K Number
K110376
Device Name
PE-210AK SWITCH BOX
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-07-29

(170 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.1400
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
EEG- 1200A Series Neurofax is intended to record, measure and display cerebral and extracerebral activity for EEG and Sleep Studies. These data may be used by the clinician in Sleep Disorder, Epilepsies and other related disorders as an aid in diagnosis. The PE-210AK Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device. It is used with the EEG-1200A to switch between EEG recording and cortical stimulation using the same cortical electrode. The software is used for functional brain mapping to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures. The device is intended for use within a hospital or medical facility under direct supervision of a medical professional
Device Description
The PE-210A Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device cleared under 510k # k080546. The PE-210AK Hardware is made up of electronic switches inside a box enclosure and cable connections on the outside of the box enclosure. The PE210AK Hardware switch box does not have any controls or adjustment for the operator. All settings, controls, and adjustments are made using the PE-210AK software installed on the EEG's (off the shelf) PC. Utilizing the EEG's CPU. Data storage, keyboard, mouse, and display, the PE-210AK switch box software allows the user switch electrode stimulation sites between the EEG recording and the cortical stimulator. The PE-210AK software allows the user to query the data recorded on the EEG's PC and create a report of the stimulation sites, including duration and intensity settings.
More Information

No
The summary describes a hardware switch box and software for managing electrode stimulation sites during EEG recording and cortical stimulation. It mentions image processing for arranging electrodes on a brain map but does not mention any AI or ML capabilities for data analysis, interpretation, or decision support. The performance studies focus on hardware and software functionality and safety, not on the performance metrics typically associated with AI/ML algorithms (e.g., sensitivity, specificity).

No
The device is used to record, measure, and display cerebral activity for diagnosis, and for cortical stimulation to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures, which are diagnostic or procedural aid functions, not therapeutic.

Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the data generated by the device "may be used by the clinician in Sleep Disorder, Epilepsies and other related disorders as an aid in diagnosis," and the accessory supports "functional brain mapping to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures."

No

The device description explicitly states that the PE-210AK is a hardware switch box with electronic switches and cable connections, making it a hardware component, not solely software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Function: The EEG-1200A Series Neurofax and its accessory, the PE-210AK Switch Box, are used to record, measure, and display electrical activity of the brain (EEG) and for sleep studies. The switch box facilitates switching between EEG recording and cortical stimulation.
  • Sample Type: The device works directly with the patient's body (cerebral and extracerebral activity) and does not analyze samples taken from the body.

Therefore, the device falls under the category of in vivo diagnostic devices as it interacts directly with the living body to gather diagnostic information.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

EEG- 1200A Series Neurofax is intended to record, measure and display cerebral and extracerebral activity for EEG and Sleep Studies. These data may be used by the clinician in Sleep Disorder, Epilepsies and other related disorders as an aid in diagnosis.

The PE-210AK Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device. It is used with the EEG-1200A to switch between EEG recording and cortical stimulation using the same cortical electrode. The software is used for functional brain mapping to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures.

The device is intended for use within a hospital or medical facility under direct supervision of a medical professional

Product codes

GWQ, GYC

Device Description

The PE-210A Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device cleared under 510k # K080546. The PE-210AK Hardware is made up of electronic switches inside a box enclosure and cable connections on the outside of the box enclosure. The PE210AK Hardware switch box does not have any controls or adjustment for the operator. All settings, controls, and adjustments are made using the PE-210AK software installed on the EEG's (off the shelf) PC. Utilizing the EEG's CPU. Data storage, keyboard, mouse, and display, the PE-210AK switch box software allows the user switch electrode stimulation sites between the EEG recording and the cortical stimulator. The PE-210AK software allows the user to query the data recorded on the EEG's PC and create a report of the stimulation sites, including duration and intensity settings.

