(35 days)
When intended to promote fusion of the occipitocervical spine, cervical spine, and the thoracic spine, (Occiput-T3), the VERTEX® Reconstruction System is indicated for the following: DDD (neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, fracture, dislocation, failed previous fusion and/or tumors.
Occipitocervical Components: Plate Rod/Plates/Rods/Occipital Screws/Hooks
The occipitocervical plate rods, plates, rods, occipital screws, and hooks are intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the occipitocervical junction and the cervical spine. When used to treat these occipitocervical and cervical conditions, these screws are limited to occipital fixation only. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Occipitocervical constructs require bilateral fixation to C2 and below. Note: Segmental fixation is recommended for these constructs.
Hooks and Rods
The hooks and rods are also intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the cervical/upper thoracic (C1-T3) spine.
Multi-axial Screws/Connectors
The use of multi-axial screws is limited to placement in T1-T3. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Titanium ATLAS® Cable System to be used with the VERTEX® Reconstruction System allows for cable attachment to the posterior cervical or thoracic spine.
In order to achieve additional levels of fixation, the VERTEX® Reconstruction System may be connected to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System rods with the VERTEX® rod connectors. Refer to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System package insert for a list of the CD HORIZON® Spinal System indications of use.
The VERTEX® Reconstruction System is a posterior system, which consists of a variety of shapes and sizes of plates, rods, hooks, screws, multi-axial screws, and connecting components, which can be rigidly locked to the rod in a variety of configurations, with each construct being tailor-made for the individual case. Titanium ATLAS® cable may be used with this system at the surgeon's discretion. See the package inserts of both of those systems for labeling limitations.
The VERTEX® Reconstruction System is fabricated from medical grade titanium, medical grade titanium alloy, and medical grade cobalt chromium. Medical grade titanium, medical grade titanium alloy, and/or medical grade cobalt chromium may be used together. Never use titanium alloy, and or/cobalt chromium with stainless steel in the same construct. The VERTEX® Reconstruction System includes a retaining ring for the multi-axial screw made of Shape Memory Alloy (Nitinol -- NiTi). Shape Memory Alloy is compatible with titanium, titanium alloy, and cobalt chromium implants only. Some multi-axial screws contain elastomeric stakes made of silicone adhesive commonly used in implantable medical devices. Do not use with stainless steel. No warranties, express or implied, are made. Implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose or use are specifically excluded. See the MDT Catalog or price list for further information about warranties and limitations of liability.
To achieve best results, do not use any of the VERTEX® Reconstruction System implant components with components from any other system or manufacturer unless specifically labeled to do so in this or another MEDTRONIC document. As with all orthopedic and neurosurgical implants, none of the VERTEX® Reconstruction System components should ever be reused under any circumstances.
This 510(k) summary describes a medical device, the VERTEX® Reconstruction System, and its substantial equivalence to previously marketed devices. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study demonstrating the device meets such criteria in terms of performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or accuracy.
Instead, the document focuses on:
- Substantial Equivalence: The primary "acceptance criteria" discussed here is the demonstration that the VERTEX® Reconstruction System is substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices. This is a regulatory pathway for medical devices in the United States, indicating that the new device is as safe and effective as a similar device already on the market.
- Mechanical Testing: The document states, "The results of mechanical testing performed for the subject VERTEX® Reconstruction System components were equivalent to or better than the testing performed for the predicate VERTEX® Reconstruction System components." This implies that the device underwent physical performance tests (e.g., strength, durability, fatigue) and met or exceeded the performance of the predicate device. However, specific acceptance criteria for these tests (e.g., "must withstand X force for Y cycles") and the detailed results are not provided in this summary.
Therefore, I cannot populate the table or answer the specific questions about device performance metrics, sample sizes for test/training sets, ground truth establishment, or clinical study methodologies (like MRMC studies) because this information is not present in the provided text. This type of detail is typically found in the full submission to the FDA, not necessarily in the public 510(k) summary.
