K Number
K103764
Device Name
REVEAL XT INSERTABLE CARDIAC MONITOR, MODEL 9529 AND REVEAL DX INSERTABLE CARDIAC MONITOR, MODEL 9528
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-05-04

(132 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1025
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor is an implantable patientactivated and automatically-activated monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG and is indicated in the following cases: . Patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias. Patients who experience transient symptoms such as dizziness, . palpitation, syncope, and chest pain, that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia. The Reveal XT/DX Patient Assistant is intended for unsupervised patient use away from a hospital or clinic. The Patient Assistant activates one or more of the data management features in the Reveal Insertable Cardiac Monitor: To verify whether the implanted device has detected a suspected . arrhythmia or device related event. * To initiate recording of cardiac event data in the implanted device . memory. *only applicable to the Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539
Device Description
The Reveal XT Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 Insertable Cardiac Monitors (ICM) are designed to automatically record the occurrence of arrhythmias in a patient. Arrhythmia may be classified as atrial tachyarrhythmia/atrial fibrillation (AT/AF), bradyarrhythmia, asystole, or (fast) ventricular tachyarrhythmia. The Reveal XT ICM provides storage of ECG and Marker Channel during patient-activated and automatically-detected (auto-activated) events. Auto activation may help to detect abnormal heart rhythms in patients who may not activate/trigger the ICM. The Reveal XT ICM Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 are small, leadless devices that are typically implanted under the skin, in the chest. Two electrodes on the body of the device continuously monitor the patient's subcutaneous ECG. The Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539 and the Reveal DX Patient Model 9538 are hand-held, battery-operated telemetry devices that enable the patient to start recording cardiac information in the Reveal XT and DX ICMs, respectively after experiencing symptoms of a possible cardiac event. The Reveal XT Patient Assistant query function enables the patient to check the status of physician-programmed parameters. A query function enables the patient to check his or her device and receive notification when an arrhythmia has occurred or when the device status has changed.
More Information

Not Found

No
The document describes automatic detection of arrhythmias based on predefined classifications (atrial tachyarrhythmia/atrial fibrillation, bradyarrhythmia, asystole, ventricular tachyarrhythmia) and does not mention any AI/ML techniques for this detection or any other function. The performance studies listed are standard verification and validation tests, not studies typically associated with evaluating AI/ML model performance.

No
The device is a monitoring system, designed to record cardiac events and aid in the diagnosis of arrhythmias, not to provide therapy.

Yes
The device is described as a "monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG" and is "designed to automatically record the occurrence of arrhythmias in a patient." It helps identify and classify arrhythmias (AT/AF, bradyarrhythmia, asystole, or ventricular tachyarrhythmia), which is a diagnostic function. The patient assistant also allows verification of detected arrhythmias.

No

The device description clearly states that the Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitors are "small, leadless devices that are typically implanted under the skin, in the chest" and have "two electrodes on the body of the device." This indicates a significant hardware component. The Patient Assistant is also described as a "hand-held, battery-operated telemetry device," which is also hardware. While software is involved in data management and analysis, the core device is a physical implantable and a physical handheld device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • IVDs analyze specimens from the human body. The description clearly states that the Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor records subcutaneous ECG. This is a measurement of electrical activity within the body, not an analysis of a biological specimen (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.) that has been removed from the body.
  • The device is implanted. IVDs are typically used in a laboratory or clinical setting to analyze specimens. This device is designed to be implanted under the skin.
  • The intended use is monitoring cardiac arrhythmias. The purpose is to detect and record abnormal heart rhythms, not to diagnose a condition based on the analysis of a biological sample.

