Predicate Devices

Reference Devices

Not Found

AI/ML (Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning)

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical properties and barrier function of a disposable drape, with no mention of AI or ML.

Therapeutic

No
The device is described as a disposable drape used to protect patients, staff, and the procedural site from bodily secretions during colonoscopies, rather than to treat or diagnose a disease or condition.

Diagnostic

No
The device is a drape intended to protect patients and staff from bodily secretions during a diagnostic procedure, not to diagnose a condition itself.

SaMD (Software as a Medical Device)

No

The device description clearly states it is a physical, non-woven fabric drape, not software.

IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

Intended Use: The intended use is to provide a physical barrier during a colonoscopy procedure to protect patients and staff from bodily secretions and maintain a cleaner site. This is a physical barrier function, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample taken from the body.
Device Description: The device is described as a non-sterile, single-use, disposable drape made of non-woven fabric. This aligns with the description of a physical barrier, not a diagnostic device.
Lack of Diagnostic Function: There is no mention of the device being used to analyze a sample (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.) to provide diagnostic information about a patient's health status.
Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on physical, mechanical, liquid barrier penetration, and biocompatibility testing, which are relevant to a physical barrier device, not an IVD.
Predicate Devices: The predicate devices listed are also surgical drapes, further indicating that this device falls under the category of surgical accessories or barriers, not IVDs.

IVD devices are specifically designed to perform tests on samples taken from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of diseases or conditions. This device does not fit that description.

PCCP (Predetermined Change Control Plan) Authorized

N/A

Overview

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The intended use of the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drape manufactured by Vortek Surgical is for patients receiving and/or medical professionals performing a non-sterile diagnostic procedure for colonoscopies to help protect the patient and staff from bodily secretions and to maintain a cleaner procedural site. The device is a single use disposable drape that is provided non-sterile. The device can, however, be EtO (ethylene oxide) sterilized by the end user prior to use.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

KKX

Device Description

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes manufacture by Vortek Surgical, Inc. are non-sterile, single use, disposable barriers intended to be used by medical professionals as a protective patient covering; to protect clinical staff and equipment from patient secretions; and help maintain a cleaner procedural site. The drapes are blue in color and are a non-woven fabric that will be manufactured under private label to Vortek Surgical. The Endodrape™ fabric itself is a repellant treated, non-woven fabric manufactured under the trade name of Sontara by the contract manufacturer to Vortek Surgical, Inc. There are no reinforced areas of the drape. The drape is 0.13 inch thick and measures 43" x 49" and is without any areas of reinforcement. The fibers used in the drape are mechanically bonded together.

Surgical and diagnostic drapes have been manufactured and marketed for a number of years that are made from the same or similar materials and have been used successfully under the same or similar conditions. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes are blue in color; non-woven, nonsterile, single uses drapes.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Medical professionals in surgical and diagnostic centers.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Clinical performance for non-sterile, disposable surgical drapes is not applicable for this product. Numerous predicated devices (surgical drapes) exist and have been used extensively for a number of years that are made from the same or similar materials.

Non-clinical performance (bench) testing of the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes consisted of Physical, Mechanical, Liquid Barrier Penetration and Biocompatibility, in accordance with applicable industry recognized test methods. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes were found to be acceptable for its intended use.

Biocompatibility testing was performed on product that had been subjected to EtO sterilization, representing worst-case conditions. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes were found to be non-cytotoxic, non-irritating and non-skin sensitizing.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K050508, K020581

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

Regulation Number and Section

§ 878.4370 Surgical drape and drape accessories.

(a)
Identification. A surgical drape and drape accessories is a device made of natural or synthetic materials intended to be used as a protective patient covering, such as to isolate a site of surgical incision from microbial and other contamination. The device includes a plastic wound protector that may adhere to the skin around a surgical incision or be placed in a wound to cover its exposed edges, and a latex drape with a self-retaining finger cot that is intended to allow repeated insertion of the surgeon's finger into the rectum during performance of a transurethral prostatectomy.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an ear, nose, and throat surgical drape, a latex sheet drape with self-retaining finger cot, a disposable urological drape, a Kelly pad, an ophthalmic patient drape, an ophthalmic microscope drape, an internal drape retention ring (wound protector), or a surgical drape that does not include an antimicrobial agent, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 878.9.

Summary

0

K070406

JUL 3 0 2007

SECTION 5 - SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVNESS

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is 510(k) being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 C.F.R. Summary ട്ട 807.92.