The PE-210AK Software Program contains the following capabilities:
(1) Acquisition

  • Electrodes can be arranged on the brain map image.
  • Image files (JPEG/BMP/TIF) can be used for the brain map image.
  • STIM SITE (+) and STIM REF (-) electrodes switched for stimulation can be selected.
  • Identification when the stimulation electrodes are selected:
    • STIM SITE (+) -> Red
    • STIM REF (-) -> Blue
      Names of the selected electrodes are displayed outside the brain map image.
  • Zoom display of electrode frames and electrode names
  • Current value (intensity) of stimulation of the electric stimulator can be set for the stimulation event.
  • Duration time for switching electrodes for stimulation (train duration, max 300sec) can be set.
  • Switching electrodes for stimulation can be started or stopped with the mouse or the space key.
  • State of being stimulating can be easily recognized by the START button highlighted in fluorescent color.
  • Comments can be entered and stimulation events can be registered.
  • The table of stimulation events including names of the selected stimulation electrodes and current values can be displayed.
  • Trigger signal (stimulation rate/trigger pulse width/train) can be set.
  • Equipped with the symbols for the functional map and the functional mapping report can be created simultaneously.
  • Symbols can be added arbitrarily by a user.
  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be saved in a file.
  • Equipped with the automatic file backup function
  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be printed.

(2) Review

  • The functional mapping report can be edited.
  • Comments can be entered and stimulation events can be reviewed and edited.
  • The table of stimulation events including names of the selected stimulation electrodes and current values can be displayed.
  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be printed.

(3) Others

  • Operation method is based on Windows (GUI/mouse/keyboard).
  • Files can be read and written on the network.
  • Equipped with the check-up program for the switch/trigger signals

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Brain/Cerebral and extracerebral

Indicated Patient Age Range

Any patient population (including adults and children) as determined by Trained professionals.

Intended User / Care Setting

medical professional / hospital or medical facility

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Design validation confirmed the operation of the software and hardware of the device is in accordance to the design specifications. The device was subjected to electromagnetic, environmental, safety and performance testing procedures. These test verified the proper operation of the device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K040360

Reference Device(s)

K080546

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 882.1400 Electroencephalograph.

(a)
Identification. An electroencephalograph is a device used to measure and record the electrical activity of the patient's brain obtained by placing two or more electrodes on the head.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K110376

510(K) SUMMARY

, ...

ﻧﮯ

JUL 2 9 2011

Name and Address of Applicant .

Nihon Kohden America, Inc. 90 Icon Street Foothill Ranch, Ca 92610

Telephone: (949) 580-1555 Ext. 3325 Fax: (949) 580-1550 Attn: Steve Geerdes, Director of Regulatory Affairs

Date: July 20th , 2011

  • Name/Trade Name of the Device: Nihon Kohden PE-210AK Switch Box for EEG-. 1200A
  • The common or usual Name: Electroencephalograph (EEG) .
  • The Classification: The device has been classified as Class II by the Neurology Device . Classification Panel under 21 CFR Part 882.1400 Electroencephalograph per GWO.
  • . The legally marketed equivalence: The predicate device is the Excel Tech EMU 128s Switch Matrix commercial distribution March 12, 2004 cleared under 510k # K040360
  • A description of the device: .

The PE-210A Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device cleared under 510k # K080546. The PE-210AK Hardware is made up of electronic switches inside a box enclosure and cable connections on the outside of the box enclosure. The PE210AK Hardware switch box does not have any controls or adjustment for the operator. All settings, controls, and adjustments are made using the PE-210AK software installed on the EEG's (off the shelf) PC. Utilizing the EEG's CPU. Data storage, keyboard, mouse, and display, the PE-210AK switch box software allows the user switch electrode stimulation sites between the EEG recording and the cortical stimulator. The PE-210AK software allows the user to query the data recorded on the EEG's PC and create a report of the stimulation sites, including duration and intensity settings.

