K Number
K063044
Date Cleared
2007-03-23

(170 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.2360
Panel
CV
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The CardioBelt™ is a single patient reusable electrode system intended for use in general electrocardiographic procedures where ECG monitoring is deemed necessary and is ordered by a physician. The CardioBelt™ is compatible for use with Bluetooth equipped ECG instruments capable of receiving Bluetooth™ Serial Port Protocol.

Device Description

The Monebo CardioBelt™ is a reusable electrode system consisting of an electrode assembly, an elastic chest belt, and an electronics package containing a Bluetooth transceiver. The CardioBelt™ electrodes are positioned against the patient's skin with light pressure, using the elastic chest belt. The CardioBelt™ is designed to be used without electrolytic gels and without adhesives on unprepared skin; that is without the requirements for shaving, abrading, or other skin preparation. The CardioBelt transmits ECG information to a compatible Bluetooth enabled device. The CardioBelt contains a class II Bluetooth radio with a range of approximately 30 feet (spherical range). The CardioBelt™ is powered by a rechargeable lithium ion battery. The electronics package must be physically separated from the electrode belt to charge the battery.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text does not contain detailed acceptance criteria or a comprehensive study report with specific performance metrics for the Monebo CardioBelt™ Electrode Belt. Instead, it offers a summary of verification and validation testing, and mentions a comparative study, but lacks the granular data requested in the prompt.

However, based on the information provided, here's what can be extracted and inferred:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The document mentions that the device "meets the generally accepted safety testing requirements for an EC38 1.2 c type 3 ECG device" and "meets the clinical requirements." It also states the device was found to be "easy to use and useful for ambulatory monitoring and as a screening tool to determine normal or pathologic ECG's."

Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from testing standards and stated conclusions)Reported Device Performance
Compliance with EC38, EN60601-1, EN60601-2-27Device found to meet these standards.
Functional features and safety comparable to predicate deviceSuccessfully underwent bench and clinical testing to demonstrate this.
Clinical utility (ease of use, usefulness for monitoring/screening)Found to be "easy to use and useful for ambulatory monitoring and as a screening tool to determine normal or pathologic ECG's."
Risk assessment (moderate level of concern met)System risk assessment 8024-0002-00 Rev1 performed, device characterized as a moderate level of concern.
BiocompatibilityEvaluated and found to be satisfactory.
Accuracy for distinguishing normal/pathologic ECGs (compared to 12-lead ECG)Found useful for screening to determine normal or pathologic ECG's in a comparative study against a 12-lead ECG.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The text mentions "a study at Bad Oeynhausen Herzzentrum hospital in Germany" that "compared the performance of the single lead Cardiobelt to a 12 lead ECG (Gold Standard)."

  • Sample Size: Not specified.
  • Data Provenance: Prospective (implied by "a study"), from Bad Oeynhausen Herzzentrum hospital in Germany.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

The document does not specify the number or qualifications of experts involved in establishing ground truth for the clinical study. It only mentions the comparison to "a 12 lead ECG (Gold Standard)," implying that the interpretation of the 12-lead ECG by clinicians would serve as the ground truth.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

The document does not describe any specific adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1) for resolving discrepancies in the ground truth or the device's output.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

The document describes a comparative study between the CardioBelt and a 12-lead ECG. However, this was a comparison of the device's performance against a gold standard, not a multi-reader multi-case study evaluating the improvement of human readers with AI assistance versus without. The CardioBelt is described as a "single lead acquisition system that transmits ECG data via Bluetooth™ communication to a generic Bluetooth™ recording and/or analysis system. The device does not perform ECG analysis." Therefore, it's not an AI-assisted device in the context of interpretation.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

This is not directly applicable as the CardioBelt is an electrode system for acquiring ECG data, not an algorithm for analyzing it. The device itself is "algorithm-only" in the sense that it doesn't involve human interpretation for its primary function (data acquisition). However, the results of the acquired ECG data would then be interpreted by a physician. The statement "The device does not perform ECG analysis" reinforces that it's a data acquisition tool, not an analytical one.

7. The type of ground truth used

For the clinical study, the ground truth was established by comparison to a 12-lead ECG (Gold Standard). This implies expert interpretation of the 12-lead ECG to determine "normal or pathologic ECG's."

8. The sample size for the training set

The document does not mention any "training set." This device is an electrode belt that acquires physiological signals, not an AI/machine learning algorithm requiring a separate training phase. The described testing (bench and clinical) is for verification and validation of the hardware and its ability to acquire data reliably.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable, as there is no mention of a training set for this device.

§ 870.2360 Electrocardiograph electrode.

(a)
Identification. An electrocardiograph electrode is the electrical conductor which is applied to the surface of the body to transmit the electrical signal at the body surface to a processor that produces an electrocardiogram or vectorcardiogram.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 870.9. The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Electrocardiograph Electrodes.” See § 870.1(e) for availability information of guidance documents.