This summary is applicable to Nonsterile Surgical Drapes and Surgical Drape and Surgical Accessories.

| Submission
Applicant: | Vortek Surgical, Inc.
1426 West 29th St.
Suite 300
Indianapolis, IN 46208 |
|------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Phone: | 888. 867 8351 |
| Fax: | 317. 921.8108 |
| Contact: | Tom Szymczak, President |
| E-mail: | tszymczak@vorteksurgical.com |
| Submission
Correspondent: | Emergo Group, Inc.
2454 McMullen Booth Road
Suite 427
Clearwater, FL 33759 |
| Phone: | 727.797.4727 |
| Fax: | 727.797.4757 |
| Contact: | Ian Gordon |
| E-mail: | igordon@emergogroup.com |
| Date Prepared: | October 3, 2006 |

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Endodrape™ Name of device: Drape, Surgical Classification Name: Device Classification: 2 KKX Product Code: Predicate Device 510(k): K050508, K020581

Predicate Device

There are several predicated devices currently on the market that have similar function and are made from the same or similar materials. Vortek Surgical, Inc. considers the surgical drapes manufactured by HVO, Inc and Medical Concepts Development to be substantially equivalent in composition, function and indented use to its Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes.

Device Description

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes manufacture by Vortek Surgical, Inc. are non-sterile, single use, disposable barriers intended to be used by medical professionals as a protective patient covering; to protect clinical staff and equipment from patient secretions; and help maintain a cleaner procedural site. The drapes are blue in color and are a non-woven fabric that will be manufactured under private label to Vortek Surgical. The Endodrape™ fabric itself is a repellant treated, non-woven fabric manufactured under the trade name of Sontara by the contract manufacturer to Vortek Surgical, Inc. There are no reinforced areas of the drape. The drape is 0.13 inch thick and measures 43" x 49" and is without any areas of reinforcement. The fibers used in the drape are mechanically bonded together.

Surgical and diagnostic drapes have been manufactured and marketed for a number of years that are made from the same or similar materials and have been used successfully under the same or similar conditions. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes are blue in color; non-woven, nonsterile, single uses drapes.

Indications for Use

The intended use of the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drape manufactured by Vortek Surgical is for patients receiving and/or medical professionals performing a non-sterile diagnostic procedure for colonoscopies to

2

help protect the patient and staff from bodily secretions and to maintain a cleaner procedural site. The device is a single use disposable drape that is provided nonsterile. The device can, however, be EtO (ethylene oxide) sterilized by the end user prior to use.

Clinical Performance

Clinical performance for non-sterile, disposable surgical drapes is not applicable for this product. Numerous predicated devices (surgical drapes) exist and have been used extensively for a number of years that are made from the same or similar materials.

Non-Clinical Performance (Bench Testing)

Non-clinical performance (bench) testing of the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes consisted of Physical, Mechanical, Liquid Barrier Penetration and Biocompatibility, in accordance with applicable industry recognized test methods. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes were found to be acceptable for its intended use.

Product characteristics for the Endodrape™ drapes and the predicate surgical drapes manufactured by HVO and Medical Concepts Development are shown in the following Substantial Equivalence Comparison Table. The fabric properties for Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic and are believed to be identical to those properties found in HVO's and Medical Concepts Development's surgical drapes.

All physical and mechanical testing was performed in accordance with the applicable standards and requlations set forth by ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials), INDA (Association of the Non-woven Fabrics Industry), the US Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), the American Association of Textile Chemist and Colorists (AATCC) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and follow the recommendations established in the FDA Guidance Document for Surgical Gowns and Surgical Drapes, August 1993.

The materials used to manufacture Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes are well-known and commonly used materials to manufacture other surgical drapes and have been in use for many years. Refer to Section 18 of this premarket notification submission for further information.

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Substantial Equivalence Comparison Vortek Surgical, Inc. vs. HVO, Inc. and Medical Concepts Development

| PRODUCT
CHARACTERISTIC | PROPOSED
DEVICE | PREDICATE
DEVICE | PREDICATE
DEVICE |
|----------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 510(k) Number | TBD | K050508 | K020581 |
| Manufacturer | Vortek Surgical,
Inc. | HVO, Inc. | Medical
Concepts
Development |
| Product Name | Endodrape™ | Various | ColoShield
Colonoscopy
Drape Model
E2000 |
| Indications for Use | The intended use of
the Endodrape™
surgical and
diagnostic procedure
drape manufactured
by Vortek Surgical is
for patients receiving
and/or medical
professionals
performing a non-
sterile diagnostic
procedure for
colonoscopies to help
protect the patient an
staff from bodily
secretions and to
maintain a cleaner
procedural site. The
device is available as
Prescription Use.
The device is a single
use disposable drape
that is provided
non-sterile. The
device can, however,
be EtO sterilized by
the end user prior
to use. | The intended use
of the non-sterile
surgical drapes
manufactured by
HVO is as a
protective patient
covering, such as
to isolate surgical
incisions from
microbial and other
contamination.
These proposed
devices are
intended to
undergo
sterilization by the
customer prior to
use in the sterile
setting. | The intended
use of the
surgical
drapes
manufactured
by Medical
Concepts
Development
is during
colonoscopy
procedures to
protest the
clinical staff
from patient
secretions and
to help
maintain a
cleaner
procedural
site. |
| Contraindications | NA | NA | NA |
| | | | |
| Environment
Where Used | Surgical and
diagnostic centers | Surgical and
diagnostic centers | Surgical and
diagnostic centers |
| Number of Uses
Provided and Used
Non-Sterile | single
Yes/Yes | single
Yes/No (ETO) | single
Yes/No (ETO) |
| Sizes | 43" x 49" (only) | various | various |
| Thickness | 0.13 inch | Same or similar | Same or similar |
| Material Description | Non-woven fabric;
various man-made
and synthetic fibers:

