(45 days)
MedIQ is a post-processing, productivity software package designed to assist radiologists in the analysis of dynamic CT and MR images. The software provides supplemental information and visual enhancement of time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal datasets. Single or multi-slice datasets, using standard acquisition protocols, are used for input.
The software displays the temporal variation in dynamic data as a surface map that enhances visualization of pixel intensity and time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal data sets. The results may be displayed as either a grayscale enhancement or a color overlay on the selected image.
MedIQ also may be used to perform post-processing analysis of multimodality, digital images, including MR, CT, X-Ray, PET and Nuclear Medicine images. The software analysis tools may be applied to image subtractions, reformatted images, multiplanar reformats, and maximum intensity projections.
The software package includes tools to allow the radiologist to manipulate and fly-through images for enhanced visualization, and a z-axis kinematic motion feature.
When interpreted by a skilled physician, this device provides information that may be useful in screening and diagnosis. Patient management decisions should not be made based solely on the results of MedIQ analysis. The MedIQ software is not intended for use for primary interpretation of digital mammography images.
MedIQ Version 1.0 is a software package designed to assist the radiologist in interpretation of multi-modality, digital radiology images, including dynamic CT and MR image data sets. The software applies standard 2D and 3D image processing techniques on a pixel-by-pixel basis to analyze grayscale data and perform visual enhancement of user-selected images. The software may be applied to image subtractions, reformatted images, multiplanar reformats, and maximum intensity projections. Single or multi-slice data sets may be used as input.
The results of the analysis are displayed as a surface map that enhances visualization of pixel intensity data provided by the image. The results may be displayed in grayscale enhancement or as a color overlay. The software includes standard workflow tools that allow the radiologist to manipulate, rotate and fly-though images for enhanced visualization of the digital output.
The software application consists of proprietary software developed by Clario and is a Windows 2000/XP, DICOM-compatible platform. The software is designed to be distributed as an SDK or as an application for installation on DICOM-compatible OEM imaging systems, PACS, workstations, stand-alone PCs, or embedded in software applications cleared for use in medical imaging. The device also may be distributed by Clario as a stand-alone PC product.
The MedIQ user interface is designed to follow typical clinical workflow patterns to process, review, and analyze digital images.
The provided 510(k) summary (K052963 for MedIQ Version 1.0) does not contain information related to specific acceptance criteria or a study that proves the device meets such criteria.
The document primarily focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to predicate devices, describing the device's functionality, and outlining its intended use. There is no mention of performance metrics, clinical studies, or an evaluation of the device's accuracy, sensitivity, or specificity against established benchmarks.
Therefore, I cannot fulfill the request to provide a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance or details about a study demonstrating this.
Based on the provided text, the following information can be extracted:
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1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
- Not applicable. The document does not specify quantitative acceptance criteria or provide data on device performance against such criteria. The submission is a 510(k) for an "Image Processing System" (PACS technology) which, at the time, typically demonstrated substantial equivalence through functional comparisons to existing systems rather than clinical performance metrics.
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2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Not applicable. No test set or data provenance details are mentioned.
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3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. No ground truth establishment is described.
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4. Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not applicable. No test set or adjudication method is described.
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5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done:
- Not applicable. No MRMC study is mentioned. The submission is a comparison of features and functionality to predicate devices.
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6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. No standalone performance study is mentioned. The device is described as a "software package designed to assist the radiologist in interpretation."
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7. The type of ground truth used:
- Not applicable. No ground truth is described as being used for evaluation.
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8. The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. No training set is mentioned. This is a post-processing software, not an AI/machine learning algorithm requiring a training set in the modern sense.
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9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable. No training set and therefore no ground truth establishment for a training set is mentioned.
Summary of what the document implies regarding "proving" the device meets criteria:
The primary method of demonstrating that MedIQ Version 1.0 is acceptable (meets regulatory requirements) is through substantial equivalence to already legally marketed predicate devices. The document extensively compares the functionality and features of MedIQ with several existing "Picture Archiving and Communications System" or similar image processing software products (SharpView, Vitrea 2, FuncTool 2000, MIStar, Syngo Colonography Software Package, Realtime 3D Software Package, Fly Through PACS Software).
