(236 days)
The LaborPro System is intended for monitoring the active phase of labor in women with term gestations and a singleton fetus in vertex presentation. The device intermittently assesses fetal head station, position and cervical dilation. Cervical dilation using LaborPro is assessed using position sensors during vaginal examination. The Labor Pro also may be used to measure cervical length, pubic arch angle and interspinous diameter using position sensors during vaginal examination. The LaborPro combines a magnetic tracking system including a transmitter and position sensor with an ultrasound imaging system (not included with the LaborPro). Measurements are displayed numerically and graphically as a function of time to show the progress of labor.
The LaborPro System is comprised of the following components:
- A magnetic based tracking system
- A system console which integrates the tracker unit electronics and the system computer,
- A touch screen monitor, used for display and operation.
- LaborPro software application
- Sensor Sleeve and reference sticker (an "off the shelf" tape and bandage adhesive).
- An 'off the shelf' ultrasound device; not supplied with the system
- An 'off the shelf CardioTocoGram (CTG) monitor (optional); not supplied with the system
LaborPro System, a minimally invasive device, assesses labor The parameters intermittently by accompanying the physician during his/her routine examinations.
The LaborPro magnetic position tracking system is designed for tracking the spatial location of the sensor tip. Spatial localization of landmarks may be simply obtained by either touching external landmarks of interest with the sensor tip and/or by marking structures of interest on a ultrasound image extracted from an "off the shelf" calibrated ultrasound probe aligned with a position sensor. The spatial localization of each sensor then may allow for the assessment of certain measurements such as cervical dilatation simply by touching points within the system's working area and yielding the relative distance/angles between the touched points in a caliper-like fashion. In addition, localization of key anatomical points either by touching external landmarks with a sensor tip or marking structures of interest on an ultrasound image enable mapping of the spatial position and orientation of the pelvis and specifically the level of the pelvic inlet plane; which is used as the relative plane for the fetal head station measurement.
The provided text describes the "LaborPro System," a device intended for monitoring the active phase of labor. However, it does not include a table of acceptance criteria or specific reported device performance metrics tied to such criteria. The document focuses more on establishing substantial equivalence to predicate devices and detailing the general testing performed.
Here's a breakdown of the information that can be extracted, and what is missing based on your request:
Missing Information:
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: This crucial information is not present in the provided text. While it mentions "Performance Testing" and a "clinical study to validate the accuracy," specific numerical acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum accuracy, sensitivity, or specificity thresholds) and the corresponding test results are not detailed.
- Effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance (for MRMC comparative effectiveness study): The document does not describe an MRMC comparative effectiveness study involving AI assistance for human readers.
- Sample size for the training set: This information is not provided.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: This information is not explicitly stated.
Available Information (Categorized as per your request):
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
* Not Available. The document states: "A clinical study was conducted to validate the accuracy of the LaborPro System against two independent experienced attending physicians and/or caregivers (gold-standard). The study results establish the accuracy of the LaborPro System in measuring labor parameters." However, specific numerical performance results or acceptance criteria are not given.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance
* Sample Size: Not specified in the provided text.
* Data Provenance: The study was a "clinical study," implying prospective data collection during actual labor monitoring. The country of origin is not explicitly stated for the data itself, but the applicant (Trig Medical Ltd.) is located in Israel. The contact person for Keren Shtiegman, Ph.D., is also in Israel.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
* Number of Experts: "two independent experienced attending physicians and/or caregivers."
* Qualifications: "experienced attending physicians and/or caregivers" (more specific details like years of experience or board certification are not provided).
4. Adjudication method for the test set
* The document implies a direct comparison to the "gold-standard" established by the two experts, stating the device was validated "against" them. It does not explicitly mention a formal adjudication method like 2+1 or 3+1 for discrepancies between the experts, but rather uses their combined assessment as the ground truth.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done
* No. The study described is a clinical validation of the device's accuracy against human experts, not a comparative effectiveness study evaluating human readers with vs. without AI assistance.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
* Yes. The "clinical study" described appears to assess the LaborPro System's performance (algorithm only) in measuring labor parameters against the ground truth established by human experts. The device intermittently assesses parameters by "accompanying the physician during his/her routine examinations," suggesting it operates independently to generate measurements that are then compared to expert assessment.
