K Number
K080917
Device Name
IROOT SP
Date Cleared
2008-04-09

(8 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3820
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
- Permanent obturation of the root canal following vital pulp-extirpation. - Permanent obturation of the root canal following removal of infected or necrotic pulp and placement of intracanal dressings. iRoot SP is suitable for use in the single cone and lateral condensation technique.
Device Description
iRoot SP Root Canal Sealer (iRoot SP) is a convenient premixed ready-to-use injectable white hydraulic cement paste developed for permanent root canal filling and sealing applications. iRoot SP is an insoluble, radiopaque and aluminum-free material based on a calcium silicate composition, which requires the presence of water to set and harden. iRoot SP does not shrink during setting and demonstrates excellent physical properties. iRoot SP is packaged in a pre-loaded syringe and is supplied with disposable Intra Canal Tips.
More Information

No
The summary describes a hydraulic cement paste for root canal filling and sealing. There is no mention of AI, ML, image processing, or any data-driven analytical capabilities. The performance studies focus on material properties and biocompatibility.

No.
The device is a root canal sealer, used for filling and sealing the root canal, which is a structural and restorative function rather than a therapeutic one (e.g., healing a disease).

No

This device is a root canal sealer used for permanent obturation of the root canal, which is a treatment and filling application, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "premixed ready-to-use injectable white hydraulic cement paste" packaged in a syringe with tips, indicating it is a physical material and delivery system, not software.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVDs are used to examine specimens from the human body. The intended use and device description clearly state that iRoot SP is a material used for filling and sealing root canals within the body. It is a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.
  • The device description focuses on physical and chemical properties and biocompatibility. This is typical for a material intended for implantation or use within the body, not for a diagnostic test.
  • The performance studies described are bench and biocompatibility tests. These evaluate the material's suitability for use in the body, not its ability to diagnose a condition.

Therefore, based on the provided information, iRoot SP is a medical device used for a therapeutic purpose within the body, not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

  • Permanent obturation of the root canal following vital pulp-extirpation.
  • Permanent obturation of the root canal following removal of infected or necrotic pulp and placement of intracanal dressings.

iRoot SP is suitable for use in the single cone and lateral condensation technique.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

KIF

Device Description

iRoot SP Root Canal Sealer (iRoot SP) is a convenient premixed ready-to-use injectable white hydraulic cement paste developed for permanent root canal filling and sealing applications. iRoot SP is an insoluble, radiopaque and aluminum-free material based on a calcium silicate composition, which requires the presence of water to set and harden. iRoot SP does not shrink during setting and demonstrates excellent physical properties. iRoot SP is packaged in a pre-loaded syringe and is supplied with disposable Intra Canal

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Root canal

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

iRoot SP has undergone extensive bench and biocompatibility testing to provide evidence that iRoot SP's physical-chemical properties are included: flow, working time, setting time, dimensional change following setting, solubility, radiopacity and film thickness.

Biocompatibility test results determined that iRoot SP is non-mutagenic and non-cytotoxic. Since iRoot SP's chemical composition is based on BioAggregate, the biocompatibility test data of BioAggregate provides biocompatibility evidence that iRoot SP does not cause an allergenic potential after multiple uses and has a good tolerance by subcutaneous tissue.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K960548, K063422, K893794, K020078, K060732

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

K033585

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 872.3820 Root canal filling resin.

(a)
Identification. A root canal filling resin is a device composed of material, such as methylmethacrylate, intended for use during endodontic therapy to fill the root canal of a tooth.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II if chloroform is not used as an ingredient in the device.(2) Class III if chloroform is used as an ingredient in the device.
(c)
Date PMA or notice of completion of a PDP is required. A PMA or a notice of completion of a PDP is required to be filed with the Food and Drug Administration on or before December 26, 1996 for any root canal filling resin described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section that was in commercial distribution before May 28, 1976, or that has, on or before December 26, 1996 been found to be substantially equivalent to a root canal filling resin described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section that was in commercial distribution before May 28, 1976. Any other root canal filling resin shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

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INNOVATIVE BIOCERAMIX INC.

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows a handwritten string of characters, "K080917". The characters are written in a bold, somewhat uneven style, suggesting they were written quickly or with a thick marker. The characters are all uppercase and numerical, with the "K" being the only alphabetical character in the string.

Image /page/0/Picture/2 description: The image shows contact information for an organization. The address is 1628 West 75th Avenue, Vancouver, BC V6P 6G2 Canada. The telephone number is 604-221-6800 and the fax number is 604-677-6129.

