K Number
K091753
Date Cleared
2009-08-28

(73 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.3305
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of Herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens collected from patients with clinical suspicion of HSV infection. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or CSF specimens.

Device Description

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens as an aid in the diagnosis of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) infections. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or use with cerebral spinal fluid specimens.

ELVIS HSV Cells are genetically engineered Baby Hamster Kidney (BHK) cells, which, when infected with either HSV-1 or HSV-2, are induced to generate and accumulate an endogenous, intracellular bacterial enzyme, ßgalactosidase. Other related viruses (e.g., Varicella zoster) are not capable of inducing the formation of this enzyme. HSV infection of the ELVIS®HSV Cells also results in the formation of HSV-type-specific proteins. The presence of these proteins can be detected microscopically when fluorescent labeled HSV-type-specific antibodies are used. The two Type 1 monoclonal antibodies used in ELVIS® are directed against specific to epitopes on the HSV-1 protein. The three Type 2 monoclonal antibodies are directed against the HSV-2 glycoproteins C, G and a recombinant glycoprotein G that occur in the cytoplasm of infected cells.

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D2 Typing Test System consists of:

  1. ELVIS®HSV Cells: The ELVIS®HSV Cells have a routine use period of 7 days from customer receipt while all other components have a shelflife of months (see expiration date on label of each component). ELVIS® HSV Cells are provided as 75% to 95% confluent monolavers in shell-vials with or without coverslips, or in multi-well plates with or without coverslips, and up to 24 monolayers per plate. Each monolayer is covered by at least 0.75-mL of Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium (EMEM) with fetal bovine serum (FBS), penicillin, and streptomycin. Cells are characterized by isoenzyme analysis and have been tested and found free of Mycoplasma spp. and other adventitious organisms.
  2. ELVIS HSV Replacement Medium: Sterile EMEM containing FBS, Penicillin, Streptomycin and Amphotericin B. ELVIS®HSV Replacement Medium is for use with ELVIS®HSV Shell-Vials and Multi-well Plates.
  3. ELVIS® HSV Solution 1 (Cell Fixative): an aqueous acetone solution.
  4. ELVIS® HSV Solution 2T (Staining Buffer): A diluted solution of X-Gal (5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-B-D-Galactopyranoside), N.N-Dimethylformamide, iron, sodium and magnesium salts, fluorescein-labeled HSV-2-specific murine MAbs (directed against HSV-2 glycoproteins C, G, and a recombinant glycoprotein G) and nonlabeled HSV-1-specific murine MAbs (specific to epitopes on the HSV-1 protein UL42), penicillin, streptomycin, bovine serum albumin and Evans Blue in an aqueous, buffered solution.
  5. ELVIS®HSV Solution 3: An aqueous, stabilized, buffered solution containing fluorescein-labeled, affinity purified goat-anti-mouse IgG antibody and Evans Blue with sodium azide as preservative.
  6. ELVIS®HSV Mounting Fluid (Buffered Glycerol): Aqueous, stabilized, buffered glycerol (pH 7.3 +/- 0.5), containing sodium azide as preservative.
  7. 40X PBS Concentrate. 25-mL: One bottle of a 40X PBS concentrate consisting of 0.4% sodium azide (0.1% sodium azide after dilution to 1X using de-mineralized water).
AI/ML Overview

Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study details for the ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System, based on the provided 510(k) summary:

Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria/MetricReported Device Performance (Subject Device)
Analytical Sensitivity (Limit of Detection)Lowest inoculum level at which positive wells (blue staining cells) are observed.HSV-1: Averages between 0.65-TCID50 and 8.5-TCID50 depending on the strain.
HSV-2: Averages between 0.1-TCID50 and 8.0-TCID50 depending on the strain.
Cross-Reactivity (Specificity)No reactivity (negative result) when tested against a panel of common viruses and bacteria.All tested Adenovirus, Influenza A, Influenza B, RSV, Parainfluenza, CMV, Varicella-zoster, Echovirus 7, Coxsackievirus A9, Coxsackievirus B2, Enterovirus 71, and most bacterial/yeast strains showed negative reactivity. Note: Staphylococcus aureus showed light background fluorescent staining due to protein A binding, but distinguishable from viral antigen binding.
Reproducibility (Presence of HSV)100% detection of HSV in infected wells across multiple sites and runs.100% (120/120) of wells with infected cells reported presence of HSV.
Reproducibility (Typing Accuracy - HSV-1)100% correct typing of HSV-1 in infected wells across multiple sites and runs.100% (60/60) reported expected type for HSV-1.
Reproducibility (Typing Accuracy - HSV-2)100% correct typing of HSV-2 in infected wells across multiple sites and runs.100% (60/60) reported expected type for HSV-2.
Reproducibility (Negative Control)100% absence of HSV reported in negative control vials across multiple sites and runs.100% (30/30) reported absence of HSV in vials with no virus.
Clinical Performance (Positive Percent Agreement - PPA) for HSV IsolationHigh PPA compared to predicate device.99.6% (250/251) with a 95% CI of 97.8 - 100%
Clinical Performance (Negative Percent Agreement - NPA) for HSV IsolationHigh NPA compared to predicate device.98.9% (463/468) with a 95% CI of 97.5 – 99.7%
Clinical Performance (PPA) for HSV-2 TypingHigh PPA compared to predicate device.99.3% (145/146) with a 95% CI of 96.2 – 100%
Clinical Performance (NPA) for HSV-2 TypingHigh NPA compared to predicate device.94.2% (98/104) with a 95% CI of 87.9 – 97.9%
Clinical Performance (PPA) for HSV-1 TypingHigh PPA compared to predicate device.100% (32/32) with a 95% CI of 96.0 – 100%
Clinical Performance (NPA) for HSV-1 TypingHigh NPA compared to predicate device.87.5% (7/8) with a 95% CI of 47.3 – 99.7%

Study Details

This device is not an AI/ML device, so certain categories below (like multi-reader multi-case studies, human-in-the-loop performance, and training set details) are not applicable.

  1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Clinical Test Set: 735 specimens initially, with 719 specimens included in the final analysis after exclusions (16 were excluded due to toxicity to cell culture or contamination).
    • Data Provenance: The origin of the data (country) is not explicitly stated. The study was conducted at "three locations" and specimens were "submitted, April through May, 2009, for HSV culture." This indicates a prospective collection of clinical samples during that period.
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • For the clinical performance study, the ground truth was established by comparing the subject device's results against the legally marketed predicate device (ELVIS®HSV ID/Typing Test System), which itself is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device. Therefore, it relies on the established performance of that predicate device as the reference standard, rather than a panel of human experts establishing ground truth for each case. No specific number or qualifications of human experts establishing ground truth are mentioned for the clinical study.
  3. Adjudication method for the test set:

    • Not applicable as the comparison was made against a predicate device, not through expert adjudication of images.
  4. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) test system for virus identification and typing, not an AI or imaging device involving human readers.
  5. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • This is an IVD test system, which inherently operates without a human-in-the-loop for result generation, but requires human interpretation of microscopic staining. The performance described (e.g., PPA, NPA) represents the standalone performance of the device itself (cells + reagents + staining procedure + microscopic observation) compared to the predicate device. It's not an "algorithm" in the AI sense.
  6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

    • For the clinical study, the ground truth was the results obtained from the legally marketed predicate device (ELVIS®HSV ID/Typing Test System).
    • For the analytical and reproducibility studies, the ground truth was based on known virus strains and concentrations (TCID50) and confirmed uninfected samples.
  7. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.

{0}------------------------------------------------

K091753

ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System

08/14/2009 Page 1 of 14

510(k) Summary

Applicant:

AUG 2 8 2009

DIAGNOSTIC HYBRIDS, INC. 1055 East State Street Suite 100 Athens, OHIO 45701

Contact Information:

Ronald H. Lollar, Senior Director Product Realization, Management, and Marketing 1055 East State Street Suite 100 Athens, Ohio 45701 740-589-3300 - Corporate number 740-589-3373 - Desk phone 740-593-8437 - Fax lollar@dhiusa.com

Date of preparation of 510(k) summary:

June 12, 2009

Device Name:

Trade name – ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System Common name - HSV Culture and Typing Classification name -- Antisera, fluorescent, herpesvirus hominis 1,2 Product Code - GQL Regulation - 21 CFR Sec. 866.3305 Herpes simplex virus serological assays; Panel - Microbiology (83)

Legally marketed devices to which equivalence is claimed:

ELVIS®HSV ID/Typing Test System (K971662)

Intended Use:

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of Herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens collected from patients with clinical suspicion of HSV infection. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or CSF specimens.