Therefore, the Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor falls under the category of an implantable medical device for physiological monitoring, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor is an implantable patientactivated and automatically-activated monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG and is indicated in the following cases: . Patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias. Patients who experience transient symptoms such as dizziness, . palpitation, syncope, and chest pain, that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia. The Reveal XT/DX Patient Assistant is intended for unsupervised patient use away from a hospital or clinic. The Patient Assistant activates one or more of the data management features in the Reveal Insertable Cardiac Monitor: To verify whether the implanted device has detected a suspected . arrhythmia or device related event. * To initiate recording of cardiac event data in the implanted device . memory. *only applicable to the Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DSI

Device Description

The Reveal XT Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 Insertable Cardiac Monitors (ICM) are designed to automatically record the occurrence of arrhythmias in a patient. Arrhythmia may be classified as atrial tachyarrhythmia/atrial fibrillation (AT/AF), bradyarrhythmia, asystole, or (fast) ventricular tachyarrhythmia. The Reveal XT ICM provides storage of ECG and Marker Channel during patient-activated and automatically-detected (auto-activated) events. Auto activation may help to detect abnormal heart rhythms in patients who may not activate/trigger the ICM. The Reveal XT ICM Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 are small, leadless devices that are typically implanted under the skin, in the chest. Two electrodes on the body of the device continuously monitor the patient's subcutaneous ECG. The Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539 and the Reveal DX Patient Model 9538 are hand-held, battery-operated telemetry devices that enable the patient to start recording cardiac information in the Reveal XT and DX ICMs, respectively after experiencing symptoms of a possible cardiac event. The Reveal XT Patient Assistant query function enables the patient to check the status of physician-programmed parameters. A query function enables the patient to check his or her device and receive notification when an arrhythmia has occurred or when the device status has changed.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

chest (subcutaneous ECG)

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

unsupervised patient use away from a hospital or clinic

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Software and system verification testing, system validation testing, electrical design verification testing, human factors testing, and performance validation testing (bench and animal) were performed to demonstrate that the Reveal XT Model 9529 Insertable Cardiac Monitor met established performance criteria and to support equivalency with the reference predicate devices. The results of the testing indicate that the Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitors, Model 9529 and 9528, Reveal XT/DX Patient Assistants Model 9539 and 9538 perform as intended and are safe for their intended use.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K071641, K071655, K082475, K020825

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 870.1025 Arrhythmia detector and alarm (including ST-segment measurement and alarm).

(a)
Identification. The arrhythmia detector and alarm device monitors an electrocardiogram and is designed to produce a visible or audible signal or alarm when atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, such as premature contraction or ventricular fibrillation, occurs.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm” will serve as the special control. See § 870.1 for the availability of this guidance document.

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MAY - 4 2011

510(k) Summary

Date Prepared:22 December 2010
Submitter:Medtronic, Inc.
Cardiac Rhythm Disease Management
8200 Coral Sea Street NE
Mounds View, MN 55112
Contact:Yukiko Corson
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Telephone:(763)526-3409
Fax:(651)367-0603
E-mail:yukiko.m.corson@medtronic.com
Proprietary Name:Reveal XT Insertable Cardiac Monitor,
Model 9529
Reveal XT Patient Assistant 9539
Reveal DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor,
Model 9528
Reveal DX Patient Assistant 9538
Common Name:Insertable Cardiac Monitor
Device ClassificationClass II, 21 CFR 870.1025, Arrhythmia
detector and alarm
Product Code:DSI

Summary of Substantial Equivalence

The intended use, design, materials and performance of the Reveal XT Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 Insertable Cardiac Monitors, Reveal XT Patient Assistant 9539and Reveal DX Patient Assistant 9538 are substantially equivalent to the following predicate devices:

  • Medtronic Reveal XT Model 9529 Insertable Cardiac Monitor (ICM) originally cleared via . 510(k) reference K.071641 and the Reveal DX Model 9528 Insertable Cardiac Monitor originally cleared via 510(k) reference K071655 on November 21, 2007 (including patient assistants). The Reveal XT Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 enhancements previously cleared via 510(k) reference K082475 on November 7, 2008 (including patient assistants).
  • . Instromedix King of Hearts Express AF Recorder - K020825, Cleared April 5,2002

Device Description

The Reveal XT Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 Insertable Cardiac Monitors (ICM) are designed to automatically record the occurrence of arrhythmias in a patient. Arrhythmia may be classified as atrial tachyarrhythmia/atrial fibrillation (AT/AF), bradyarrhythmia, asystole, or

1

K103764
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(fast) ventricular tachyarrhythmia. The Reveal XT ICM provides storage of ECG and Marker Channel during patient-activated and automatically-detected (auto-activated) events. Auto activation may help to detect abnormal heart rhythms in patients who may not activate/trigger the ICM.

