K Number
K071570
Device Name
GE LUNAR BODY COMPOSITION SOFTWARE
Date Cleared
2007-06-27

(19 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.1170
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option (body composition) used on GE Lunar DEXA bone densitometer scans measures the regional and whole body bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping, and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional. These body composition values are useful to health care professionals in their management of diseases/conditions where the disease/condition itself, or its treatment, can affect the relative amounts of patient fat and lean tissue. The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness. Only the health care professional can make these judgments. Some of the diseases/conditions for which body composition values are useful include nutritional disorders, overweight, obesity, weight management, eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, wasting syndrome, sarcopenia , gastrointestinal disorders, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, gastrectomy, hepatobiliary disorders, cirrhosis, gallstones, renal disorders, chronic renal failure, hemodialysis, organ transplantation, endocrinological disorders, hypopituitarism, acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, growth hormone deficiency, bone disorders, osteoporosis, Paget's disease, osteopetrosis, pulmonary diseases, cystic fibrosis, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease, corticosteroids therapy, hormone therapy, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), diabetes, AIDS(HIV. sympathetic dystrophy syndrome, amiotrophic lateral sclerosis, tetraplegy, Duchenn's muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injury complication. DEXA body composition is a useful alternative to hydrostatic weighing, skin fold measurements and bio-impedance estimates.
Device Description
The Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers measures the bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional. The software does not require any changes to the bone densitometer nor does it require additional scanning or radiation exposure beyond the bone density scans.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes standard calculations and data presentation based on DEXA scans, without mentioning any AI or ML techniques for analysis or interpretation.

No
The device measures various body composition values, which are useful for healthcare professionals in managing diseases, but it explicitly states that it "does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness."

No

Explanation: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states, "The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness."

No

The device is described as a "Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers," indicating it is an add-on software component that works in conjunction with existing DEXA hardware. The description explicitly states it does not require changes to the bone densitometer, but it relies on the data generated by the hardware. Therefore, it is not a standalone software-only medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Function: The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option uses DEXA scans, which are imaging techniques performed on the patient's body, not on samples taken from the body. It measures physical characteristics (bone density, tissue mass) directly from the patient.
  • Intended Use: The intended use describes the software as measuring and calculating body composition values from DEXA scans. It explicitly states that it "does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness." This aligns with a device that provides information for a healthcare professional to use in their clinical judgment, rather than a diagnostic test performed on a sample.

Therefore, the GE Lunar Body Composition Software option is a medical device that utilizes imaging data to provide body composition measurements, but it does not fit the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option (body composition) used on GE Lunar DEXA bone densitometer scans measures the regional and whole body bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping, and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional.

These body composition values are useful to health care professionals in their management of diseases/conditions where the disease/condition itself, or its treatment, can affect the relative amounts of patient fat and lean tissue. The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness. Only the health care professional can make these judgments. Some of the diseases/conditions for which body composition values are useful include nutritional disorders, overweight, obesity, weight management, eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, wasting syndrome, sarcopenia , gastrointestinal disorders, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, gastrectomy, hepatobiliary disorders, cirrhosis, gallstones, renal disorders, chronic renal failure, hemodialysis, organ transplantation, endocrinological disorders, hypopituitarism, acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, growth hormone deficiency, bone disorders, osteoporosis, Paget's disease, osteopetrosis, pulmonary diseases, cystic fibrosis, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease, corticosteroids therapy, hormone therapy, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), diabetes, AIDS(HIV. sympathetic dystrophy syndrome, amiotrophic lateral sclerosis, tetraplegy, Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injury complication. DEXA body composition is a useful alternative to hydrostatic weighing, skin fold measurements and bio-impedance estimates.

Product codes

KGI

Device Description

The Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers measures the bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional. The software does not require any changes to the bone densitometer nor does it require additional scanning or radiation exposure beyond the bone density scans.

Mentions image processing

color image mapping

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

DEXA

Anatomical Site

regional and whole body

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

health care professionals

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical Tests: The device has been evaluated for electrical and mechanical safety, and has been found to conform with applicable medical device safety standards. In vitro precision and accuracy values were computed through a series of tests on phantoms and were within design specifications.
Clinical Tests: No clinical tests were required to establish safety or effectiveness.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K973459

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 892.1170 Bone densitometer.

(a)
Identification. A bone densitometer is a device intended for medical purposes to measure bone density and mineral content by x-ray or gamma ray transmission measurements through the bone and adjacent tissues. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

K071570

510{k} Premarket Notification E Medical Systems Lunar - GE Lunar Body Composition Software March 12th, 2007

JUN 2 7 2007

Attachment B 510 (k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Prepared in accordance with 21 CFR Part 807.92(c).