{1}------------------------------------------------

Device Description:

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens as an aid in the diagnosis of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) infections. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or use with cerebral spinal fluid specimens.

ELVIS HSV Cells are genetically engineered Baby Hamster Kidney (BHK) cells, which, when infected with either HSV-1 or HSV-2, are induced to generate and accumulate an endogenous, intracellular bacterial enzyme, ßgalactosidase. Other related viruses (e.g., Varicella zoster) are not capable of inducing the formation of this enzyme. HSV infection of the ELVIS®HSV Cells also results in the formation of HSV-type-specific proteins. The presence of these proteins can be detected microscopically when fluorescent labeled HSV-type-specific antibodies are used. The two Type 1 monoclonal antibodies used in ELVIS® are directed against specific to epitopes on the HSV-1 protein. The three Type 2 monoclonal antibodies are directed against the HSV-2 glycoproteins C, G and a recombinant glycoprotein G that occur in the cytoplasm of infected cells.

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D2 Typing Test System consists of:

    1. ELVIS®HSV Cells: The ELVIS®HSV Cells have a routine use period of 7 days from customer receipt while all other components have a shelflife of months (see expiration date on label of each component). ELVIS® HSV Cells are provided as 75% to 95% confluent monolavers in shell-vials with or without coverslips, or in multi-well plates with or without coverslips, and up to 24 monolayers per plate. Each monolayer is covered by at least 0.75-mL of Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium (EMEM) with fetal bovine serum (FBS), penicillin, and streptomycin. Cells are characterized by isoenzyme analysis and have been tested and found free of Mycoplasma spp. and other adventitious organisms.
    1. ELVIS HSV Replacement Medium: Sterile EMEM containing FBS, Penicillin, Streptomycin and Amphotericin B. ELVIS®HSV Replacement Medium is for use with ELVIS®HSV Shell-Vials and Multi-well Plates.
    1. ELVIS® HSV Solution 1 (Cell Fixative): an aqueous acetone solution.
    1. ELVIS® HSV Solution 2T (Staining Buffer): A diluted solution of X-Gal (5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl-B-D-Galactopyranoside), N.N-Dimethylformamide, iron, sodium and magnesium salts, fluorescein-labeled HSV-2-specific murine MAbs (directed against

{2}------------------------------------------------

HSV-2 glycoproteins C, G, and a recombinant glycoprotein G) and nonlabeled HSV-1-specific murine MAbs (specific to epitopes on the HSV-1 protein UL42), penicillin, streptomycin, bovine serum albumin and Evans Blue in an aqueous, buffered solution.

    1. ELVIS®HSV Solution 3: An aqueous, stabilized, buffered solution containing fluorescein-labeled, affinity purified goat-anti-mouse IgG antibody and Evans Blue with sodium azide as preservative.
  • ELVIS®HSV Mounting Fluid (Buffered Glycerol): Aqueous, stabilized, 6. buffered glycerol (pH 7.3 +/- 0.5), containing sodium azide as preservative.
    1. 40X PBS Concentrate. 25-mL: One bottle of a 40X PBS concentrate consisting of 0.4% sodium azide (0.1% sodium azide after dilution to 1X using de-mineralized water).

{3}------------------------------------------------

ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System

8/25/2009 Section 05, Page 4 of 14

Image /page/3/Figure/3 description: This image is a flowchart outlining the ELVIS® Procedure. The flowchart is divided into four main sections: SET UP, VIRUS AMPLIFICATION, COLOR DEVELOPMENT, and EXAMINATION FOR RESULT. The SET UP section involves pre-incubating ELVIS HSV cell cultures for 2 to 16 hours at 35°C to 37°C, processing the specimen, removing culture maintenance medium, adding replacement medium, and inoculating cells with prepared specimen material. The EXAMINATION FOR RESULT section involves determining if blue-stained cells are present, and if not, the specimen is negative for HSV, and if so, the specimen is positive for HSV and the procedure continues.

