K Number
K100205
Device Name
FRONTIER DEVICES NEURO SYSTEM
Date Cleared
2010-12-13

(322 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.5320
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Frontier Devices Neuro System is intended for use in selective trauma of the cranial skeleton and cranial surgery.
Device Description
The Frontier Devices Neuro System consists of titanium bone plates and screws of various shapes and sizes. The plates are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard. Plates are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and come in a variety of shapes and sizes that are designed for cranial closure applications. The shapes and corresponding sizes include: Straight plates 9-12mm long (1x1, 2x2, 5 and 7 holes), Box plates 10mm x 10mm to 16mm x 16mm (4 hole), X-plate 8mm x 8mm (4 hole), Y-plate 16mm long (6 and 8 holes), Double Y-plate 18mm to 21mm long (6 and 8 hole), Strut plate 24 and 35mm long (6 and 8 hole). The burr hole covers are are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and are circular in shape with equi-spaced drill holes around the circumference. The burr hole covers have two basic shapes. The burr hole cover for shunt has a segment of the circular burr hole cover missing which is where a shunt device is placed. The other burr hole cover is a complete circle. The corresponding sizes include: Burr hole covers 12mm to 24mm diameter, Burr hole covers for shunt 12mm to 24mm diameter. The mesh is made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6mm thick and rectangular in shape, 90mm x 120mm. The screws are self-drilling screws that do not require a pre-drilled pilot hole and are made from a titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, that conforms to the ASTM F136 standard. Screws are 1.5 to 1.8 mm in diameter and range in length from 3 to 6 mm.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description focuses solely on the physical components (plates, screws, mesh) and their materials and dimensions. There is no mention of software, algorithms, or any functionality that would suggest the use of AI or ML.

No.
The device is a system of titanium bone plates and screws for cranial closure in cranial surgery, which are implants used for structural support, not for treating a disease or medical condition.

No

The device description indicates it consists of titanium bone plates and screws for cranial closure applications, which are used in surgery rather than for diagnosis.

No

The device description explicitly details physical components made of titanium (bone plates, screws, burr hole covers, mesh), indicating it is a hardware device, not software-only.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Definition of IVD: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health. This testing is done outside of the body.
  • Device Description and Intended Use: The Frontier Devices Neuro System is described as titanium bone plates, screws, burr hole covers, and mesh. Its intended use is for "selective trauma of the cranial skeleton and cranial surgery." These are all devices that are implanted or used within the body during a surgical procedure.

The description clearly indicates a surgical implant system, not a diagnostic test performed on bodily fluids or tissues.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Frontier Devices Neuro System is intended for use in selective trauma of the cranial skeleton and cranial surgery.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GWO, HBW, GXR

Device Description

The Frontier Devices Neuro System consists of titanium bone plates and screws of various shapes and sizes.
Plates
The plates are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard. Plates are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and come in a variety of shapes and sizes that are designed for cranial closure applications. The shapes and corresponding sizes include:
Straight plates 9-12mm long (1x1, 2x2, 5 and 7 holes)
Box plates 10mm x 10mm to 16mm x 16mm (4 hole)
X-plate 8mm x 8mm (4 hole)
Y-plate 16mm long (6 and 8 holes)
Double Y-plate 18mm to 21mm long (6 and 8 hole) Strut plate 24 and 35mm long (6 and 8 hole)

Burr Hole Covers
The burr hole covers are are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and are circular in shape with equi-spaced drill holes around the circumference. The burr hole covers have two basic shapes. The burr hole cover for shunt has a segment of the circular burr hole cover missing which is where a shunt device is placed. The other burr hole cover is a complete circle. The corresponding sizes include:
Burr hole covers Burr hole covers for shunt 12mm to 24mm diameter 12mm to 24mm diameter

Mesh
The mesh is made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6mm thick and rectangular in shape, 90mm x 120mm.

Screws
The screws are self-drilling screws that do not require a pre-drilled pilot hole and are made from a titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, that conforms to the ASTM F136 standard. Screws are 1.5 to 1.8 mm in diameter and range in length from 3 to 6 mm.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

cranial skeleton

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance Tests Screw insertion tests on representative screws showed them to have similar results as predicate screws. In addition, LAL endotoxin testing was done on screws, plates and mesh devices and all the devices had endotoxin levels of less than 0.06 EU/ml.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Synthes Low Profile Neuro System (K042987), Synthes 2.0 mm Titanium T-Plate (K072758), Synthes Cranial Spring (K974206)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 882.5320 Preformed alterable cranioplasty plate.

(a)
Identification. A preformed alterable cranioplasty plate is a device that is implanted into a patient to repair a skull defect. It is constructed of a material, e.g., tantalum, that can be altered or reshaped at the time of surgery without changing the chemical behavior of the material.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K100205

Section 5 510k Summary

:

DEC 1 3 2010

The following information is provided as required by 21 CFR 807.87 for the 510(k) premarket notification for the plate and screw system, Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System. It has been revised from the original S10k Summary submitted in January 2010 in accordance with FDA requests.

