(29 days)
When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine in skeletally mature patients, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for one or more of the following: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. (3) fracture, (4) dislocation, (5) scoliosis, (6) kyphosis, (7) spinal tumor, and/or (8) failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).
In addition, when used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for skeletally mature patients: (1) having severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the fifth lumbar-first sacral (L5-S1) joint; (2) who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only; (3) who are having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 and below); and (4) who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion mass.
When used as a posterior, non-cervical, non-pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is intended for the following indications: (1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) spondylolisthesis, (3) fracture, (4) spinal deformities (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) pseudarthrosis, (7) tumor resection, and/or (8) unsuccessful previous attempts at spinal fusion.
For anterior use only the TSRH® Spinal System has the additional indications of: (1) spinal stenosis and/or, (2) spondylolysis.
The TSRH® Spinal System is intended to help provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion of the thoracic, lumbar, and/or sacral spine.
The TSRH® Spinal System consists of a variety of shapes and sizes of rods, hooks, screws, cross connectors, staples and connecting components, as well as implant components from other Medtronic spinal systems, which can be rigidly locked into a variety of configurations, with each construct being tailor-made for the individual case.
Certain implant components from other Medtronic spinal systems can be used with the TSRH® Spinal System. These components include GDLH® rods, rods, rod/bolt cometions, Variable Angle T-Bolts, set screws and locking screws; DYNALOK® PLUS holts, CD HORIZON® Low Profile MULTI-SPAN® CROSSLINK® Plates, as well as CD® HORIZON rods, screws, setscrews and locking screws.
The hooks are intended for posterior use only and the staples are for anterior use only. The TSRH-3D® connectors and TSRH-3D® screws are intended for posterior use only. All CROSSLINK® Plates are for posterior use and the CROSSLINK® Axial and Officet Plates may be used anteriorly as well.
The TSRH® Spinal System components are fabricated from stainless steel. Alternatively, they may be fabricated from medical grade titanium alloy or medical grade. tittanium. The TSRH® Spinal System may be sold sterile or non-sterile.
The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to add modified connectors and setscrews to the TSRH® Spinal System. Additionally, the package insert was modified to include references to the ability of certain CD HORIZON® Spinal System components to be used with the TSRH® Spinal System.
This document is a 510(k) summary for the TSRH® Spinal System, specifically an amendment to add modified connectors and setscrews. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices, rather than presenting a study for performance against specific acceptance criteria. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria and performance studies for a device that relies on AI or diagnostic capabilities is not present in this type of submission.
Here's a breakdown of what can be extracted based on the provided text, and what cannot:
1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
- Acceptance Criteria: Not explicitly stated as performance metrics. The core "acceptance criteria" for a 510(k) submission are demonstration of substantial equivalence to predicate devices. This is achieved through analysis of materials, design principles, and intended use as compared to devices already on the market.
- Reported Device Performance: Not reported in terms of quantitative performance metrics (e.g., accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or specific mechanical test results compared against thresholds). The submission asserts that the modified components are substantially equivalent.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance
- Sample Size: Not applicable. This submission doesn't describe a 'test set' in the context of a performance study with human or image data. It pertains to a physical medical device.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
- Number of experts/Qualifications: Not applicable. There is no 'ground truth' established by experts in this type of submission. The evaluation is based on regulatory review of design, materials, and intended use.
4. Adjudication method
- Adjudication Method: Not applicable.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- MRMC Study/Effect Size: No. This device is a physical spinal implant system, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
- Standalone Performance: No. This is a physical medical device.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- Type of Ground Truth: Not applicable. For this device, the "truth" being established is that the modified components are safe and effective for their intended use and are substantially equivalent to existing predicate devices. This is assessed through engineering analysis and regulatory review, not by establishing 'ground truth' from clinical data in the traditional sense of a diagnostic device.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Sample Size for Training Set: Not applicable. There is no machine learning "training set" for this physical device.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Ground Truth for Training Set: Not applicable.
Summary of available information from the document:
- Device Type: Spinal System (implants for fixation and stabilization of spinal segments).
- Regulatory Mechanism: 510(k) Premarket Notification, seeking to add modified connectors and setscrews to an existing system.
- Primary "Acceptance Criteria" implicitly met: Substantial Equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices.
- Predicate Devices cited: K030285, K011029, K050282, K982290, K041282, K020699, K022778, K022778, K042025, K052054, and K062807.
- Study Proving Acceptance: The document states: "Documentation, including a risk analysis, was provided which demonstrated the subject rods to be substantially equivalent to predicate TSRH® components previously cleared..." This documentation would typically include engineering analyses, material biocompatibility data, and potentially mechanical testing (though specific results for the modified components against defined thresholds are not in this summary). The "study" here is a regulatory comparison and risk analysis, not a clinical trial or performance study against specific, quantitative acceptance criteria for a diagnostic device.
