K Number
K063494
Device Name
DORO RADIOLUCENT HEADREST SYSTEM ( ALSO MRI-COMPATIBLE) AND COMPONENTS
Date Cleared
2007-05-21

(182 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.4460
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when rigid skeletal fixation is required for cranial stabilization and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when non-invasive head support is required and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System is a system of radiolucent halo rings of varying size and styles that may be used in neurosurgical applications as an arm rest during head and neck surgery when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is required.
Device Description
The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are for use in open and percutaneous craniotomies and spinal surgeries when rigid skeletal fixation is necessary (Skull Clamp with Skull Pins) or when secured noninvasive cranial stabilization (Horseshoe Headrest System) is required and when Intra-Operative CT or MR Imaging is used. Main components: - DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins - DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest Systems - DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System uses a three-point fixation of the head during surgery in the prone, supine, lateral, and sitting positions via the radiolucent Skull Clamp with Skull Pins. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System is an alternative noninvasive gel-pad cranial stabilization system for prone and supine positioning. The Skull Clamp or Horseshoe Headrests can be connected to Swivel Adaptor which in turn can be connected to the appropriate Transitional Members (of varying lengths). These are all MR-Safe. The Radiolucent Halo System is a series of radiolucent rings (full, half and quarter rings) with fixation rods to attach to the radiolucent skull clamp described above. It provides a hand rest for the Surgeon and a mounting place for a variety of surgeon tools, such as brain Retractor and a holding tray. The Halo Rings and the Rod Fixation Assembly are all MR-Safe. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are sold non-sterile. The Swivel Adaptor, Skull Clamp and Horseshoe Headrests are intended to be cleaned by the user between uses. For rigid skeletal fixation, the Skull Clamp uses the disposable single-use ceramic (Yttried Zirconium) or Titanium Skull Pins, which are both x-ray and MRI-compatible. The components of the DORO® Headrest Systems are made of the following materials: - The Skull Clamp is made of NOVOTEX laminated fabric with phenolic resin (GRP) colored with BASANTOL black X82 liquid and POM (Delrin), PEEK and Polyurethan. MR-Safe. - The Swivel Adaptor and the Horseshoe Headrest in adult and pediatric versions, the Transitional Members and the Halo Systems are made of Novotex, PEEK and POM. MR-Safe. - DORO® Radiolucent Disposable Single-Use Skull Pins of Yttried Zirconium or Titanium are X-ray and MRI compatible. MR-Safe. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems can be used with accessories from the predicate DORO® Headrest System (K001808) with Gel Pads for adults, Headrest supports with one or two Gel Pads, single Pin Holders, dual Pin Holders for adults, dual Pin Holders for children, a Multi-Purpose Skull Clamp with six Pin fixation or three Gel Pads.
More Information

K051501xc, K013979, K970541

No
The device description focuses on mechanical components for cranial stabilization and support during surgery, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate AI/ML.

No
The device is a mechanical support system for cranial stabilization during head and neck surgery, not a therapeutic device designed to treat or cure a disease or condition.

No
The document describes a cranial stabilization and support system used during head and neck surgery with intra-operative CT or MR imaging. It provides mechanical support and fixation, not diagnostic information or analysis.

No

The device description clearly outlines multiple hardware components made of various materials (NOVOTEX, POM, PEEK, Polyurethan, Yttried Zirconium, Titanium) that are part of the system for cranial stabilization and support. There is no mention of software being the primary or sole component.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information about a person's health. They are used outside the body.
  • Device Function: The described device is a mechanical support system used during surgery to stabilize the head and neck. It is a physical tool used directly on the patient's body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's for "head and neck surgery when rigid skeletal fixation is required for cranial stabilization" or "when non-invasive head support is required." This is a surgical support function, not a diagnostic test performed on a specimen.
  • Device Description: The description details the physical components and how they are used to position and stabilize the head during surgery. There is no mention of analyzing biological samples.

Therefore, the DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are surgical support devices, not In Vitro Diagnostic devices.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when rigid skeletal fixation is required for cranial stabilization and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when non-invasive head support is required and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System is a system of radiolucent halo rings of varying size and styles that may be used in neurosurgical applications as an arm rest during head and neck surgery when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is required.

Product codes

HBL

Device Description

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are for use in open and percutaneous craniotomies and spinal surgeries when rigid skeletal fixation is necessary (Skull Clamp with Skull Pins) or when secured noninvasive cranial stabilization (Horseshoe Headrest System) is required and when Intra-Operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

Main components (see also Appendix 2):

DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems:

  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest Systems -
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System -

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System uses a three-point fixation of the head during surgery in the prone, supine, lateral, and sitting positions via the radiolucent Skull Clamp with Skull Pins. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System is an alternative noninvasive gel-pad cranial stabilization system for prone and supine positioning. The Skull Clamp or Horseshoe Headrests can be connected to Swivel Adaptor which in turn can be connected to the appropriate Transitional Members (of varying lengths). These are all MR-Safe.