(e.g., Sontara,
Krayton Velcro,
cellulose, polyester,
LDPE, medical
grade tapes, SMS,
adhesives and
polyfoam, etc.).

4

Vortek Surgical, Inc. t Show Subject Submission

Traditional 510(k) Premarket Submission
Endodrape™ Surgical Drapes

5

Packaging and Sterilization

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes will be manufactured under private label to Vortek Surgical, Inc. The drapes are supplied non-sterile to the customer. Each drape is precut and measures 43" x 49" in size. This is only size drape for this submission. Each surgical drape is individually packaged in a heat sealed poly bag and will be shipped to the customer in quantities of 20 per box.

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes are single use disposable drapes that are provided non-sterile and ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE STERILIZED BY THE END USER. The device can, however, be EtO (ethylene oxide) sterilized by the end user if they choose to sterilize it prior to use using the instructions provided by Vortek Surgical in the package insert.

Biocompatibility

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes are intended to be used such that they have limited skin contact with the patient, less than 24 hours, as defined in ISO 10993-1:2003. The materials used to manufacture the Endodrape™ are well-known and commonly used for other surgical drapes and the predicate devices. As such, only Cytotoxicity, Sensitization and Irritation testing are required to be performed on the material. Testing of the material was performed by the contract manufacturer to Vortek Surgical, Inc. and was done in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2003. Refer to Section 15 of this premarket notification submission for further information. The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes were found to be non-cytotoxic, non-irritating and non-skin sensitizing.

The biocompatibility testing that was performed on the surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes manufactured for Vortek Surgical, Inc. (by its contract

6

manufacturer) was done so on product that had been subjected to EtO sterilization, as some of the medical device companies that also purchase these surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes (from the same contract manufacturer) may or may not indicate that the product is to be sterilized prior to use.

Therefore, biocompatibility testing that was performed on these surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes manufactured for Vortek Surgical, Inc. (by its contract manufacturer) represent worst case conditions compared to identical product that has not been EtO sterilized, as there is the possibility of residual EtO by-products being left in the material. See attached biocompatibility statement memo from the contract manufacturer.

Conclusion

By definition, a device is substantially equivalent when the device has the same intended use and the same technological characteristics as the predicate device, or has the same intended use and different technological characteristics. But, it can be demonstrated that the device is as safe and effective as the predicate device and the new device do not raise different questions regarding safety and effectiveness as compared to the predicate device.

The differences between the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes and the predicate device cited do not raise any different questions regarding its safety and effectiveness.

The Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drapes, as designed, is as safe and effective as the predicate device and the device and therefore is determined to be substantially equivalent to the referenced predicate device.

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Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health and Human Services, USA. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with three lines representing its wings.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

JUL 3 0 2007

Vortek Surgical, LLC C/O Mr. Jay Y. Kogoma Third Party Reviewer Intertek Testing Services NA, Incorporated 2307 East Aurora Road, Unit B7 Twinsburg, Ohio 44087

Re: K070406

Trade/Device Name: Endodrape™ Surgical and Diagnostic Procedure Drape Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4370 Regulation Name: Surgical Drape and Drape Accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KKX Dated: July 17, 2007 Received: July 18, 2007

Dear Mr. Kogoma:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting vour device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

8

Page 2 - Mr. Kogoma

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4618. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers; International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Sayite y. Michie ms.

Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

9

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Device Name: Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drape.

Indications for Use: The intended use of the Endodrape™ surgical and diagnostic procedure drape manufactured by Vortek Surgical is for patients receiving and/or medical professionals performing a non-sterile diagnostic procedure for colonoscopies to help protect the patient and staff from bodily secretions and to maintain a cleaner procedural site. The device is a single use disposable drape that is provided non-sterile. The device can, however, be EtO (ethelene oxide) sterilized by the end user prior to use.

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use X (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Shade H. Murphy, MD

(Division Sign-Uff) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices

Page _ of _

510(k) Number:

020404