{4}------------------------------------------------

Intended Use:

The ELVIS® HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens as an aid in the diagnosis of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) infections. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or use with cerebral spinal fluid specimens.

Table 5.1: Subject Device and Predicate Device Characteristics
Similarities
ItemSubject DevicePredicate Device
Intended UseThe ELVIS®HSV ID and D3Typing Test System providesCells, Replacement Medium andTest Reagents for the culture,qualitative identification andtyping of Herpes simplex virus(HSV).Same
Assay FormatShell-vials or Multi-well platesSame
Assay principleGenetically engineered BabyHamster Kidney (BHK) cells,which, when infected with eitherHSV-1 or HSV-2, are induced togenerate and accumulate anendogenous, intracellularbacterial enzyme, β-galactosidase.Same
Labeling MethodDirect Method –Using fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC) to label HSV-2 Specificmonoclonal antibodies, and goat-anti-mouse IgG antibodySame
Differences
ItemSubject DevicePredicate Device
MonoclonalAntibodies(MAbs)HSV-1: non-labeled specific toepitopes on the HSV-1 proteinUL42HSV-1: non-labeled specific toHSV-1 viral protein occurring inthe nuclei of infected cells and anHSV-1 glycoprotein C
HSV-2: FITC labeled specificHSV-2: FITC labeled specific for

Technological Characteristics, Compared to Predicate Device:

{5}------------------------------------------------

Table 5.1:Subject Device and Predicate Device Characteristics
for HSV-2 glycoproteins C, G, and a recombinant glycoprotein GHSV-2 glycoproteins C, and G

Performance Testing - Non-Clinical

A. Analytical Sensitivity

Analytical detection limits for HSV-1 and HSV-2 were addressed with results reported in numbers of blue staining cells per cell monolayer. Each master stock (~1e7-TCID50 per mL) virus preparation underwent a series of ten-fold dilutions, which were subsequently inoculated into a 96-well ELVIS®HSV cell culture plate. The plates were centrifuged at 700xg for 60 minutes, and then incubated at 35°C to 37°C for 17-hours. Each well was stained with the subject and predicate devices then examined at 200X magnification and the number of blue staining cells counted. Table 5.2. below lists the results for each virus strain tested.

Table 5.2: Limit of Detection compared between ELVIS Subject (D³ ELVIS) and
Predicate (Current ELVIS Kit Formulation) Typing Systems
Virus strainVirus per InoculumELVIS PredicateELVIS Subject
HSV-1 Strain FATCC VR-73365-TCID5074, 67, 65, 69, 70, 6476, 70, 63, 68, 72, 71
6.5-TCID509, 8, 11, 7, 7, 1210, 9, 9, 11, 7, 13
0.65-TCID501, 2, 1, 1, 3, 33, 2, 4, 3, 1, 1
0.065-TCID500, 0, 3, 1, 1, 00, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0
0.0065-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
HSV-1 CW0H0062Clinical IsolatePassage 285-TCID5070, 79, 75, 72, 80, 6782, 77, 72, 65, 76, 85
8.5-TCID5010, 7, 7, 6, 9, 611, 10, 8, 6, 7, 7
0.85-TCID500, 1, 3, 0, 0, 1, 02, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2
0.085-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 1, 01, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0
0.0085-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
HSV-1 CWOH0085Clinical IsolatePassage 260-TCID5039, 47, 52, 41, 42, 4846, 48, 37, 42, 47, 50
6.0-TCID506, 10, 11, 8, 7, 157, 14, 9, 8, 11, 7
0.6-TCID502, 0, 2, 0, 0, 11, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1
0.06-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
100-TCID5092, 102, 95, 91, 97,9095, 96, 97, 98, 89, 103
HSV-2 G StrainATCC VR-73410-TCID5012, 11, 17, 9, 9, 1012, 12, 7, 16, 13, 12
1.0-TCID503, 2, 1, 1, 3, 45, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3
0.1-TCID500, 1, 0, 1, 0, 01, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1
0.01-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