The Radiolucent Halo System is a series of radiolucent rings (full, half and quarter rings) with fixation rods to attach to the radiolucent skull clamp described above. It provides a hand rest for the Surgeon and a mounting place for a variety of surgeon tools, such as brain Retractor and a holding tray. The Halo Rings and the Rod Fixation Assembly are all MR-Safe.

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are sold non-sterile. The Swivel Adaptor, Skull Clamp and Horseshoe Headrests are intended to be cleaned by the user between uses. For rigid skeletal fixation, the Skull Clamp uses the disposable single-use ceramic (Yttried Zirconium) or Titanium Skull Pins, which are both x-ray and MRI-compatible.

The components of the DORO® Headrest Systems are made of the following materials (see also Appendix 2):

  • The Skull Clamp is made of NOVOTEX laminated fabric with phenolic resin (GRP) colored with BASANTOL black X82 liquid and POM (Delrin), PEEK and Polyurethan. MR-Safe.
  • The Swivel Adaptor and the Horseshoe Headrest in adult and pediatric versions, the Transitional Members and the Halo Systems are made of Novotex, PEEK and POM. MR-Safe.
  • DORO® Radiolucent Disposable Single-Use Skull Pins of Yttried Zirconium or Titanium are X-ray and MRI compatible. MR-Safe.
    The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems can be used with accessories from the predicate DORO® Headrest System (K001808) with Gel Pads for adults, Headrest supports with one or two Gel Pads, single Pin Holders, dual Pin Holders for adults, dual Pin Holders for children, a Multi-Purpose Skull Clamp with six Pin fixation or three Gel Pads.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT or MR Imaging

Anatomical Site

head and neck

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K032331, K001808

Reference Device(s)

K051501xc, K013979, K970541

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 882.4460 Neurosurgical head holder (skull clamp).

(a)
Identification. A neurosurgical head holder (skull clamp) is a device used to clamp the patient's skull to hold head and neck in a particular position during surgical procedures.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

063494

Appendix 1 510(k) Summary

MAY 2 1 2007

Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Compliance with 513 (i) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act

1. General Provisions

Date Prepared:

Classification Name:

Common/Usual Name

Proprietary Name

Applicant Address

Applicant Name

October 31, 2006

Neurological Surgical Device

Neurosurgical Head Holder (Skull Clamp)

DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems (including DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins, DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest Systems and DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System)

pro med instruments GmbH Bötzinger Str. 38 D79111 Freiburg / Germany

Edgar Schuele, Managing Director

P. 1 of 5

1

Predicate

:

Table – Predicate Devices

:

ApplicantProductClearance Number
pro med instruments
GmbHDORO® Radiolucent / MRI
Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest
System, including Disposable
Skull PinsK032331, K001808
Acucera, Inc.
K051501xc
pro med instruments
GmbHDORO® Radiolucent / MRI
Compatible Horseshoe Headrest
SystemsK032331, K001808
pro med instruments
GmbHDORO® Radiolucent / MRI
Compatible Halo SystemsK032331, K001808

Table - Predicate Materials

| Materials | Applicant | Device | Clearance
Number |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------------------------------|---------------------|
| Laminated linen phenolic
composite | Spinal
Concepts, Inc. | SC-Acufix Thinline
Anterior Plate
System | K013979 |
| Laminated linen phenolic
composite | Buxton 77-1042 | Mallet System | Class 1 |
| PEEK coating is used on
pro med instrument's.
laminated linen phenolic | Aesculap | Modular
Monopolar
Electrodes | K970541 |
| zirconium stabilized with
yttrium | ACUCERA, INC. | ZIRACE | K051501xc |

:

.

. 2 of 5

:

2

2. Device Description

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are for use in open and percutaneous craniotomies and spinal surgeries when rigid skeletal fixation is necessary (Skull Clamp with Skull Pins) or when secured noninvasive cranial stabilization (Horseshoe Headrest System) is required and when Intra-Operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

Main components (see also Appendix 2):

DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems:

  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with । Skull Pins
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest Systems -
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System -

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System uses a three-point fixation of the head during surgery in the prone, supine, lateral, and sitting positions via the radiolucent Skull Clamp with Skull Pins. The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System is an alternative noninvasive gel-pad cranial stabilization system for prone and supine positioning. The Skull Clamp or Horseshoe Headrests can be connected to Swivel Adaptor which in turn can be connected to the appropriate Transitional Members (of varying lengths). These are all MR-Safe.

The Radiolucent Halo System is a series of radiolucent rings (full, half and quarter rings) with fixation rods to attach to the radiolucent skull clamp described above. It provides a hand rest for the Surgeon and a mounting place for a variety of surgeon tools, such as brain Retractor and a holding tray. The Halo Rings and the Rod Fixation Assembly are all MR-Safe.