The PE-210AK Software Program contains the following capabilities:

(1) Acquisition

  • Electrodes can be arranged on the brain map image.
  • Image files (JPEG/BMP/TIF) can be used for the brain map image.
  • STIM SITE (+) and STIM REF (-) electrodes switched for stimulation can be selected.
  • Identification when the stimulation electrodes are selected:
    • STIM SITE (+) -> Red
    • STIM REF (-) -> Blue

Names of the selected electrodes are displayed outside the brain map image.

  • Zoom display of electrode frames and electrode names
  • Current value (intensity) of stimulation of the electric stimulator can be set for the stimulation event.

1

  • Duration time for switching electrodes for stimulation (train duration, max 300sec) can be set.

  • Switching electrodes for stimulation can be started or stopped with the mouse or the space key.

  • State of being stimulating can be easily recognized by the START button highlighted in fluorescent color.

  • Comments can be entered and stimulation events can be registered.

  • The table of stimulation events including names of the selected stimulation electrodes and current values can be displayed.

  • Trigger signal (stimulation rate/trigger pulse width/train) can be set.

  • Equipped with the symbols for the functional map and the functional mapping report can be created simultaneously.

  • Symbols can be added arbitrarily by a user.

  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be saved in a file.

  • Equipped with the automatic file backup function

  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be printed.

(2) Review

  • The functional mapping report can be edited.

  • Comments can be entered and stimulation events can be reviewed and edited.

  • The table of stimulation events including names of the selected stimulation electrodes and current values can be displayed.

  • The functional mapping report and the table of stimulation events can be printed.

(3) Others

  • Operation method is based on Windows (GUI/mouse/keyboard).

  • Files can be read and written on the network.

  • Equipped with the check-up program for the switch/trigger signals

Intended Use .

EEG- 1200A Series Neurofax is intended to record, measure and display cerebral and extracerebral activity for EEG and Sleep Studies. These data may be used by the clinician in Sleep Disorder, Epilepsies and other related disorders as an aid in diagnosis.

The PE-210AK Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device. It is used with the EEG-1200A to switch between EEG recording and cortical stimulation using the same cortical electrode. The software is used for functional brain mapping to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures.

The device is intended for use within a hospital or medical facility under direct supervision of a medical professional

A summary of the technological characteristics of the device compared to the . predicate device:

2

The new PE-210AK Switch Box is connected between the multi-channel electrode junction box (JE-0011/0012/0013 and switches the connection destination of signal lines of electrodes between the electroencephalograph and the external stimulation unit (only one pair of electrodes can be switch at a time). The switch box is controlled by the switch box software which is installed on the electroencephalograph (EEG). Both the EMU128s and the PE-210AK have a hardware switch box and software controls that allow electrodes to be switched between the stimulation unit and the EEG device.

COMPARATIVE INFORMATION

New DevicePredicate
PE-210AK Switch BoxExcel Tech's EMU 128S
Switch Matrix
Switch output from a Stimulation Unit to EEG
electrodes connected to the patient and the EEG
instrumentSame
Stimulated site manually selected by userSame
Data may be used by the clinician to aid in diagnosis.Same
For use by medical personnel.Same
For use functional mapping
Measurement.Same
Electrodes can be arranged on the brain map imageSame
Image files (JPEG/BMP/TIF) can be used for the brain
map imageSame
STIM SITE (+) and STIM REF (-) electrodes
switched for stimulation can be selectedSame
Identification when the stimulation electrodes are
selected:
STIM SITE (+) -> Red
STIM REF (-) -> BlueSame
Names of the selected electrodes are displayed outside
the brain map image.Same
Zoom display of electrode frames and electrode
namesNoThis is just a zoom in
feature. There is no impact
on patient safety or
effectiveness of device.
Switching electrodes for stimulation can be started or
stopped with the mouse or the space key.Same
State of being stimulating can be easily recognized by
the START button highlighted in fluorescent color.Same
Comments can be entered and stimulation events can
be registered.Same
The table of stimulation events including names of the
selected stimulation electrodes and current values can
be displayed.No Current Values just
electrode NamesAll values are registered
including Electrode names,
Intensity and Duration
The functional mapping report and the table of
stimulation events can be saved in a file.SameOnly when entered as
comment
Equipped with the automatic file backup functionSame
The functional mapping report and the table of
stimulation events can be printed.SameOnly when entered as
comment
The functional mapping report can be edited in
Review Mode.SameOnly when entered as
comment
Comments can be entered and stimulation events can
be reviewed and edited.Same
The table of stimulation events including names of the
selected stimulation electrodes and current values can
be displayedSameOnly when entered as
comment
The functional mapping report and the table of
stimulation events can be printed.SameOnly when entered as
comment
Operation method is based on Windows
(GUI/mouse/keyboard).Same
Files can be read and written on the network.SameOnly comments
Equipped with the check-up program for the
switch/trigger signalsNoThis feature has No impact
on effectiveness of device.
Tool to assure proper
operation.