The "study" in this context is a comparison of features and intended use to predicate devices, rather than a clinical performance study with defined acceptance criteria. The conclusion states: "MedIQ Version 1.0 provides functionality that is substantially equivalent to the cited predicate software devices. The potential hazards have been studied and controlled as part of the product development process, including risk analysis, test and design considerations, and planned verification and validation testing processes." This indicates internal verification and validation of software functionality, but not a public, comparative study against specific clinical performance metrics.
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DEC & 2005
510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
This 510(k) summary of safety and effectiveness information is submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.87 (h).
1. Identification of Submitter:
7
| Submitter: | Clario Medical Imaging, Inc |
|---|---|
| Address: | 725 N. State StreetBellingham, WA 98225 |
| Phone: | 360-312-5200 |
| Fax: | 360-312-5201 |
| Contact: | Patricia A. Milbank |
| Title: | Regulatory Consultant |
| Phone: | 425-894-9733 |
| Fax: | 425-865-9023 |
| Date Prepared: | October 15, 2005 |
2. Identification of Product:
| Trade Name: | MedIQ Version 1.0 |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Picture Archiving and Communications System |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.2050 |
| Classification Name: | Image Processing System |
| Product Code: | LLZ |
| Manufacturer: | Clario Medical Imaging, Inc.725 N. State StreetBellingham, WA 98225 |
|---|---|
| --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
3. Marketed Devices
MedIQ Version 1.0 is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed predicate devices listed below:
| Model: | SharpView |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer: | ContextVision |
| 510 (k) Number: | K993082 |
| Model: | Vitrea 2, Version 3.7 |
| Manufacturer: | Vital Images |
| 510 (k) Number: | K043333 |
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| Model: | FuncTool 2000, designed for Advantage Workstation |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer: | GE Medical Systems |
| 510 (k) Number: | K960265 |
| Model: | MIStar |
| Manufacturer: | Apollo Medical Imaging Technology Pty. Ltd. |
| 510 (k) Number: | K043350 |
| Model: | Syngo Colonography Software Package |
| Manufacturer: | Siemens Medical Systems |
| 510 (k) Number: | K030982 |
| Model: | Realtime 3D Software Package |
| Manufacturer: | Siemens Medical Systems |
| 510 (k) Number: | K973010 |
| Model: | Fly Through PACS Software |
| Manufacturer: | Siemens Medical Systems |
| 510 (k) Number: | K971717 |
4. Device Description:
MedIO Version 1.0 is a software package designed to assist the radiologist in interpretation of multi-modality, digital radiology images, including dynamic CT and MR image data sets. The software applies standard 2D and 3D image processing techniques on a pixel-by-pixel basis to analyze grayscale data and perform visual enhancement of user-selected images. The software may be applied to image subtractions, reformatted images, multiplanar reformats, and maximum intensity projections. Single or multi-slice data sets may be used as input.
The results of the analysis are displayed as a surface map that enhances visualization of pixel intensity data provided by the image. The results may be displayed in grayscale enhancement or as a color overlay. The software includes standard workflow tools that allow the radiologist to manipulate, rotate and fly-though images for enhanced visualization of the digital output.
The software application consists of proprietary software developed by Clario and is a Windows 2000/XP, DICOM-compatible platform. The software is designed to be distributed as an SDK or as an application for installation on DICOM-compatible OEM imaging systems, PACS, workstations, stand-alone PCs, or embedded in software applications cleared for use in medical imaging. The device also may be distributed by Clario as a stand-alone PC product.
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The MedIQ user interface is designed to follow typical clinical workflow patterns to process, review, and analyze digital images.
5. Indications for Use
MedIQ is a post-processing, productivity software package designed to assist radiologists in the analysis of dynamic CT and MR images. The software provides supplemental information and visual enhancement of time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal datasets. Single or multi-slice datasets, using standard acquisition protocols, are used for input.
The software displays the temporal variation in dynamic data as a surface map that enhances visualization of pixel intensity and time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal data sets. The results may be displayed as either a grayscale enhancement or a color overlay on the selected image.
MedIQ also may be used to perform post-processing analysis of multimodality, digital images, including MR, CT, X-Ray, PET and Nuclear Medicine images. The software analysis tools may be applied to image subtractions, reformatted images, multiplanar reformats, and maximum intensity projections.