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SEP 1 8 2007
TSRH® Spinal System 510(k) Summary August 2007
-
I. Company: Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, TN 38132 (901) 396-3133
Contact: Christine Scifert, M.S., M.E.M. Director, Regulatory Affairs -
II. Proposed Proprietary Trade Name: TSRH® Spinal System
III. Classification Name(s)/Product Code(s):
Regulation Names: Spinal Interlaminal Fixation Orthosis, Spinal Intervertebral Body Fixation Orthosis, Spondylolisthesis Spinal Fixation Device System, and Pedicle Screw Spinal System.
Regulation Numbers: 888.3050, 888.3060 and 888.3070
Product Codes: NKB, KWP, MNH and MNI
IV. Description
The TSRH® Spinal System is intended to help provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion of the thoracic, lumbar, and/or sacral spine.
The TSRH® Spinal System consists of a variety of shapes and sizes of rods, hooks, screws, cross connectors, staples and connecting components, as well as implant components from other Medtronic spinal systems, which can be rigidly locked into a variety of configurations, with each construct being tailor-made for the individual case.
Certain implant components from other Medtronic spinal systems can be used with the TSRH® Spinal System. These components include GDLH® rods, rods, rod/bolt cometions, Variable Angle T-Bolts, set screws and locking screws; DYNALOK® PLUS holts, CD HORIZON® Low Profile MULTI-SPAN® CROSSLINK® Plates, as well as CD® HORIZON rods, screws, setscrews and locking screws.
The hooks are intended for posterior use only and the staples are for anterior use only. The TSRH-3D® connectors and TSRH-3D® screws are intended for posterior use only. All CROSSLINK® Plates are for posterior use and the CROSSLINK® Axial and Officet Plates may be used anteriorly as well.
The TSRH® Spinal System components are fabricated from stainless steel. Alternatively, they may be fabricated from medical grade titanium alloy or medical grade. tittanium. The TSRH® Spinal System may be sold sterile or non-sterile.
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The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to add modified connectors and setscrews to the TSRH® Spinal System. Additionally, the package insert was modified to include references to the ability of certain CD HORIZON® Spinal System components to be used with the TSRH® Spinal System.
V. Indications for Use:
When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine in skeletally mature patients, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for one or more of the following: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. (3) fracture, (4) dislocation, (5) scoliosis, (6) kyphosis, (7) spinal tumor, and/or (8) failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).
In addition, when used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for skeletally mature patients: (1) having severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the fifth lumbar-first sacral (L5-S1) joint; (2) who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only; (3) who are having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 and below); and (4) who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion mass.
When used as a posterior, non-cervical, non-pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is intended for the following indications: (1) degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) spondylolisthesis, (3) fracture, (4) spinal deformities (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) pseudarthrosis, (7) tumor resection, and/or (8) unsuccessful previous attempts at spinal fusion.
For anterior use only the TSRH® Spinal System has the additional indications of: (1) spinal stenosis and/or, (2) spondylolysis.
VI. Substantial Equivalence
Documentation, including a risk analysis, was provided which demonstrated the subject rods to be substantially equivalent to predicate TSRH® components previously cleared in K030285, K011029, K050282, K982290, K041282, K020699, K022778, K022778, K042025, K052054, and K062807.
© 2007 Medtronic Sofamor Danek
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Image /page/2/Picture/12 description: The image is a seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract image of an eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. % Christine Scifert Director, Regulatory Affairs 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, TN 38132
Re: K072317 SEP 1 8 2007
Trade/Device Name: TSRH® Spinal System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Pedicle screw spinal system Regulatory Class: Class III Product Code: NKB, KWP, MNH, MNI Dated: August 16, 2007 Received: August 20, 2007
Dear Ms. Scifert:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2 - Christine Scifert
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or the Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Mark McMillan
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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1072317 510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: I TSRH® Spinal System
Indications for Use:
When used as a pedicle screw fixation system of the non-cervical posterior spine in skeletally mature patients, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for one or more of the following: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, (3) fracture, (4) dislocation, (5) scoliosis, (7) spinal tumor, and/or (8) failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis).
In addition, when used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is indicated for skeletally mature patients: (1) having severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the fifth lumbar-first sacral (LS-S1) vertebral joint: (2) who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only: (3) who are having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 and below); and (4) who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion mass.
When used as a posterior, non-cervical, non-pedicle screw fixation system, the TSRH® Spinal System is intended for the following indications: (1) degencrative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) spondylolisthesis, (3) fracture, (4) spinal deformities (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) pseudarthrosis, (7) tumor resection, and/or (8) unsuccessful previous attempts at spinal fusion.
For anterior use only the TSRH® Spinal System has the additional indications of: (1) spinal stenosis and/or, (2) spondylolysis.
Prescription Use _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use · (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
AND/OR
Duelon Sign-Off
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Kes
- Restorative,
510(k) Number
§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.
(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.