(195 days)
The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer is designed for sterilization of both metal and nonmetal medical devices at low temperatures. The STERRAD sterilization process is a multiphase medical "devices" at 2011" withing a combination of exposure to hydrogen peroxide vapor and plasma to affect sterilization.
The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer can sterilize instruments which have diffusion-restricted spaces, such as the hinged portion of forceps and scissors.
Medical devices with the following materials and dimensions can be processed in the STERRAD 100NX™ Sterilizer Standard cycle:
Single channel stainless steel lumens with an inside diameter of 0.7 mm or larger and a length of 500 mm or shorter. *
Medical devices, including most flexible endoscopes, with the following materials and Modical as nocessed in the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer Flex Scope cycle:
Single channel polyethylene and Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) flexible endoscopes with an inside diameter of 1 mm or larger and length of 850 mm or shorter. **
Note: With the exception of the 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes, the validation studies were performed using a validation load consisting of two instrument trays each weighing 10.7 Ibs. The 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes were validated without any additional load.
- A maximum of ten single channel stainless steel lumens, five per tray per sterilization cycle. ** A maximum of two flexible endoscopes, one per tray per sterilization cycle. No additional load.
The STERRAD® 100NXTM Sterilizer is a self-contained stand-alone system of hardware and software designed to sterilize medical instruments and devices using a patented hydrogen peroxide gas plasma process. Hydrogen peroxide vapor is generated by injecting aqueous hydrogen peroxide into the vaporizer where the solution is heated and vaporized. introducing the vapor into the chamber under sub-ambient pressure and transforming the vapor into a gas-plasma using electrical energy. The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer has two different sterilization cycles, the Standard cycle and the Flex cycle.
The hardware for the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer consists of a sterilization chamber and a variety of instruments and components which are housed in a covered frame. The sterilizer system also uses accessories such as a disposable sterilant cassette, reusable instrument trays, printer paper, and an optional movable cart. The STERRAD® 100NXTM Sterilizer can be placed directly on a table, counter top, or on the movable cart.
The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer. It describes the device's indications for use, its predicate device, a general description, and a summary of nonclinical tests. However, the document does not contain specific acceptance criteria, reported device performance metrics in a table format, sample sizes or provenance for test sets, details on ground truth establishment (number of experts, qualifications, adjudication methods), information about MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance.
The text focuses on the validation testing performed, which used an "overkill" approach with G. stearothermophilus spores to demonstrate the sterilizer's effectiveness.
Based only on the provided input, here's what can be extracted and what is missing:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
- Acceptance Criteria:
- The primary acceptance criterion for a sterilizer is usually the complete inactivation of a specified biological indicator (e.g., G. stearothermophilus spores). The "overkill" approach implies demonstrating sterility under challenging conditions (e.g., high spore populations). The document states "Testing was performed using the 'overkill' approach utilizing G. stearothermophilus spores."
- Specific performance metrics (e.g., Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10^-6 or better) are implied by the overkill method but not explicitly stated as quantitative acceptance criteria in this document.
- The ability to sterilize specific types of lumens and endoscopes of certain dimensions is also an implicit acceptance criterion.
- Reported Device Performance: The document only states "Table 8-1 on the following page identifies the validation studies performed and the results obtained." This table is not provided in the given text, so specific performance results are unavailable.
| Acceptance Criteria (Implied/Stated) | Reported Device Performance (Not explicitly provided in text) |
|---|---|
| Complete inactivation of G. stearothermophilus spores ("overkill" approach) | "results obtained" (details in missing Table 8-1) |
| Sterilization of single channel stainless steel lumens (0.7mm ID, 500mm length, 10 max) | (Details in missing Table 8-1) |
| Sterilization of flexible endoscopes (polyethylene/Teflon, 1mm ID, 850mm length, 2 max) | (Details in missing Table 8-1) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: The document mentions "a validation load consisting of two instrument trays each weighing 10.7 lbs" for most studies. For the 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes, they "were validated without any additional load." It also specifies "A maximum of ten lumens, five per tray" and "A maximum of two flexible endoscopes, one per tray." These describe the loading configurations for the tests, but not the total 'sample size' in terms of the number of sterilization cycles or the total number of biological indicators tested.
- Data Provenance: Not specified. This is a nonclinical, device performance study, not a clinical study on human data.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not Applicable. This is not a study involving human interpretation of data where expert ground truth would be established. The "ground truth" for a sterilizer is the proven inactivation of biological indicators, which is a laboratory measurement.
4. Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not Applicable. There is no human adjudication component for this type of device performance study.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not Applicable. This is a sterilization device, not an AI-powered diagnostic or interpretive tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not Applicable. This is a hardware and software system for sterilization, not an algorithm being tested for standalone performance. The sterilizer operates autonomously to perform the sterilization cycle.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- The ground truth for the sterilization efficacy tests was the inactivation of G. stearothermophilus spores. This is a biological indicator common in sterilization validation, typically confirmed by culture methods to ensure no viable spores remain after processing.
8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not Applicable. This device does not use machine learning or AI that would require a "training set" in the conventional sense. The "training" for a sterilizer system is its design and engineering parameters.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not Applicable. As above, no training set in this context.