{6}------------------------------------------------

ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System

8/25/2009 Section 05, Page 7 of 14

Table 5.2: Limit of Detection compared between ELVIS Subject (D³ ELVIS) and
Predicate (Current ELVIS Kit Formulation) Typing Systems
80-TCID5070, 67, 73, 78, 70, 6276, 77, 64, 80, 70, 69
HSV-2 CWOH00828.0-TCID508, 7, 10, 11, 6, 57, 8, 14, 11, 11, 9
Clinical Isolate0.8-TCID501, 0, 3, 3, 2, 2, 12, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0
Passage 20.08-TCID500, 0, 1, 0, 0, 00, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0
0.008-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
55-TCID5053, 61, 55, 62, 67, 6570, 62, 55, 57, 53, 59
HSV-2 CWOH00915.5-TCID503, 7, 7, 9, 2, 44, 4, 7, 8, 10, 3
Clinical Isolate0.55-TCID501, 0, 0, 2, 2, 13, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2
Passage 20.055-TCID500, 0, 0, 1, 0, 01, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
0.0055-TCID500, 0, 0, 0, 0, 00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

In this study, the detection limit for the test is defined as the lowest inoculum level at which positive wells (i.e., containing blue staining cells) are observed, in terms of TCID50. The results presented in Table 5.2 above indicate that detection limit for both subject and predicate devices averages between 0.65and 8.5-TCID50 for HSV-1 and 0.1 and 8.0-TCID50 for HSV-2 depending on the strain.

B. Cross Reactivity

The specificity of the MAbs used in the device was assessed using the organisms listed in Table 5.3. The subject device Solution 2T at 2X concentration was tested in duplicate on the prepared slides. After 1-hour at 37°C, the slides were rinsed with PBS and the subject device Solution 3 secondary stain was added and incubated at 37℃ for 15 minutes. After rinsing and applying Mounting Fluid, the slides were examined at 400X using a fluorescence microscope.

OrganismStrain or TypeELVIS HSV TypingReagent at 2Xconcentration[Positive (+) orNegative (-) forReactivity]Concentrations oftargets (viruses:TCID50 inoculumlevel; bacteria:CFU)
Viruses
AdenovirusType 1-1000-TCID50
Type 3-1000-TCID50
Type 5-1000-TCID50
Type 6-1000-TCID50
Type 7-1000-TCID50
Type 8-1000-TCID50
Type 10-1000-TCID50
Type 13-1000-TCID50
Type 14-1000-TCID50
Type 18-1000-TCID50
Type 31-1000-TCID50
Aichi (H3N2)-1000-TCID50
Mal (H1N1)-1000-TCID50
Hong Kong (H3N2)-1000-TCID50
Denver (H1N1)-1000-TCID50
Influenza APort Chalmers(H3N2)-1000-TCID50
Victoria (H3N2)-1000-TCID50
New Jersey(HSWN1)-1000-TCID50
WS (H1N1)-1000-TCID50
PR (H1N1)-1000-TCID50
Hong Kong-1000-TCID50
Maryland-1000-TCID50
Mass-1000-TCID50
Influenza BGL-1000-TCID50
Taiwan-1000-TCID50
JH-001 Isolate-1000-TCID50
Russia-1000-TCID50
Long-1000-TCID50
RSVWash-1000-TCID50
9320-1000-TCID50
Parainfluenza 1C-35-1000-TCID50
Parainfluenza 2Greer-1000-TCID50
Parainfluenza 3C-243-1000-TCID50
Parainfluenza 4M-25-1000-TCID50
Parainfluenza 4bCH-19503-1000-TCID50
CMVAD169-Control Slide
Varicella-zosterWebster-Control Slide
Echovirus 7ODH-594684-Control Slide
Coxsackievirus A9ODH-36685-Control Slide
Coxsackievirus B2ODH-185-Control Slide
Enterovirus 71ODH 02-89-Control Slide
Bacteria*

