K Number
K090336
Date Cleared
2009-07-01

(141 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.6250
Panel
HO
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

A powder free patient examination glove (Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs) is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiners hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. These gloves are not intended to be used as a chemical barrier.

Device Description

Sunmax Enterprise Shanghai Co Powder free blue Nitrile Examination Glove is a class II device having product code 80LZA. It is a disposable device that meets all requirements of ASTM D 631900a-05 and is tested with chemotherapy drugs.

AI/ML Overview

Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The device is a patient examination glove, and its performance is assessed against established ASTM standards and specific physical characteristics. The document doesn't explicitly state "acceptance criteria" as a distinct section but lists characteristics and test results that imply acceptance based on meeting these values or passing these tests.

Characteristic/TestAcceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate/Standard)Reported Device Performance (Sunmax Device)
Physical Dimensions (Size Medium)
Width (size medium)e.g., ~92mm (based on predicates)89mm
Overall length240mm (based on predicates)240mm
Palm thicknesse.g., ~0.17mm (based on predicates)0.12mm
Finger thicknesse.g., ~0.18mm (based on predicates)0.12mm
Mechanical Properties
Tensile strength pre-aging min21mpa (based on predicates for similar devices)18mpa
Tensile strength after-aging min16mpa (based on predicates for similar devices)18mpa
Ultimate elongation pre-aging min500 (based on predicates for similar devices)600
Ultimate elongation after-aging min500 (based on predicates for similar devices)570
Biocompatibility
Meets BiocompatibilityYes (based on predicates)Yes
Duration of biocompatibilityLimited (based on predicates)Limited
Skin irritation testPassesPasses (Result of Primary Skin Irritation Test)
Dermal sensitizationPassesPasses (Result of Dermal Sensitization Test)
Barrier Performance
Residual powder testPassesPasses
Permeation testing per ASTM D 6978-05Passes (Performance against specific chemotherapy drugs)Passes (Table of breakthrough times for 9 chemo drugs)
Iodine TestPassesPasses
Barrier strengthMeets requirements of ASTM D6319-00aMeets the requirements of ASTM D6319-00a
General Glove Requirements
Meets ASTM D 6319-00a-05 (overall standard)Meets requirementsGloves meets the requirements of ASTM D6319-00a (for tensile strength) and overall testing meets requirements
Inspection level, AQL (pinholes)S-2, AQL 4.0, AQL 2.5 (pinholes)(Implied by adherence to ASTM D6319-00a standards)

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size: The document does not specify a separate "test set" sample size for the various tests. It generally refers to testing being conducted to meet ASTM standards. For pinholes and general inspection, it mentions "Inspection level S-2, AQL 4.0, pinholes at AQL 2.5," which are statistical sampling plans defined within the ASTM standard, but not explicit sample numbers.
  • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated. The manufacturer is in Shanghai, China, so it's most likely that the testing was performed there. It's retrospective in the sense that the data is presented as a summary of completed tests for the 510(k) submission.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. This device is a medical glove, and "ground truth" as typically defined for diagnostic or AI-driven devices (e.g., expert consensus on images, pathology reports) is not relevant. The performance is assessed through standardized physical, chemical, and biological tests.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. Adjudication methods like "2+1" are used for expert review where there might be disagreement, usually for image interpretation or similar qualitative assessments. For material property testing, the results are quantitative and objective measurements or pass/fail criteria against a standard.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is not an AI-driven device or a diagnostic device where human readers would be involved in interpretation.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (glove), not an algorithm or software.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by:

  • ASTM Standard Specifications: Specifically, ASTM D 6319-00a-05 for physical properties and dimensions.
  • Permeation Testing per ASTM D 6978-05: For chemotherapy drug resistance, the "ground truth" is whether the glove prevents breakthrough for a specified duration according to this standard.
  • Biocompatibility Testing: "Passes" results for dermal sensitization and primary skin irritation tests establish the ground truth for biocompatibility.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

Not applicable. No training set is involved.

§ 880.6250 Non-powdered patient examination glove.

(a)
Identification. A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device, when it is a finger cot, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 880.9.