Based on the provided text, here is what can be inferred/extracted regarding the "acceptance criteria" and "study":
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
| Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Substantial Equivalence to predicate devices | "Documentation was provided demonstrating that the VERTEX® Reconstruction System is substantially equivalent to other commercially available posterior fixation systems and other pre-enactment devices including the VERTEX® Reconstruction System." |
| Mechanical performance equivalent to or better than predicate devices | "The results of mechanical testing performed for the subject VERTEX® Reconstruction System components were equivalent to or better than the testing performed for the predicate VERTEX® Reconstruction System components." |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Not provided. The summary mentions "mechanical testing" but does not specify the sample size of components tested or the provenance of any data used beyond the general statement of comparison to predicate devices.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable / Not provided. The summary focuses on mechanical and regulatory equivalence, not on clinical performance assessed by experts in a diagnostic or therapeutic context. No "ground truth" concerning patient outcomes or expert diagnoses is mentioned for this type of device (spinal implant).
4. Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not applicable / Not provided. Since no expert review or "ground truth" establishment by multiple individuals is described, an adjudication method is not mentioned.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- No, not performed/applicable. This device is a spinal implant, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. MRMC studies are not relevant to its regulatory pathway as described here.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- No, not performed/applicable. This is a physical medical device (implant), not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- Mechanical Performance Data / Regulatory Equivalence. For this device, the "ground truth" for its "performance" in the context of this 510(k) is the established mechanical performance of predicate devices and the regulatory standard of substantial equivalence.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable / Not provided. There is no "training set" in the AI/machine learning sense for this device.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable / Not provided.
{0}------------------------------------------------
JUN 1 1 2008
VERTEX® Reconstruction System 510(k) Summary
April 2008
Company:
I.
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, Tennessee 38132 Telephone: (901) 396-3133 Fax: (901) 346-9738
Contact:
Melisa Lansky, M.B.A. Regulatory Affairs Specialist
- Proposed Proprietary Trade Name: VERTEX® Reconstruction System II.
- Classification Name(s): Spinal Interlaminal Fixation Orthosis; Class: II; Product III. Code(s): KWP and Regulation No.: 888.3050
- Description: The VERTEX® Reconstruction System is a posterior system, which IV. consists of a variety of shapes and sizes of plates, rods, hooks, screws, multi-axial screws, and connecting components, which can be rigidly locked to the rod in a variety of configurations, with each construct being tailor-made for the individual case. Titanium ATLAS® cable may be used with this system at the surgeon's discretion. See the package inserts of both of those systems for labeling limitations.
The VERTEX® Reconstruction System is fabricated from medical grade titanium, medical grade titanium alloy, and medical grade cobalt chromium. Medical grade titanium, medical grade titanium alloy, and/or medical grade cobalt chromium may be used together. Never use titanium alloy, and or/cobalt chromium with stainless steel in the same construct. The VERTEX® Reconstruction System includes a retaining ring for the multi-axial screw made of Shape Memory Alloy (Nitinol -- NiTi). Shape Memory Alloy is compatible with titanium, titanium alloy, and cobalt chromium implants only. Some multi-axial screws contain elastomeric stakes made of silicone adhesive commonly used in implantable medical devices. Do not use with stainless steel. No warranties, express or implied, are made. Implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose or use are specifically excluded. See the MDT Catalog or price list for further information about warranties and limitations of liability.
To achieve best results, do not use any of the VERTEX® Reconstruction System implant components with components from any other system or manufacturer unless specifically labeled to do so in this or another MEDTRONIC document. As with all orthopedic and neurosurgical implants, none of the VERTEX® Reconstruction System components should ever be reused under any circumstances.
Indications for Use: When intended to promote fusion of the occipitocervical spine, V. cervical spine, and the thoracic spine, (Occiput-T3), the VERTEX® Reconstruction System is indicated for the following:
DDD (neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history
Page 1 of 2
{1}------------------------------------------------
Kori297
and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, fracture, dislocation, failed previous fusion and/or tumors.
Occipitocervical Components: Plate Rod/Plates/Rods/Occipital Screws/Hooks The occipitocervical plate rods, plates, rods, occipital screws, and hooks are intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the occipitocervical junction and the cervical spine. When used to treat these occipitocervical and cervical conditions, these screws are limited to occipital fixation only. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Occipitocervical constructs require bilateral fixation to C2 and below. Note: Segmental fixation is recommended for these constructs.