{7}------------------------------------------------

ELVIS®HSV ID & D³ Typing Test System

Section 05, Page 8 of 14

{8}------------------------------------------------

ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System

8/25/2009
Section 05. Page 9 of 14
Acinetobactercalcoaceticus3.6x109 CFU
Bordetella bronchiseptica1.1x1010 CFU
Bordetella pertussis4.3x109 CFU
Chlamydia trachomatisLGV-IIControl Slide
Corynebacteriumdiphtheriae5.7x107 CFU
Escherichia coli7.5x108 CFU
Haemophilis influenzaetype A4.1x109 CFU
Klebsiella pneumoniae1.2x109 CFU
Moraxella cartarrhalis1.2x1010 CFU
Mycoplasma hominis3.5x1010 CFU
Mycoplasma orale6.6x109 CFU
Mycoplasma pneumoniae7.9x1010 CFU
Mycoplasma salivarium7.7x108 CFU
Proteus mirabilis3.6x109 CFU
Pseudomonas aeruginosa1.0x108 CFU
Salmonella enteriditis8.7x109 CFU
Salmonella typhimurium7.5x109 CFU
Staphylococcus aureus+†6.3x109 CFU
Streptococcus agalactiae5.5x108 CFU
Streptococcus pneumoniae6.7x109 CFU
Streptococcus pyogenes6.9x109 CFU
Yeast*
Candida glabrata1.6x106 CFU
  • Turbidity or a color change to yellow indicates possible bacterial contamination and may render a test result unreliable, due either to a technical contamination during the culture setup or to a contaminated specimen. We recommend the original specimen be filtered and re-cultured.

  • Light background fluorescent staining may occur with specimens contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus strains containing large amounts of protein A binds to the Fc portions of the conjugated antibodies. Such binding can be distinguished from viral antigen binding on the basis of morphology, e.g., S. aureus-bound fluorescence appears as small (~1 micron diameter), bright dots.

C. Reproducibility Testing

The reproducibility of the device was assessed by creating ten panels of proficiency-level frozen virus suspensions. The panels were processed at each testing site. Each panel was inoculated and stained once according to the ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System instructions for use. Two panels per day were tested on separate plates for 5-days (10 total runs).

{9}------------------------------------------------

Panel members were manufactured by diluting high-titered master stocks. The dilutions were made with the same lot of EMEM with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum used as the negative control. These dilutions were frozen at -70°C and sent to the testing labs. The dilution's titer was confirmed pre- and post freezing and found to fall within the expected infectivity range for the study: low level should exhibit less than 10% of the cells showing fluorescence; high level should exhibit greater than 10% but less than 50% of the cells showing fluorescence.

Table 5.4: Panel Member Discriptions
Panel MemberDescription
HSV-1 low levelSF029* lab adapted QC strain; 200 TCID50/mL
HSV-1 high levelSF029 lab adapted QC strain; 1000 TCID50/mL
HSV-2 low levelSF028† lab adapted QC strain; 200 TCID50/mL
HSV-2 high levelSF028 lab adapted QC strain; 1000 TCID50/mL
NegativeEMEM with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum

*Isolate confirmed as HSV-1 by 2 FDA cleared IVD devices *Isolate confirmed as HSV-2 by 2 FDA cleared IVD devices

Table 5.5 presents the daily results from each panel member at each site.

Table 5.5: Daily Results
PanelMemberDay 1Day 2Day 3Day 4Day 5
Run 1Run 2Run 1Run 2Run 1Run 2Run 1Run 2Run 1Run 2
HSV-1low levelSite 1+/-+/-+/-+/-1++/-+/-1+1++/-
Site 2+/-1+1+1++/-1+1+1++/-1+
Site 31+1+1+1+1+1+1+1++/-1+
HSV-1high levelSite 11+1+1+1+1 to2+1+1+1+1+1+
Site 21+1+1+2+1+1+3+2+1+2+
Site 32+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+1+2+
HSV-2low levelSite 11++/-1++/-1++/-+/-+/-1++/-
Site 2+/-1+1+1+1+1+2+1 to2+1+2+
Site 31+1+1+1+1+1+1+1++/-1+
HSV-2high levelSite 11++/-1++/-1+1+1+1+1+1+
Site 22+2+2+2+2+1+3+3+3+2+
Site 32+3+3+3+2+3+2+3+1+2+
NegativeSite 1NEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEG
Site 2NEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEG

{10}------------------------------------------------

NEG | NEG Site 3 NEG NEG | NEG | NEG | NEG NEG NEG | NEG

The presence of HSV was reported in 100% (120/120) of the wells in which infected cells were present and the expected type was reported 100% (60/60) for HSV-1 and 100% (60/60) for HSV-2. The absence of HSV was reported in 100% (30/30) of the vials in which no virus was present. Controls performed as expected during each run.

Table 5.6: Reproducibility Study Summary Results
PanelMemberHSV-1SF029Low LevelHSV-1SF029Mid LevelHSV-2SF028Low LevelHSV-2SF028Mid LevelNegativeControlTotal %Agreement
Concentration200TCID50/mL1000TCID50/mL200TCID50/mL1000TCID50/mLNon-infectedcells
Site 1Agreement withExpected result10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)50/50(100%)
Site 2Agreement withExpected result10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)50/50(100%)
Site 3Agreement withExpected result10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)10/10(100%)50/50(100%)
Total Agreementwith Expectedresult30/30(100%)30/30(100%)30/30(100%)30/30(100%)30/30(100%)150/150(100%)
95% CI88.4%-100%88.4%-100%88.4%-100%88.4%-100%88.4%-100%97.6%-100%

Performance Testing - Clinical

Studies were performed at three locations using 735 specimens submitted, April through May, 2009, for HSV culture. The number of specimens cultured at each of the three sites: Study site 1 - 299 specimens; Study site 2 - 136 specimens; and Study site 3 - 300 specimens. The specimens were cultured in duplicate and stained concurrently with both devices. The data generated by each site was similar and has been combined for presentation. Of these 735 specimens, 16 were excluded from the final analysis for the reasons listed in Table 5.7.

Table 5.7: Combined Study Sites Rejected Specimens/Samples
Exclusion criteria - Toxic to cell culture13
Exclusion criteria - Contaminated3
Grand Total16

{11}------------------------------------------------

Table 5.8: Combined Study Sites - Age and Gender Distribution(720 Specimens)
Age RangeValues are # Positive (based on Subject Device) / Total
MaleFemaleTotal
0 to 1 month0/91/91/18
>1 month to 2 years0/10/10/2
>2 to 12 years1/74/75/14
>12 to 21 years4/2254/11058/132
22 to 30 years9/3471/14680/180
31 to 40 years10/3744/12154/158
41 to 50 years8/2218/6426/86
51 to 60 years3/1415/5018/64
>60 years3/189/4712/65
Unknown age0/00/00/0
Grand Total38/165216/555254/719

Table 5.8 shows the age and gender distribution for individuals included in the Study:

Table 5.9 shows the specimen source distribution for the Study:

SourceTotalSpecimensUnknown +/-Genital +/-Penis +/-Vaginal +/-Labia +/-Cervical +/-Wound +/-Perineum * +/-Vulva +/-Urethra +/-Lesion +/-Face** +/-Mouth ** +/-Skin *+/-Bartholin Cyst +/-
254/71966/17518/5014/4445/10523/4718/500/416/4023/660/125/144/329/3713/421/1
* Perineum: anal, groin, buttock, perianal, tailbone
** Mouth: mouth, lip, throat, NP Wash, Tongue

Skin: skin, arm, back, breast, finger, foot, leg, thigh, breast, abdomen, hand

** Face: cheek, chin, eye, nasal

.