7. The type of ground truth used
* Expert Consensus/Opinion: The ground truth was established by "two independent experienced attending physicians and/or caregivers (gold-standard)."
8. The sample size for the training set
* Not Available. The document does not mention a training set size.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
* Not Available. As the training set size or its use is not described, neither is how its ground truth was established.
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510(K) SUMMARY
510(K) Number K_O&19YYY
MAR - 4 2009
- 5.1 Applicant's Name: Trig Medical Ltd. Building 7, 2 Hacarmel St., P.O.B 538 Yoqneam Ilit 20692, Israel
Keren Shtiegman, Ph.D. 5.2 Contact Person: BioMedical Strategy (2004) Ltd. 7 Jabotinsky Street. Ramat Gan 52520, Israel Tel: +972-3- 6123281 Fax: +972-3-6123282 Mail: keren@ebms.co.il
July 2008 5.3 Date Prepared:
- LaborPro System 5.4 Trade Name:
- 5.5 Classification Name: System, monitoring, for progress of labor
5.6 Product Code: System, monitoring, for progress of labor, NPB
- 5.7 Device Class: Class II
5.8 Regulation Number: 884.2800
5.9 Panel: Obstetrics/Gynecology
5.10 Primary Predicate Devices:
-
- The Computerized Labor Monitoring (CLM) System (Barnev Ltd.), cleared under K060028.
-
- USG 2000sa (UltraGuide Ltd.), cleared under K023227
5.12 Intended Use / Indication for Use:
The LaborPro System is intended for monitoring the active phase of labor in women with term gestations and a singleton fetus in vertex presentation. The device intermittently assesses fetal head station, position and cervical dilation. Cervical dilation using LaborPro is assessed using position sensors during vaginal examination. The LaborPro also may be used to measure cervical length, pubic arch angle and interspinous diameter using position
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sensors during vaginal examination. The LaborPro combines a magnetic tracking system including a transmitter and position sensor with an ultrasound imaging system (not included with the LaborPro). Measurements are displayed numerically and graphically as a function of time to show the progress of labor.
5.13 Device Description:
The LaborPro System is comprised of the following components:
-
- A magnetic based tracking system
-
- A system console which integrates the tracker unit electronics and the system computer,
-
- A touch screen monitor, used for display and operation.
-
- LaborPro software application
-
- Sensor Sleeve and reference sticker (an "off the shelf" tape and bandage adhesive).
-
- An 'off the shelf' ultrasound device; not supplied with the system
-
- An 'off the shelf CardioTocoGram (CTG) monitor (optional); not supplied with the system
LaborPro System, a minimally invasive device, assesses labor The parameters intermittently by accompanying the physician during his/her routine examinations.
The LaborPro magnetic position tracking system is designed for tracking the spatial location of the sensor tip. Spatial localization of landmarks may be simply obtained by either touching external landmarks of interest with the sensor tip and/or by marking structures of interest on a ultrasound image extracted from an "off the shelf" calibrated ultrasound probe aligned with a position sensor. The spatial localization of each sensor then may allow for the assessment of certain measurements such as cervical dilatation simply by touching points within the system's working area and yielding the relative distance/angles between the touched points in a caliper-like fashion. In addition, localization of key anatomical points either by touching external landmarks with a sensor tip or marking structures of interest on an ultrasound image enable mapping of the spatial position and orientation of the pelvis and specifically the level of the pelvic inlet plane; which is used as the relative plane for the fetal head station measurement.
5.14 Substantial Equivalence:
Intended Use
With regard to its intended use, the LaborPro System is substantially equivalent to the combination of its predicate devices. In similarity to the CLM predicate device, the LaborPro enables measurements of labor
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progression parameters and is intended for monitoring labor. In addition, the LaborPro system is intended to measure pubic arch angle, interspinous diameter, and cervical length similar to pelvimeters and the Cervilenz Measuring Sound predicate devices respectively.