510(k) SUMMARY

APR - 9 2008

This summary of 510(k) is being submitted in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92

| SUBMITTER: | Innovative BioCeramix Inc.
1628 West 75th Avenue
Vancouver, BC
V6P 6G2
Canada
Tel: 604-221-6800 Fax: 604-677-6129 | |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| CONTACT: | Dr. Quanzu Yang | |
| SUMMARY PREPARED: | January 18, 2008 | |
| TRADE NAME: | iRoot SP | |
| COMMON NAME: | Root Canal Sealer | |
| CLASSIFICATION NAME: | Resin, Root Canal Filling (21 CFR 872.3820, Product Code: KIF) | |
| PREDICATE DEVICES: | AH® Plus™ Root Canal Sealer

For specific chemical compositions:
BioAggregate

Apexit® Root Canal Sealer
Exactech Resorbable Bone Paste

MBCP Gel™

For delivery system:
Diapex® | (K960548)
(K063422)
(K893794)
(K020078)
(K060732)
(K033585) |
| DEVICE DESCRIPTION: | iRoot SP Root Canal Sealer (iRoot SP) is a convenient premixed ready-to-
use injectable white hydraulic cement paste developed for permanent root
canal filling and sealing applications. iRoot SP is an insoluble, radiopaque
and aluminum-free material based on a calcium silicate composition, which
requires the presence of water to set and harden. iRoot SP does not shrink
during setting and demonstrates excellent physical properties. iRoot SP is
packaged in a pre-loaded syringe and is supplied with disposable Intra Canal | |

Tips.

1

INNOVATIVE BIOCERAMIX INC.

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows contact information for a business or organization. The address is listed as 1628 West 75th Avenue, Vancouver, BC V6P 6G2 Canada. The telephone number is 604-221-6800, and the fax number is 604-677-6129. There is also a logo with the letters IBO.

INTENDED USE:

  • . Permanent obturation of the root canal following vital pulp-extirpation
  • Permanent obturation of the root canal following removal of infected or . necrotic pulp and placement of intracanal dressings.

iRoot SP is suitable for use in the single cone and lateral condensation technique.

TECHNOLOGICAL

CHARACTERISTICS: iRoot SP and AH® Plus™ Root Canal Sealer are available as radiopaque pastes essentially designated for the equivalent dental applications and have comparable physical properties, performance specifications and share a specific chemical component.

The principal composition of iRoot SP is based on BioAggregate. Additional predicate devices include: Apexit® Root Canal Sealer, Exactech Resorbable
Bone Paste and MBCP Gel", each contains specific chemical components that are equivalent to those found in iRoot SP, providing evidence that these chemical components are safe and effective for medical device use. Furthermore, iRoot SP and Diapex® have comparable delivery systems.

NON-CLINICAL TESTS PERFORMED:

iRoot SP has undergone extensive bench and biocompatibility testing to provide evidence that iRoot SP's physical-chemical properties are included: flow, working time, setting time, dimensional change following setting, solubility, radiopacity and film thickness.

Biocompatibility test results determined that iRoot SP is non-mutagenic and non-cytotoxic. Since iRoot SP's chemical composition is based on BioAggregate, the biocompatibility test data of BioAggregate provides biocompatibility evidence that iRoot SP does not cause an allergenic potential after multiple uses and has a good tolerance by subcutaneous tissue.

CONCLUSIONS: iRoot SP has the same indications for use, provides similar chemical, physical and biocompatible properties, and demonstrates comparable performance specifications to AH® Plus™ Root Canal Sealer. iRoot SP's main chemical composition is based on BioAggregate and the additional chemical components in iRoot SP's composition were found to be safe and effective in Apexit® Root Canal Sealer, Exactech Resorbable Bone Paste and MBCP Gel". In addition, iRoot SP has a comparable delivery system to Diapex . Therefore, it is concluded that iRoot SP is safe, effective and substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

2

Public Health Service

APR - 9 2008

Image /page/2/Picture/2 description: The image shows the seal of the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The seal features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, symbolizing protection and service. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle. The seal is simple and monochromatic.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Innovative BioCeramix Incorporated C/O Mr. Jay Y. Kogoma Responsible Third Party Official Intertek Testing Services NA, Incorporated 2307 East Aurora Road, Unit B7 Twinsburg, Ohio 44087

Re: K080917

Trade/Device Name: iRoot SP Root Canal Sealer Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3820 Regulation Name: Root Canal Filling Resin Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KIF Dated: March 31, 2008 Received: April 1, 2008

Dear Mr. Kogoma:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

3

Page 2 -- Mr. Kogoma

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Sayle Y. Michael DMD

Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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INDICATIONS FOR USE

510(k) Number (if Known):

K080917

Device Name:

Indications for Use:

iRoot SP Root Canal Sealer

  • Permanent obturation of the root canal following vital pulp-◆ extirpation.
  • Permanent obturation of the root canal following removal of . infected or necrotic pulp and placement of intracanal dressings.

iRoot SP is suitable for use in the single cone and lateral condensation technique.

イ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE – CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Qffice of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Susan Kunze

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices

KOSCALT 510(k) Number:

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