Software Capabilities/ Characteristics

3

ﺘﻪ ﻫ

Physical (Hardware) Characteristics

PE-210AK Switch BoxEMU 128S Switch MatrixComments
Electronic SwitchSameControlled by software
Trigger out for external Stimulator is available.Same

4

| Switch output from a Stimulation Unit to EEG
electrodes connected to the patient and the EEG

instrument.
Same
Creates report for functional
mapping. (Use a EEG PC Unit)
Same
Prints report for functional
mapping. (Printed by Printer with EEG's PC)
Same

Target Population

PE-210AK Switch BoxEMU 128S Switch MatrixComments
1. Any location within a medical
facility, physician's office,
Laboratory or clinic.Same
2. May be used in the intensive care
unit or operating room for
Monitoring or recording.Same
3. Any patient population (including
adults and children) as determined by
Trained professionals.Same

The device is not sterile.

The device is not contacting patients. Therefore, no good laboratory practice studies were required per 21 CFR 58.

Design validation confirmed the operation of the software and hardware of the device is in accordance to the design specifications.

The device was subjected to electromagnetic, environmental, safety and performance testing procedures. These test verified the proper operation of the device. Design validation confirmed the operation of the software and hardware of the device is in accordance to the design specifications.

Therefore based on the above, Nihon Kohden believes that the PE-210AK is substantially equivalent to the Excel Tech EMU 128s Switch Matrix cleared under 510k # K040360.

5

Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The seal is circular, with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" arranged around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract image of a bird-like figure, possibly representing an eagle or other national symbol. The image is in black and white.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Nihon Kohden Corporation c/o Steve Geerdes Director of Regulatory Affairs 90 Icon Street Foothill Ranch, CA 92610

JUL 2 9 2011

Re: K110376

Trade/Device Name: Nihon Kohden PE-210AK Switch Box for EEG 1200A Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.1400 Regulation Name: Electroencephalograph Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GWQ and GYC Dated: November 30, 2010 Received: February 09, 2011

Dear Mr. Geerdes:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related

6

adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Sincerely yours,

Kesia Alexander

Malvina B. Eydelman, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic, Neurological, and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

7

Indications for Use Form

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: PE-210AK Switch Box

Indications for Use:

EEG- 1200A Series Neurofax is intended to record, measure and display cerebral and extracerebral activity for EEG and Sleep Studies. These data may be used by the clinician in Sleep Disorder, Epilepsies and other related disorders as an aid in diagnosis.

The PE-210AK Switch Box is an optional accessory for the EEG-1200A device. It is used with the EEG-1200A to switch between EEG recording and cortical stimulation using the same cortical electrode. The software is used for functional brain mapping to support diagnostic and surgical epilepsy procedures.

The device is intended for use within a hospital or medical facility under direct supervision of a medical professional

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Ophthalmic, Neurological and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices

K110376

510(k) Number_

Division Sign-Off Office of Device Evaluation

510(k)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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