(55 days)
The SRT-100 is a low energy x-ray system intended for superficial radiotherapy treatment of primary malignant epithelial neoplasms of the skin. Typical applications include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, metatypic carcinoma, cutaneous appendage carcinoma and Kaposi's sarcoma.
The Topex, Inc. SRT100 is a complete, stand-alone, x-ray radiation therapy system. It consists of two major separate components: Control Console and Base Unit. The Control Console is a specifically designed module housing the switches and indicators used by the operator to set up and execute x-ray exposures. The Base Unit is a cabinet containing the high voltage generator, power supply components, cooling system, and an arm/positioning mechanism on which the x-ray tube housing assembly is mounted. A series of Applicators is included, which are affixed to the x-ray port on the x-ray tube housing assembly to limit the x-ray beam and provide fixed Source-to-Skin Distance (SSD). The X-ray Tube Housing Assembly contains a motorized filter mechanism which move the appropriate beam filter into the beam path depending on the kV setting selected by the operator.
Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study for the Topex SRT100 Superficial Radiation Therapy System:
It's important to note that the provided document is a 510(k) summary, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than providing detailed clinical trial data for acceptance criteria. Therefore, much of the requested information regarding a statistical study for device performance metrics will not be present.
Instead, the document emphasizes compliance with safety and electrical standards and bench testing to show similar clinical capabilities to predicate devices.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Safety Standards | Compliance with IEC 60601-1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance | Successfully designed and constructed to meet IEC 60601-1. |
| Compliance with UL 60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety | Successfully designed and constructed to meet UL 60601-1. | |
| Compliance with CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 601.1-M90 (R2005): Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety | Successfully designed and constructed to meet CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 601.1-M90 (R2005). | |
| Compliance with IEC 60601-1-4: Collateral Standard: Programmable Electrical Medical Systems | Successfully designed and constructed to meet IEC 60601-1-4. | |
| Compliance with IEC 60601-2-32: Particular Requirements for the Safety of Associated Equipment of X-ray Equipment | Successfully designed and constructed to meet IEC 60601-2-32. | |
| Performance Testing | Compliance with IEC 60601-1, Part 2-8, Edition 1.1. 1999 - Particular Requirements for the Safety of Therapeutic X-ray Equipment Operating in the Range 10 kV to 1 MV | System successfully passed all tests required by IEC 60601-1, Part 2-8, Edition 1.1. 1999. |
| Demonstrate the output provides the "same clinical capabilities" as predicate devices (Pantak Superficial X-ray Therapy System K971074, Gulmay D3100/Xstrahl 100 K962613, Philips RT100). This is assessed through bench testing and internal characterization. | Performance testing consists of bench testing that demonstrates that the output of the Topex SRT100 provides the same clinical capabilities as the predicate devices. Also, "tests developed internally for system characterization" were successfully passed. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
- Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable in the context of the provided document. The performance testing was bench testing on the device prototypes, not a clinical study with a patient "test set."
- Data Provenance: Not applicable. No clinical patient data (retrospective or prospective) is described as being used for performance testing or to prove substantial equivalence. The "data" comes from bench testing of the device itself and compliance with engineering standards.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
- Not applicable. There was no clinical "test set" requiring expert ground truth establishment.
4. Adjudication method for the test set
- Not applicable. There was no clinical "test set" requiring adjudication.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, if so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was conducted or described. This device is an X-ray therapy system, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers.
6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- This is not a software algorithm or AI device. It's a hardware medical device (X-ray system). The "performance" is its ability to meet specified physical outputs (e.g., kV, dose, emission) and safety standards.
7. The type of ground truth used
- The "ground truth" for this device's performance is objective measurements against engineering specifications and international/national safety standards during bench testing. For "clinical capabilities," the ground truth is the established performance and output characteristics of the predicate devices.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not applicable. This device does not use machine learning or AI, so there is no concept of a "training set" in the traditional sense.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not applicable, as there is no training set for machine learning. The "ground truth" for the device's design and manufacturing standards would be established by relevant regulatory bodies and engineering principles.
{0}------------------------------------------------
5. 510(k) Summary
5.1 Submitter:
Topex, Inc. 10 Precision Road Danbury, CT 06810
Contact Person: Anthony Pellegrino Telephone: 203-748-5918
JAN - 9 7007
Date Prepared: November 3, 2006
5.2 Device Identification
Proprietary Name: Topex SRT100 Superficial Radiation Therapy System Common/Usual Name: Superficial Radiation Therapy Classification Name: X-ray Radiation Therapy Systems and Accessories Product Code: JAD CFR Classification: 892.5900
5.3 Predicate Devices
Pantak Superficial X-ray Therapy System (K971074) Gulmay D3100/Xstrahl 100 (K962613) Philips RT100 (pre-1976 Amendments device)
5.4 Indications for Use
The SRT100 is a low energy x-ray system intended for superficial radiotherapy treatment of primary malignant epithelial neoplasms of the skin. Typical applications include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, metatypic carcinoma, cutaneous appendage carcinoma and Kaposi's sarcoma.