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NOV 2 9 2007
(071385 510(k) Summary
Applicant's Name, Address, Telephone, FAX, Contact Person Advanced Sterilization Products Division of Ethicon, Inc. 33 Technology Drive Irvine, CA 92618
Contact Person
Reuben Lawson Regulatory Affairs Manager Tel: (949) 789-8545 Fax: (949) 789-3900
May 15, 2007
CLASSIFICATION, COMMON OR USUAL NAME, DEVICE NAME 1.0 Classification Name: Sterilizer, Class II Common/Usual Name: Hydrogen Peroxide Gas Plasma Sterilization System Product Classification: Sterilizer, Class II Proprietary Name: STERRAD® 100NXTM Sterilizer
2.0 PREDICATE DEVICES
STERRAD® NX® Sterilization System [K042116]
3.0 INDICATIONS FOR USE
The STERRAD 100NXTM Sterilizer is designed for sterilization of both metal and nonmetal medical devices at low temperatures. The STERRAD® sterilization process is a multiphase sterilization process that utilizes a combination of exposure to hydrogen peroxide vapor and plasma to affect sterilization.
The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer can sterilize instruments which have diffusionrestricted spaces, such as the hinged portion of forceps and scissors.
Medical devices with the following materials and dimensions can be processed in the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer Standard cycle:
-
Single channel stainless steel lumens with an inside diameter of 0.7mm or larger and a length of 500mm or shorter*
Flexible endoscopes, with the following materials and dimensions can be processed in the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer Flex Scope cycle:
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- A flexible endoscope with a polyethylene or Teflon Single channel (polytetrafluoroethylene) lumen with an inside diameter of 1mm or larger and length of 850mm or shorter**
Note: With the exception of the 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes, the validation studies were performed using a validation load consisting of two instrument trays each weighing 10.7 Ibs. The 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes were validated without any additional load.
- A maximum of ten lumens, five per tray per sterilization cycle.
** A maximum of two flexible endoscopes, one per tray per sterilization cycle. No additional load.
4.0 DESCRIPTION OF DEVICE
The STERRAD® 100NXTM Sterilizer is a self-contained stand-alone system of hardware and software designed to sterilize medical instruments and devices using a patented hydrogen peroxide gas plasma process. Hydrogen peroxide vapor is generated by injecting aqueous hydrogen peroxide into the vaporizer where the solution is heated and vaporized. introducing the vapor into the chamber under sub-ambient pressure and transforming the vapor into a gas-plasma using electrical energy. The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer has two different sterilization cycles, the Standard cycle and the Flex cycle.
The hardware for the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer consists of a sterilization chamber and a variety of instruments and components which are housed in a covered frame. The sterilizer system also uses accessories such as a disposable sterilant cassette, reusable instrument trays, printer paper, and an optional movable cart. The STERRAD® 100NXTM Sterilizer can be placed directly on a table, counter top, or on the movable cart.
5.0 SUMMARY OF NONCLINICAL TESTS
5.1 Validation Testing
Testing was performed using the "overkill" approach utilizing G. stearothermophilus spores. Table 8-1 on the following page identifies the validation studies performed and the results obtained.
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three lines representing its body and wings. The eagle is facing left. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
NOV 2 9 2007
Mr. Reuben Lawson Regulatory Affairs Manager Advanced Sterilization Products, Incorporated 33 Technology Drive Irvine, California 92618
Re: K071385
Trade/Device Name: STERRAD 100NX Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6860 Regulation Name: Ethylene Oxide Gas Sterilizer Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MLR Dated: November 12, 2007 Received: November 13, 2007
Dear Mr. Lawson:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Lawson
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Clars
Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K071385 Device Name: STERRAD 100NX Indications for Use:
The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer is designed for sterilization of both metal and nonmetal medical devices at low temperatures. The STERRAD sterilization process is a multiphase medical "devices" at 2011" withing a combination of exposure to hydrogen peroxide vapor and plasma to affect sterilization.
The STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer can sterilize instruments which have diffusion-restricted spaces, such as the hinged portion of forceps and scissors.
Medical devices with the following materials and dimensions can be processed in the STERRAD 100NX™ Sterilizer Standard cycle:
Single channel stainless steel lumens with an inside diameter of 0.7 mm or larger and a length of 500 mm or shorter. *
Medical devices, including most flexible endoscopes, with the following materials and Modical as nocessed in the STERRAD® 100NX™ Sterilizer Flex Scope cycle:
Single channel polyethylene and Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) flexible endoscopes with an inside diameter of 1 mm or larger and length of 850 mm or shorter. **
Note: With the exception of the 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes, the validation studies were performed using a validation load consisting of two instrument trays each weighing 10.7 Ibs. The 1 x 850 mm flexible endoscopes were validated without any additional load.
- A maximum of ten single channel stainless steel lumens, five per tray per sterilization cycle. ** A maximum of two flexible endoscopes, one per tray per sterilization cycle. No additional load.
Over-The-Counter Use _ X Prescription Use AND/OR I reseription Coo ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) Page 1 of 1
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices
510(k) Number: K071385
§ 880.6860 Ethylene oxide gas sterilizer.
(a)
Identification. An ethylene gas sterilizer is a nonportable device intended for use by a health care provider that uses ethylene oxide (ETO) to sterilize medical products.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).