The Reveal XT ICM Model 9529 and Reveal DX Model 9528 are small, leadless devices that are typically implanted under the skin, in the chest. Two electrodes on the body of the device continuously monitor the patient's subcutaneous ECG.

The Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539 and the Reveal DX Patient Model 9538 are hand-held, battery-operated telemetry devices that enable the patient to start recording cardiac information in the Reveal XT and DX ICMs, respectively after experiencing symptoms of a possible cardiac event. The Reveal XT Patient Assistant query function enables the patient to check the status of physician-programmed parameters. A query function enables the patient to check his or her device and receive notification when an arrhythmia has occurred or when the device status has changed.

Indications for Use

The Reveal XT and DX Insertable Cardiac Monitors are implantable patient-activated and automatically-activated monitoring systems that record subcutaneous ECG and are indicated in the following cases:

  • � Patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias
  • Patients who experience transient symptoms such as dizziness, palpitation, syncope and chest . pain, that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia.

The Patient Assistant is intended for unsupervised patient use away from a hospital or clinic. The Patient Assistant activates one or more of the data management features in the Reveal Insertable Cardiac Monitor:

  • . To verify whether the implanted device has detected a suspected arrhythmia or device related event. *
  • � To initiate recording of cardiac event data in the implanted device memory.

*only applicable to the Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539

Technological Characteristics

Intended use, design, materials, performance and technological characteristics are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices referenced.

Summary of Testing

There are no changes to the hardware, materials, processes, packaging, shelf life and sterilization of the Reveal XT and Reveal DX Systems included in this submission. Therefore, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), electrical safety, mechanical performance, component, biocompatibility, sterilization and packaging testing were not repeated since the 510(k) clearance via K071641, K071655.

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Software and system verification testing, system validation testing, electrical design verification testing, human factors testing, and performance validation testing (bench and animal) were performed to demonstrate that the Reveal XT Model 9529 Insertable Cardiac Monitor met established performance criteria and to support equivalency with the reference predicate devices.

The results of the testing indicate that the Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitors, Model 9529 and 9528, Reveal XT/DX Patient Assistants Model 9539 and 9538 perform as intended and are safe for their intended use.

Conclusion

Medtronic considers the Reveal XT and Reveal DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor systems to be substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices through the data and information presented. No safety or effectiveness issues were identified.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular, with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract image of an eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Medtronic, Inc. Cardiac Rhythm Disease Management (CRDM) c/o Ms. Yukiko Corson Regulatory Affairs Specialist Mounds View MN 55112

  • 4 2011 MAY

Re: K103764

Reveal XT Insertable Cardiac Monitor, Model 9529; Trade/Device Name: Reveal XT Patient Assistane, Model 9539 Reveal DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor, Model 9528; Reveal DX Patient Assistane, Model 9538

Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1025

Regulation Name: Arrhythmia detector and alarm (including ST-segment measurement and alarm)

Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: DSI Dated: March 31, 2011 Received: April 1, 2011

Dear Ms. Corson

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

4

Page 2 - Ms. Yukiko Corson

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D.

Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

5

Indication for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K10376 4 Device Name: Reveal XT Insertable Cardiac Monitor (9529) Reveal XT Patient Assistant (9539) Reveal DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor (9528) Reveal DX Patient Assistant (9538) Indications for Use: The Reveal XT/DX Insertable Cardiac Monitor is an implantable patientactivated and automatically-activated monitoring system that records subcutaneous ECG and is indicated in the following cases: . Patients with clinical syndromes or situations at increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias. Patients who experience transient symptoms such as dizziness, . palpitation, syncope, and chest pain, that may suggest a cardiac arrhythmia. The Reveal XT/DX Patient Assistant is intended for unsupervised patient use away from a hospital or clinic. The Patient Assistant activates one or more of the data management features in the Reveal Insertable Cardiac Monitor: To verify whether the implanted device has detected a suspected . arrhythmia or device related event. * To initiate recording of cardiac event data in the implanted device . memory. *only applicable to the Reveal XT Patient Assistant Model 9539 Prescription Use X AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Cardiovascular Devices

K103764 510(k) Number _