Date Prepared:November 30, 2010
Sponsor :Frontier Devices
153A Cahaba Valley Parkway
Pelham, AL 35124
FDA Registration #:1065595
Contact Person:Don Petersen, Ph.D.
Director Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs
205-733-0901 (phone)
205-733-8445 (fax)
dpetersen@frontierdevices.com
Proprietary Names:Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System
Common Names:Bone plates and screws
Regulation Number:882.5320
Classification Name:Preformed alterable cranioplasty plate
Product Codes:GWOPlate, cranioplasty, preformed, alterableHBWFastener, Plate, CranioplastyGXRCover, Burr holeGWOPlate, cranioplasty, preformed, alterableHBWFastener, Plate, CranioplastyGXRCover, Burr hole
GWOPlate, cranioplasty, preformed, alterable
HBWFastener, Plate, Cranioplasty
GXRCover, Burr hole
Device Classification:Class II
Panel:Intraocular, Corneal, and Neuromaterials Devices Branch
Predicate Devices:Synthes Low Profile Neuro System (K042987)
Synthes 2.0 mm Titanium T-Plate (K072758)
Synthes Cranial Spring (K974206)
Device Descriptions:Frontier Devices Neuro System
The Frontier Devices Neuro System consists of titanium bone plates and screws of
various shapes and sizes.
Plates
The plates are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard.
Plates are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and come in a variety of shapes and sizes that are
designed for cranial closure applications. The shapes and corresponding sizes include:
Straight plates 9-12mm long (1x1, 2x2, 5 and 7 holes)
Box plates 10mm x 10mm to 16mm x 16mm (4 hole)
X-plate 8mm x 8mm (4 hole)
Y-plate 16mm long (6 and 8 holes)

Frontier Devices 510(k) Premarket Notification Submission Neuro Closure System

1

Double Y-plate 18mm to 21mm long (6 and 8 hole) Strut plate 24 and 35mm long (6 and 8 hole)

Burr Hole Covers

The burr hole covers are are made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to the ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick and are circular in shape with equi-spaced drill holes around the circumference. The burr hole covers have two basic shapes. The burr hole cover for shunt has a segment of the circular burr hole cover missing which is where a shunt device is placed. The other burr hole cover is a complete circle. The corresponding sizes include:

Burr hole covers Burr hole covers for shunt 12mm to 24mm diameter 12mm to 24mm diameter

Mesh

The mesh is made from unalloyed titanium that conforms to ASTM F67 standard. They are 0.4 and 0.6mm thick and rectangular in shape, 90mm x 120mm.

Screws

The screws are self-drilling screws that do not require a pre-drilled pilot hole and are made from a titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V, that conforms to the ASTM F136 standard. Screws are 1.5 to 1.8 mm in diameter and range in length from 3 to 6 mm.

Intended Use:

Technology

Frontier Devices Neuro System

Frontier Devices Neuro System is intended for use in selective trauma of the cranial skeleton and cranial surgery.

The plates and screws of the Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System have similar dimensions, designs and materials as the predicate devices. The plates Characteristics are 0.4 and 0.6 mm thick, made from unalloyed titanium (ASTM F67) and have similar design shapes and sizes as the predicate devices. The screws are all made from titanium alloy (ASTM F136) with diameters of 1.5 mm and 1.8 mm and lengths of 3-6 mm which are similar to the predicate devices.

Performance Tests Screw insertion tests on representative screws showed them to have similar results as predicate screws. In addition, LAL endotoxin testing was done on screws, plates and mesh devices and all the devices had endotoxin levels of less than 0.06 EU/ml.

Substantial Equivalence

The Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System consists of plates and screws that are similar in material composition and have the same indications for use as the predicate device. All of the technical characteristics are substantially equivalent to the corresponding characteristics of the predicate devices. There may be slight differences in dimensions and shapes between the Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System and the predicate devices, however, the information provided in this submission proves substantial equivalence to the predicate devices.

Frontier Devices 510(k) Premarket Notification Submission Neuro Closure System

Page 5-2

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -W066-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Don Peterson, Ph.D. Directory Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs Folsom Metal Products, Incorporated 153 Cahaba Valley Parkway Pelham, Alabama 35124

DEC 1 3 2010

Re: K100205

Trade/Device Name: Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.5320 Regulation Name: Preformed Alterable Cranioplasty Plate Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GWO, HBW, GXR Dated: November 30, 2010 Received: December 2, 2010

Dear Dr. Peterson:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

3

Page 2- Dr. Peterson

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), . please go to

http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Smaronne

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and

Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Indications for Use

K100205

510(k) Number (if known): 100205

DEC 1 3 2010

Device Name: Frontier Devices Neuro Closure System

Indications For Use:

The Frontier Devices Neuro System is intended for use in selective trauma of the cranial skeleton and cranial surgery.

Prescription Use × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluati

(Division Sign-Off) (Division of Anesthesiology, General Massial Infection Control, Dental Devices

510(k) Number:

Frontier Devices K100205 - Response Letter #2 - 7-8-10 Appendix E Page E-2