{12}------------------------------------------------

Table 5.10 shows the comparison of the Subject device with the Predicate device for the isolation and detection of HSV at Study Sites Combined:

Table 5.10: Combined Study Sites - Subject Device compared toPredicate Device for the Isolation of HSV
Specimen (719 specimens)Predicate Device(Current ELVIS Kit Formulation)
PosNeg
Subject Device (D3 ELVIS)Pos2505
Neg1463
Positive Percent Agreement (PPA)99.6% (250/251)
95% CI-PPA97.8 - 100%
Negative Percent Agreement (NPA)98.9% (463/468)
95% CI-NPA97.5 – 99.7%

Table 5.11 shows the comparison of the Subject device with the Predicate device for the identification of HSV-2 at Study Sites Combined:

Table 5.11: Combined Study Sites - Subject Device comparedto Predicate Device for the Typing of HSV-2
Specimen (106 specimens)Predicate Device HSV-2(Current ELVIS Kit Formulation)
PosNeg
Subject Device HSV-2(D³ ELVIS)Pos1456
Neg198
Positive Percent Agreement (PPA)99.3% (145/146)
95% CI-PPA96.2 – 100%
Negative Percent Agreement (NPA)94.2% (98/104)
95% CI-NPA87.9 – 97.9%

Table 5.12 shows the comparison of the Subject device with the Predicate device for the identification of HSV-2 at Study Sites Combined:

Table 5.12: Combined Study Sites - Subject Device comparedto Predicate Device for the Typing of HSV-1
Specimen (36 specimens)Predicate Device HSV-1(Current ELVIS Kit Formulation)
PosNeg
Subject Device HSV-1(D³ ELVIS)Pos901
Neg07
Positive Percent Agreement (PPA)100% (32/32)

{13}------------------------------------------------

ELVIS®HSV ID & D3 Typing Test System

95% CI-PPA96.0 – 100%
Negative Percent Agreement (NPA)87.5% (7/8)
95% CI-NPA47.3 – 99.7%

The analytical testing and study results from the combined sites demonstrate that the ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System results when compared to the results obtained with the FDA-cleared ELVIS®HSV ID/Typing Test System demonstrated adequate performance to be considered substantially equivalent for the qualitative isolation and identification of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in ELVIS®HSV cell cultures.

{14}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/14/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird-like figure with three curved lines representing its wings or body. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the emblem. The logo is in black and white and appears to be slightly pixelated.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Building 66 Silver Spring, MD 20993

AUG 2 8 2009

Ronald H. Lollar Diagnostic Hybrids, Inc. 1055 East State Street Suite 100 Athens, Ohio 45701

Re: K091753

Trade/Device Name: ELVIS HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.3305 Regulation Name: Herpes simplex virus serological assays Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GQL Dated: June 12, 2009 Received: June 16, 2009

Dear Mr. Lollar:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into class II (Special Controls), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21

{15}------------------------------------------------

Page 2 - Mr. Lollar

CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 796-5450. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely vours.

Fally atter
Fally Haiat, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Sally How Director Division of Microbiology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{16}------------------------------------------------

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K091753

Device Name: ELVIS® HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System

Indications For Use:

The ELVIS®HSV ID and D3 Typing Test System provides Cells, Replacement Medium and Test Reagents for the culture, qualitative identification and typing of herpes simplex virus (HSV) from cutaneous or mucocutaneous specimens as an aid in the diagnosis of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) infections. The performance characteristics of this assay have not been established for antiviral therapy, prenatal monitoring or use with cerebral spinal fluid specimens.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD)

K.W. ROUTH for US
Division Sign-Off

Jivision Sign

Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Office of Safety

Page 1 of 1

510(k) 091753

§ 866.3305 Herpes simplex virus serological assays.

(a)
Identification. Herpes simplex virus serological assays are devices that consist of antigens and antisera used in various serological tests to identify antibodies to herpes simplex virus in serum. Additionally, some of the assays consist of herpes simplex virus antisera conjugated with a fluorescent dye (immunofluorescent assays) used to identify herpes simplex virus directly from clinical specimens or tissue culture isolates derived from clinical specimens. The identification aids in the diagnosis of diseases caused by herpes simplex viruses and provides epidemiological information on these diseases. Herpes simplex viral infections range from common and mild lesions of the skin and mucous membranes to a severe form of encephalitis (inflammation of the brain). Neonatal herpes virus infections range from a mild infection to a severe generalized disease with a fatal outcome.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device is classified as class II (special controls). The special control for the device is FDA's revised guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 and 2 Serological Assays.” For availability of the guidance revised document, see § 866.1(e).