1ml0.5ml0.1 - 1.0 ml
MaterialBody - polypropylene
Plunger - polycarbonate
Seal - silicone rubberBody - polypropylene
Plunger - polycarbonate
Seal - silicone rubberUnknown
Orifice Diameter0.007"0.009"NA
Tip Ring Diameter0.419"0.529"NA
DisposableYesYesYes
SterileYesYesYes
Sterilization MethodElectron beam radiationElectron beam radiationUnknown

Discussion of Non-clinical Tests

The purpose of the Bench Testing for the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System was to establish that the system meets the requirements of the PharmaJet 0.1ml Product and Engineering Specifications with regard to robustness for customer needs and meet the essential requirements of ISO21649:2006 Needle-free injectors for medical use -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------methods.

The following tests have been successfully completed:

  • Temperature, storage temperature, free-fall, vibration, shock, dose o accuracy, life cycle, performance profile upper and lower acceptance limits and emitted noise testing according to ISO21649:2006 Needlefree injectors for medical use -Requirements and test methods
  • Needle-free Syringe Irradiated Dose Test for Robustness o
  • Microbial Ingress Testing o

Confidential

4

Animal testing was performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence to an intradermal injection using the Terumo 1cc Allergy syringe. The test results indicate that the PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injection System is substantial equivalence to the Terumo 1 cc Allergy Syringe with regards to the three primary endpoints: bleb diameter, depth of penetration based on dermal height, dye dermal contact area, and the secondary calculated endpoint of skin volume occupied by the dye.

Maximum irradiated sterility dose test was done on the needle-free syringe to demonstrate material robustness and microbial ingress testing on the Filling Adapter was done to demonstrate that the Filling Adaptor can be disinfected using common disinfection techniques.

Biological testing conducted demonstrate that the PharmaJet Needle-free Syringe and Filling Adapter meet the requirements for safe short term exposure,

Functional testing after Gluteraldehyde-based and peroxide-based high level disinfection show no degradation of performance or damage to Injectors or Reset Stations.

Conclusion

Pre-clinical testing and bench testing have shown that for intradermal delivery with needle-free jet injection the PharmaJet 0.1 ml Needle-free Injection System is as effective, as safe, and performs as well as, or better than one of the predicate devices.

5

Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird, with three curved lines representing its wings or body. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the bird symbol. The logo is simple and monochromatic.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room-WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Pharmajet. Incorporated C/O Mr. Jeff D. Rongero Responsible Third Party Official Underwriters Laboratories, Incorporated 12 Laboratory Drive Research Triangle, North Carolina 27709

MAR - 2 2011

Re: K110456

Trade/Device Name: PharmaJet 0.1ml Intra-dermal Needle-Free Injection System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5430 Regulation Name: Nonelectrically Powder Fluid Injector Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KZE Dated: February 14, 2011 Received: February 16, 2011

Dear Mr. Rongero:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

6

Page Mr. Rongero

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm 115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem /default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

7

Indications for Use

x110456_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 510(k) Number (if known): Device Name: PharmaJet, Inc., PharmaJet 0.1ml Intra-dermal Needle-free Injection System Indications for Use: The PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System is intended to deliver various medications and vaccines intradermally by means of a narrow, high velocity fluid jet, which penetrates the skin and delivers the medicine or vaccine into the dermis. Healthcare providers who routinely administer injections may use the PharmaJet Needle-free Injection System. It may also be used by patients authorized by their physicians to self-inject, or have other individuals administer injections of prescribed medication.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

All C. Chyn 3/3/4

Division Sign-Off) livision of Anesthesiology, General Hospital ifection Control, Dental Devices

510(k) Number: __

Page 1 of 1

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