5.5 Device Description
The Topex, Inc. SRT100 is a complete, stand-alone, x-ray radiation therapy system. It consists of two major separate components:
Control Console: Specifically designed module housing the switches and indicators used by the operator to set up and execute x-ray exposures. The controls adjust the machine functions and and settings only, there is no treatment planning capability. The Control Console is connected via cable to the Base Unit.
Base Unit: a cabinet containing the high voltage generator, power supply components, cooling system, and an arm/positioning mechanism on which the x-ray tube housing assembly is mounted. A series of Applicators is included, which are affixed to the x-ray port on the x-ray tube housing assembly to limit the x-ray beam and provide fixed Source-to-Skin Distance (SSD). The X-ray Tube Housing Assembly contains a motorized filter mechanism which move the appropriate beam filter into the beam path depending on the kV setting selected by the operator.
TOPEX, Inc. 510(k)
SRT-100 Superficial Radiation Therapy Device Section 5: 510(k) Summary
{1}------------------------------------------------
5.6 Principles of Operation
The SRT-100 produces and emits filtered, low energy (70 and 100 kV) x-radiation which is electrically generated using a conventional ceramic x-ray tube. Provision is made to limit the xradiation to a specified treatment field, and to control the radiation dose to the patient through selection and monitoring of energy, emission level and duration of emission. To mitigate effects of ionizing radiation on healthy cells, and to accumulate more damage in the neoplastic cells, the total dose is fractionated, which means distributing the total dose over a period of time. Typically, 8 to 12 fractions at a rate of 1 to 5 per week are used to deliver a total dose of 40-60 Gy. although larger PMENs may require up to 40 fractions over an 8 week period for a total dose of 80 Gv, ' (Panizzon, R and Cooper, J. (Eds.) Radiation Treatment and Radiation Reactions in Dermatology, Springer Verlag, 2004, p75)
5.7 Summary of Performance Testing
Performance testing consists of bench testing that demonstrates that the output of the Topex SRT100 provides the same clinical capabilities as the predicate devices. The system successfully passed all tests required by IEC 60601-1, Part 2-8, Edition 1.1. 1999 - Particular Requirements for the Safety of Therapeutic X-ray Equipment Operating in the Range 10 kV to 1 MV and also tests developed internally for system characterization.
5.8 Safety Testing
The Topex SRT-100 has been designed and constructed to meet the following electrical and mechanical safety standards:
- IEC 60601-1: Medical electrical equipment Part 1: o General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
- o UL 60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety
- CAN/CSA-C22.2 NO. 601.1-M90 (R2005): Medical Electrical o Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety
- IEC 60601-1-4: Medical Electrical Equipment--Part 1: o General Requirements for Safety-4. Collateral Standard: Programmable Electrical Medical Systems
- IEC 60601-2-32: MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT o PART 2: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SAFETY OF ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT OF X-RAY EQUIPMENT
{2}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/2/Picture/0 description: The image shows a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN" written around the left side of the circle. To the right of the text is a symbol that consists of three stylized human figures. The figures are stacked on top of each other and appear to be abstract representations of people.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Blvd. Rockville MD 20850
Mr. Anthony Pellegrino CEO Topex, Inc. 10 Precision Road DANBURY CT 06810
- 9 2007
Re: K063456
Trade/Device Name: Topex SRT-100 Superficial Radiation Therapy System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.5900 Regulation Name: X-ray radiation therapy system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JAD Dated: November 3, 2006 Received: November 21, 2006
Dear Mr. Pellegrino:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Image /page/2/Picture/10 description: The image shows a circular logo with the text "1906-2006" at the top and "FDA Centennial" in the center. The letters "FDA" are prominently displayed in a bold, sans-serif font above the word "Centennial". There are three dots below the word "Centennial". The logo has a distressed or aged appearance, with a grainy texture and uneven edges.
Protecting and Promoting Public Health
{3}------------------------------------------------
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section S10(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter:
| 21 CFR 876.xxx | (Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology) | 240-276-0115 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 CFR 884.xxx | (Obstetrics/Gynecology) | 240-276-0115 |
| 21 CFR 894.xxx | (Radiology) | 240-276-0120 |
| Other | 240-276-0100 |
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150
or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrl/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Nancy C. Hogdon
Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{4}------------------------------------------------
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K063456
Topex SRT100Superficial Radiation Therapy System Device Name:
Indications For Use:
The SRT-100 is a low energy x-ray system intended for superficial radiotherapy treatment of primary malignant epithelial neoplasms of the skin. Typical applications include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, Metatypic carcinoma, cutaneous appendage carcinoma and Kaposi's Sarcoma.
Prescription Use × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
David R. Seymour
(Division Sian-Off) Division of Reproductive, Abdomin and Radiological Device 510(k) Number __
§ 892.5900 X-ray radiation therapy system.
(a)
Identification. An x-ray radiation therapy system is a device intended to produce and control x-rays used for radiation therapy. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, treatment planning computer programs, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II.