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems are sold non-sterile. The Swivel Adaptor, Skull Clamp and Horseshoe Headrests are intended to be cleaned by the user between uses. For rigid skeletal fixation, the Skull Clamp uses the disposable single-use ceramic (Yttried Zirconium) or Titanium Skull Pins, which are both x-ray and MRI-compatible.

The components of the DORO® Headrest Systems are made of the following materials (see also Appendix 2):

  • The Skull Clamp is made of NOVOTEX laminated fabric with phenolic resin (GRP) colored with BASANTOL black X82 liquid and POM (Delrin), PEEK and Polyurethan. MR-Safe.
  • The Swivel Adaptor and the Horseshoe Headrest in adult and pediatric versions, the Transitional Members and the Halo Systems are made of Novotex, PEEK and POM. MR-Safe.

A1-4

3

  • DORO® Radiolucent Disposable Single-Use Skull Pins of Yttried Zirconium or Titanium are X-ray and MRI compatible. MR-Safe.
    The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems can be used with accessories from the predicate DORO® Headrest System (K001808) with Gel Pads for adults, Headrest supports with one or two Gel Pads, single Pin Holders, dual Pin Holders for adults, dual Pin Holders for children, a Multi-Purpose Skull Clamp with six Pin fixation or three Gel Pads.

Classification 4.

DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization (Skull Clamp and Skull Pins) are classified as class II devices according to 21 CFR 882.4460 (HBL). These devices are reviewed by the Neurological device panel.

A neurosurgical head holder (skull clamp with skull pins) is a device used to clamp the patient's skull to hold head and neck in a particular position during surgical procedures. A Horseshoe Headrest is a non-invasive method for cranial stabilization using Gel Pads. A Halo System is an arm rest for the surgeon or a mounting place for surgeons' tools.

5. Performance Standards

Performance standards for sheath introducers have not been established by the FDA under Section 514 of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.

Intended Use and Device Description 6.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when rigid skeletal fixation is required for cranial stabilization and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when non-invasive head support is required and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

  1. Yodr

4

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System is a system of radiolucent halo rings of varying size and styles that may be used in neurosurgical applications as an arm rest during head and neck surgery when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is required.

The intended use of this device is similar to the predicate pro med instruments GmbH DORO® Headrest System (K001808 and K032331), Ohio Medical Instrument Company, Inc.'s (OHIO medical Instrument Co., Inc.) "MAYFIELD Radiolucent 2000 Skull Clamp" (K953124) with the additional application of MRI-compatibility.

7. Biocompatibility

The Radiolucent components of the system are intended to be used non sterile. They do not contact the patient. These materials are NOVOTEX colored with BASF Basantal, POM and Polyurethan.

The DORO® Radiolucent Disposable Single-Use Skull Pins, Ceramic (Yttried Zirconium) and Titanium have contact with the patient, but there is no biocompatibility issues raised.

Summary of Substantial Equivalence 8.

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems and components are used as a head and neck support top stabilize a patient's head during neurosurgical operative procedures. It's the same use as the previous predicates of PMI.

This device is almost similar in design, construction, intended use and performance characteristics to the predicate devices.

P.S.d S

5

Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol resembling an abstract human form or a caduceus, composed of three curved lines.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Pro-Med Instruments GMBH % Pro Med Instruments, Inc. Mr. Edgar Schuele 5450 Lee Street, Suite 1 Lehigh Acres, FL 33971

MAY 2 1 2007

Re: K063494

Trade/Device Name: DORO® Radiolucent/MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems and accessories Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4260 Regulation Name: Neurosurgical head holder (skull clamp) Regulatory Class: II Product Code: HBL Dated: May 4, 2007 Received: May 7, 2007

Dear Mr. Schuele:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

6

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely vours.

for Pedro Ramirez

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

7

Indications for Use

510(k) Number: K063494

Device Names:

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Cranial Stabilization and Halo Systems includes:

  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull . Pins.
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest Systems, ●
  • DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System .

Indications for Use:

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Skull Clamp Headrest System with Skull Pins are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when rigid skeletal fixation is required for cranial stabilization and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Horseshoe Headrest System are components of a mechanical support system which is used in head and neck surgery when non-invasive head support is required and when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is used.

The Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System

The DORO® Radiolucent / MRI Compatible Halo System is a system of radiolucent halo rings of varying size and styles that may be used in neurosurgical applications as an arm rest during head and neck surgery when intra-operative CT or MR Imaging is required.

Prescription Use: × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

and /or Over-The Counter Use: NO (21 CFR 807 Subpart (C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of(DMSIon Sign Offe Evaluation (ODE)
Division of General, Restorative
and Neurological Devices
510(k) Number LoL3494

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