The software package includes tools to allow the radiologist to manipulate and fly-through images for enhanced visualization, and a z-axis kinematic motion feature.
When interpreted by a skilled physician, this device provides information that may be useful in screening and diagnosis. Patient management decisions should not be made based solely on the results of MedIQ analysis. The MedIQ software is not intended for use for primary interpretation of digital mammography images.
6. Comparison with Predicate Devices
MedIQ and the cited predicate devices are designed to assist radiologists in analyzing pixel intensity data from multi-modality, digital images and performing post-processing analysis of selected images using standard software techniques. The output of these software packages is intended to provide supplemental information and enhanced visual analysis of the digital images selected by the user for processing.
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The GE FuncTool 2000 and MIStar software products perform postprocessing analysis of dynamic CT and/or MR images to enhance the radiologist's visual interpretation of time/intensity changes observed in temporal data sets obtained during the administration of contrast agents. The output is displayed as curves or color parametric images from user-specified processing of algorithms.
The Siemens software packages, including Syngo, Realtime 3D, and Fly Through, provide functional features that are equivalent to MedIQ, allowing the user to view and manipulate images in 3D in real time, to make measurements on images and to provide 3D surface shading of selected images.
The cited predicate devices allow easy selection, review, processing, archiving, printing and media interchange of multi-modality images from a variety of diagnostic imaging systems.
7. Conclusions
MedIQ Version 1.0 provides functionality that is substantially equivalent to the cited predicate software devices. The potential hazards have been studied and controlled as part of the product development process, including risk analysis, test and design considerations, and planned verification and validation testing processes. There are no new safety issues raised by this device.
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows a circular logo with a stylized bird-like symbol in the center. Three curved lines emanate from the bird, resembling wings or feathers. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES" is arranged around the circumference of the circle, following its curve. The logo appears to be a simplified representation of a government agency or organization related to health and human services.
DEC 5 2005 Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Ms. Patricia A. Milbank Regulatory Consultant Clario Medical Imaging, Inc. 725 N. State Street BELLINGHAM WA 98225
Re: K052963
Trade/Device Name: MedIQ Version 1.0 Regulatory Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system
Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LLZ Dated: October 18, 2005 Received: October 21, 2005
Dear Ms. Milbank:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act): 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter:
| 21 CFR 876.xxxx | (Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology) | 240-276-0115 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 CFR 884.xxxx | (Obstetrics/Gynecology) | 240-276-0115 |
| 21 CFR 892.xxxx | (Radiology) | 240-276-0120 |
| Other | 240-276-0100 |
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrl/industry/support/index.html.
Sincercly yours,
Nancy C. Brogdon
Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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K05 2963
6
Indication(s) for Use Statement
To be assigned by FDA 510(k) Number:
MedIQ Version 1.0 Device Name:
Indications for Use:
MedIQ is a post-processing, productivity software package designed to assist radiologists in the analysis of dynamic CT and MR images. The software provides supplemental information and visual enhancement of time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal datasets. Single or multi-slice datasets, using standard acquisition protocols, are used for input.
The software displays the temporal variation in dynamic data as a surface map that enhances visualization of pixel intensity and time/intensity changes extracted from CT and MR temporal data sets. The results may be displayed as either a grayscale enhancement or a color overlay on the selected image.
MedIQ also may be used to perform post-processing analysis of multimodality, digital images, including MR, CT, X-Ray, PET and Nuclear Medicine images. The software analysis tools may be applied to image subtractions, reformatted images, multiplanar reformats, and maximum intensity projections.
The software package includes tools to allow the radiologist to manipulate and fly-through images for enhanced visualization, and a z-axis kinematic motion feature.
When interpreted by a skilled physician, this device provides information that may be useful in screening and diagnosis. Patient management decisions should not be made based solely on the results of MedIQ analysis. The MedIQ software is not intended for use for primary interpretation of digital mammography images.
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Image /page/6/Picture/12 description: The image shows the words "AND/OR" with the "AND" portion crossed out. The slash between the two words is also crossed out. This indicates a choice between the two options, with the selection leaning towards "OR" due to the cancellation of "AND". The image is simple and focuses on the logical operator.
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Daniel A. Segrestor
vision Sinn-( )F vision of Renroduct d Radiological Devic
Original 510(k) PreMarket No Clario Medical Imaging.
§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.
(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).