Technological Characteristics and Mode of Operation
Similarly to the UltraGuide predicate device, the LaborPro System is based on an integrated "off the shelf" ultrasound and magnetic tracking system. Both devices calculate the relative spatial positions of sensors prior to analysis. Localization and relative distances and angles of landmarks of interest by the LaborPro magnetic based transmitter and sensors/receivers is similar to the CLM predicate that determines the localization and relative distances of landmarks (fetal head and cervical margins) by ultrasound based transmitters and receivers.
Performance Testing
A set of software, bench and clinical testing was performed in order to demonstrate the performance and accuracy of the LaborPro System and to verify that it does not raise any new safety and effectiveness issues in comparison to its predicate devices. The testing included the following:
- Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility testing . according to IEC 60601-1 (and amendments), and IEC 60601-1-2 (and amendment) standards.
- Software verification and validation testing was conducted to . evaluate the performance of the LaborPro System and to verify that it performs according to its specifications described in the Software Requirements Specifications (SRS).
- Bench testing on a phantom. ■
- A clinical study was conducted to validate the accuracy of the 트 LaborPro System against two independent experienced attending physicians and/or caregivers (gold-standard). The study results establish the accuracy of the LaborPro System in measuring labor parameters.
Summary
The LaborPro System has the same intended uses and similar indications, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as its predicate Based on the performance testing results, including software devices. verification and validation process, bench and clinical testing, the analysis of the similarities and differences, Trig Medical Ltd believes that the LaborPro System is substantially equivalent to its predicates without raising new issues of safety or effectiveness.
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Trig Medical Ltd. c/o Keren Shtiegman, Ph.D. BioMedical Strategy Ltd. 7 Jabotinsky Street Ramat Gan 52520 ISRAEL
MAR - 4 2009
Re: K081984
Trade/Device Name: LaborPro System Regulation Number: 21 CFR §884.2800 Regulation Name: Computerized labor monitoring system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NPB Dated: February 28, 2009 Received: March 3, 2009
Dear Dr. Shtiegman:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA). it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding os substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter.
| 21 CFR 876.xxx | (Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology) | (240) 276-0115 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 CFR 884.xxx | (Obstetrics/Gynecology) | (240) 276-0115 |
| 21 CFR 892.xxx | (Radiology) | (240) 276-0120 |
| Other | (240) 276-0100 |
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics' (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufactures, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry.suppot/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Laune B. Morris
anine M. M. Acting Director, Division of Reproductive. Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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INDICATIONS FOR USE
510(k) Number (if known): K081984
Device Name: LaborPro System
Indications for Use:
The LaborPro System is intended for monitoring the active phase of labor in women with term gestations and a singleton fetus in vertex presentation. The device intermittently assesses fetal head station, position and cervical dilation. Cervical dilation using LaborPro is assessed using position sensors during vaginal examination. The Labor Pro also may be used to measure cervical length, pubic arch angle and interspinous diameter using position sensors during vaginal examination. The LaborPro combines a magnetic tracking system including a transmitter and position sensor with an ultrasound imaging system (not included with the LaborPro). Measurements are displayed numerically and graphically as a function of time to show the progress of labor.
Prescription Use V (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Page 1 of 1
(Division Sigh-Off)
Division of Reproductive, Abdominal and
Radiological Devices
510(k) Number K08/984
§ 884.2800 Computerized Labor Monitoring System.
(a)
Identification. A computerized labor monitoring system is a system intended to continuously measure cervical dilation and fetal head descent and provide a display that indicates the progress of labor. The computerized labor monitoring system includes a monitor and ultrasound transducers. Ultrasound transducers are placed on the maternal abdomen and cervix and on the fetal scalp to provide the matrix of measurements used to produce the display.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls are the FDA guidance document entitled: “Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Computerized Labor Monitoring Systems.” See § 884.1(e) for availability of this guidance document.