GE Healthcare

Section a):

| 1. Submitter: | GE Medical Systems Ultrasound and Primary Care Diagnostics, LLC division of
General Electric Company
GE Medical Systems Lunar (business name)
726 Heartland Trail
Madison, WI 53717 |
|-----------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | James P. Raskob
Safety and Regulatory Engineering Manager
Telephone: 608-826-7425; Fax: 608-299-2132 |

March 12th, 2007 Date Prepared: 2. Device Name: GE Lunar Body Composition Software Option

  • Bone Densitometer, 21 CFR 892,1170. 90-KGI
    1. Marketed Device: Body Composition Software Option for Norland DEXA Bone Densitometers K973459 currently in commercial distribution.
    1. Device Description: The Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers measures the bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional. The software does not require any changes to the bone densitometer nor does it require additional scanning or radiation exposure beyond the bone density scans.
  1. Indications for Use:

Device Name: Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers

The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option (body composition) used on GE Lunar DEXA bone densitometer scans measures the regional and whole body bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping, and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional.

These body composition values are useful to health care professionals in their management of diseases/conditions where the disease/condition itself, or its treatment, can affect the relative amounts of patient fat and lean tissue. The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness. Only the health care professional can make these judgments. Some of the diseases/conditions for which body composition values are

1

510(k) Premarket Notification GE Medical Systems Lunar - GE Lunar Body Composition Software March 12th, 2007

useful include nutritional disorders, overweight, obesity, weight management, eating disorders, anorexia nervosa, wasting syndrome, sarcopenia , gastrointestinal disorders, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, gastrectomy, hepatobiliary disorders, cirrhosis, gallstones, renal disorders, chronic renal failure, hemodialysis, organ transplantation, endocrinological disorders, hypopituitarism, acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, growth hormone deficiency, bone disorders, osteoporosis, Paget's disease, osteopetrosis, pulmonary diseases, cystic fibrosis, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease, corticosteroids therapy, hormone therapy, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), diabetes, AIDS(HIV. sympathetic dystrophy syndrome, amiotrophic lateral sclerosis, tetraplegy, Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injury complication. DEXA body composition is a useful alternative to hydrostatic weighing, skin fold measurements and bio-impedance estimates.

    1. Comparison with Predicate Device: The Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers is of a comparable type and substantially equivalent to the Body Composition Software Option for Norland DEXA Bone Densitometers and the GE Lunar Prodigy Total Body Software option. It has the same technological characteristics, is comparable in key safety and effectiveness features, it utilizes similar design, construction, and mas similar intended uses as the predicate devices.

Section b):

    1. Non-clinical Tests: The device has been evaluated for electrical and mechanical safety, and has been found to conform with applicable medical device safety standards. In vitro precision and accuracy values were computed through a series of tests on phantoms and were within design specifications.
  1. Clinical Tests: No clinical tests were required to establish safety or effectiveness.

  2. Conclusion: Intended uses and other key features are consistent with previously cleared bone densitometer body composition software. The design and development process of the manufacturer conforms with 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485 quality systems. The device conforms to applicable medical device safety standards and compliance was verified through independent evaluation with ongoing factory surveillance. The Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers is substantially equivalent to currently marketed devices with respect to safety and effectiveness.

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Blvd. Rockville MD 20850

JUN 27 2007

GE Medical Systems Lunar % Mr. Jay Y. Kogoma Responsible Third Party Official Intertek Testing Services NA, Inc. 2307 East Aurora Rd., Unit B7 TWINSBURG OH 44087

Re: K071570

Trade/Device Name: Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1170 Regulation Name: Bone densitometer Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KGI Dated: June 7, 2007 Received: June 8, 2007

Dear Mr. Kogoma:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your. device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Image /page/2/Picture/9 description: The image shows a circular logo with the text "1906-2006" at the top. The letters "FDA" are prominently displayed in the center of the logo. Below the letters, the word "Centennial" is written in a cursive font. There are four stars at the bottom of the logo.

Prototing and Promoting Public Hadth

3

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter:

21 CFR 876.xxx(Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology)240-276-0115
21 CFR 884.xxx(Obstetrics/Gynecology)240-276-0115
21 CFR 894.xxx(Radiology)240-276-0120
Other240-276-0100

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150

or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrl/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Nancy Chogdon

Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

4

K071570

Attachment E

510 (k) Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Body Composition Software Option for GE Lunar DEXA Bone Densitometers

The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option (body composition) used on GE Lunar DEXA bone densitometer measures the regional and whole body bone mineral density (BMD), lean and fat tissue mass and calculates derivative values of bone mineral content (BMC), area, soft tissue mass, regional soft tissue mass, total soft tissue mass, fat free mass, regional/total soft tissue mass ratio, % fat, region % fat, total body % fat, Android % fat, Gynoid % fat, Android/Gynoid ratio (A/G ratio) and Body Mass Index (BMI). The values can be displayed in user-defined statistical formats and trends with color image mapping, and compared to reference populations at the sole discretion of the health care professional.

These body composition values are useful to health care professionals in their management of diseases/conditions where the disease/condition itself, or its treatment, can affect the relative amounts of patient fat and lean tissue. The GE Lunar Body Composition Software option does not diagnose disease, or recommend treatment regimens, or quantify treatment effectiveness. Only the health care professional can make these judgments. Some of the diseases/conditions for which body composition values are useful include chronic renal failure, anorexia nervosa, obesity, AIDS/HIV and cystic fibrosis. DEXA body composition is a useful alternative to hydrostatic weighing and skin fold measurements.

Prescription Use XXX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter
(21 CFR 801)

Over The Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

AND/OR

Helenteeur

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Reproductive, Abdominal and Radiological Devices 510(k) Number