Hooks and Rods
The hooks and rods are also intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the cervical/upper thoracic (C1-T3) spine.
Multi-axial Screws/Connectors
The use of multi-axial screws is limited to placement in T1-T3. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Titanium ATLAS® Cable System to be used with the VERTEX® Reconstruction System allows for cable attachment to the posterior cervical or thoracic spine.
In order to achieve additional levels of fixation, the VERTEX® Reconstruction System may be connected to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System rods with the VERTEX® rod connectors. Refer to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System package insert for a list of the CD HORIZON® Spinal System indications of use.
- Substantial Equivalence: Documentation was provided demonstrating that the VI. VERTEX® Reconstruction System is substantially equivalent to other commercially available posterior fixation systems and other pre-enactment devices including the VERTEX® Reconstruction System. The results of mechanical testing performed for the subject VERTEX® Reconstruction System components were equivalent to or better than the testing performed for the predicate VERTEX® Reconstruction System components.
C 2008 Medtronic Sofamor Danek
fooy 1 of 2
{2}------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES. USA
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Medtronic Sofamor Danek % Ms. Christine Scifert Director, Regulatory Affairs 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, Tennessee 38132
JUN 1 1 2008
Re: K081297
Trade/Device Name: VERTEX® Reconstruction System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3050 Regulation Name: Spinal interlaminal fixation orthosis Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KWP Dated: March 6, 2008 Received: March 14, 2008
Dear Ms. Scifert:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
{3}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Ms. Laetitia Cousin
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at toll-free number (800) 638-2041or (240) 276-3150 or the Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely vours.
Mark N Millman
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{4}------------------------------------------------
| 510(k) Number (if known): | K081797 |
|---|---|
| --------------------------- | --------- |
Device Name: VERTEX® Reconstruction System
Indications for Use:
When intended to promote fusion of the occipitocervical spine, and the thoracic spine, (Occiput-T3), the VERTEX® Reconstruction System is indicated for the following: DDD (neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, fracture, dislocation, failed previous fusion and/or tumors.
Occipitocervical Components: Plate Rod/Plates/Rods/Occipital Screws/Hooks
The occipitocervical plate rods, plates, rods, occipital screws, and hooks are intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the occipitocervical junction and the cervical spine. When used to treat these occipitocervical and cervical conditions, these screws are limited to occipital fixation only. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Occipitocervical constructs require bilateral fixation to C2 and below. Note: Segmental fixation is recommended for these constructs.
Hooks and Rods
The hooks and rods are also intended to provide stabilization to promote fusion following reduction of fracture/dislocation or trauma in the cervical/upper thoracic (C1-T3) spine.
Multi-axial Screws/Connectors
The use of multi-axial screws are limited to placement in T1-T3. The screws are not intended to be placed in the cervical spine.
Titanium ATLAS® Cable System to be used with the VERTEX® Reconstruction System allows for cable attachment to the posterior cervical or thoracic spine.
In order to achieve additional levels of fixation, the VERTEX® Reconstruction System may be connected to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System rods with the VERTEX® rod connectors. Refer to the CD HORIZON® Spinal System package insert for a list of the CD HORIZON® Spinal System indications of use.
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Nat Rp Q.h. ficsm
Division of General, Restorative. and Neurological Devices
510(k) Number K071297 page 1 of 1
§ 888.3050 Spinal interlaminal fixation orthosis.
(a)
Identification. A spinal interlaminal fixation orthosis is a device intended to be implanted made of an alloy, such as stainless steel, that consists of various hooks and a posteriorly placed compression or distraction rod. The device is implanted, usually across three adjacent vertebrae, to straighten and immobilize the spine to allow bone grafts to unite and fuse the vertebrae together. The device is used primarily in the treatment of scoliosis (a lateral curvature of the spine), but it also may be used in the treatment of fracture or dislocation of the spine, grades 3 and 4 of spondylolisthesis (a dislocation of the spinal column), and lower back syndrome.(b)
Classification. Class II.