K Number
K090048
Device Name
ASFORA BULLET CAGE SYSTEM
Date Cleared
2009-08-14

(219 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Asfora Bullet Cage™ (ABC) is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and instability in the lumbar spine at one or two levels from L2 to S1. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level. The ABC cage devices are used with autogenous bone graft and are implanted via an open posterior approach. Patients should have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to implant.
Device Description
The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is comprised of two hollow, threaded, self-tapping titanium fusion devices (cages) with closed tapered medial ends. The distal end has a small orifice that can be closed with a threaded cap. There are six equidistant slit apertures along the longitudinal axis of the device for placement of autogenous bone graft material. The cage has large cutting threads, angled toward the proximal end. The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is available in ten sizes: 5 diameters (10mm, 12mm, 14mm, 16mm, and 18mm) and 2 lengths (21mm or 25mm). This device, with associated instrumentation is intended for use in posterior lumbar interbody fusion to immobilize adjacent vertebrae and promote arthrodesis (fusion) across the disc space.
More Information

P970013, P950019

Not Found

No
The description focuses on the physical characteristics and intended use of a spinal fusion cage, with no mention of AI or ML capabilities.

Yes
The device is indicated for spinal fusion procedures to treat degenerative disc disease and instability, which are medical conditions, and promotes arthrodesis (fusion), which is a therapeutic outcome.

No

Brief explanation: The Asfora Bullet Cage (ABC) is an implant used for spinal fusion procedures. Its purpose is to immobilize vertebrae and promote fusion, not to identify or characterize a disease or condition. This makes it a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description clearly states the device is comprised of "two hollow, threaded, self-tapping titanium fusion devices (cages)" and mentions "associated instrumentation," indicating it is a physical implant and not software only.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Description: The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is a physical implant made of titanium, designed to be surgically placed in the lumbar spine to promote bone fusion. It is a structural device, not a device that analyzes biological samples.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is for spinal fusion procedures, which is a surgical intervention, not a diagnostic test performed on a specimen.

The description clearly indicates this is a surgical implant used within the body, not a device used to test samples outside the body.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ (ABC) is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and instability in the lumbar spine at one or two levels from L2 to S1. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level. The ABC cage devices are used with autogenous bone graft and are implanted via an open posterior approach. Patients should have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to implant.

Product codes

MAX

Device Description

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is comprised of two hollow, threaded, self-tapping titanium fusion devices (cages) with closed tapered medial ends. The distal end has a small orifice that can be closed with a threaded cap. There are six equidistant slit apertures along the longitudinal axis of the device for placement of autogenous bone graft material. The cage has large cutting threads, angled toward the proximal end.

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is available in ten sizes: 5 diameters (10mm, 12mm, 14mm, 16mm, and 18mm) and 2 lengths (21mm or 25mm). This device, with associated instrumentation is intended for use in posterior lumbar interbody fusion to immobilize adjacent vertebrae and promote arthrodesis (fusion) across the disc space.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

lumbar spine at one or two levels from L2 to S1

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

P970013, P950019

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

0

AUG 1 4 2009

2. 510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is submitted in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92

General Information:

| A. | Submitted By: | Medical Designs, LLC.
1210 W. 18th Street, Suite 104
Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57104
Tel: 605-275-1032
Fax: 605-335-3734 |
|----|----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Contact Person: | Kristi Vondra, Vice President of Operations |
| | Date Prepared: | August 12, 2009 |
| B. | Device Trade Name: | Asfora Bullet Cage™ |
| | Classification Name: | Orthopedic Devices, Prosthetic Devices
Intervertebral Fusion Device with Bone Graft, Lumbar
21 CFR 888.3080 (MAX) |
| C. | Predicate Devices: | INTER FIX™ Threaded Fusion Device (P970013;
Downclassified to Class II)
Ray TFC™ Device (P950019; Downclassified to Class II) |

Device Description: D.

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is comprised of two hollow, threaded, self-tapping titanium fusion devices (cages) with closed tapered medial ends. The distal end has a small orifice that can be closed with a threaded cap. There are six equidistant slit apertures along the longitudinal axis of the device for placement of autogenous bone graft material. The cage has large cutting threads, angled toward the proximal end.

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ is available in ten sizes: 5 diameters (10mm, 12mm, 14mm, 16mm, and 18mm) and 2 lengths (21mm or 25mm). This device, with associated instrumentation is intended for use in posterior lumbar interbody fusion to immobilize adjacent vertebrae and promote arthrodesis (fusion) across the disc space.

E. Indications for Use:

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ (ABC) is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and instability in the lumbar spine at

1

one or two levels from L2 to S1. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level. The ABC cage devices are used with autogenous bone graft and are implanted via an open posterior approach. Patients should have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to implant.

Substantial Equivalence Comparison of Technical Characteristics to Prodicate Device(s): F.

The clinical and performance data provide adequate information to demonstrate that the Asfora Bullet Cage™ and its predicates, the INTER FIX™ Threaded Fusion Device (P970013; Downclassified to Class II) and the Ray RFC™ Device (P950019; Downclassified to Class II) are substantially equivalent.

H. Summary:

Testing and comparison of technological characteristics and intended uses found that all components of the Asfora Bullet Cage™ are equivalent to the predicates.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol featuring three parallel lines that curve and converge, resembling a human figure or abstract representation of health and well-being.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Mail Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Medical Designs, LLC % Kristi Vondra 1210 W 18th St. North Center, Suite 104 Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57104

Re: K090048

AUG 1 4 2009

Trade/Device Name: Asfora Bullet Cage Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX Dated: August 12, 2009 Received: August 13, 2009

Dear Ms. Vondra:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

3

Page 2 – Ms. Kristi Vondra

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Sincerely yours,

Oaubay buelus

Mark N. Mettler

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K090048

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ Device Name:

Indications for Use:

The Asfora Bullet Cage™ (ABC) is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and instability in the lumbar spine at one or two levels from L2 to S1. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis at the involved level. The ABC cage devices are used with autogenous bone graft and are implanted via an open posterior approach. Patients should have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to implant.

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

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(Division Sign-Off) Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices

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1090048 510(k) Number_