K Number
K041561
Device Name
LIQUICHEK WHOLE BLOOD VOLATILES CONTROL
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2004-07-06

(26 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.3280
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control is intended for use as a quality control material to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.
Device Description
This product is prepared from human blood with chemicals and preservatives added. The control is provided in liquid form for convenience.
More Information

K821975A

Not Found

No
The summary describes a quality control material for laboratory testing, with no mention of AI or ML in its function or development.

No
The device is described as a quality control material to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures, not for treating any medical conditions.

No
Explanation: The device is a quality control material intended to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures, not to diagnose a disease or condition in a patient.

No

The device is a quality control material prepared from human blood with added chemicals and preservatives, provided in liquid form. This is a physical substance, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states it's for "monitoring the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert." This is a classic function of an IVD, specifically a quality control material used in laboratory testing.
  • Device Description: The description mentions it's prepared from "human blood with chemicals and preservatives added" and is used in "laboratory testing procedures." This aligns with the nature of materials used in in vitro diagnostic tests.
  • Predicate Device: The mention of a "Predicate Device(s)" with a K number (K821975A) and name ("Whole Blood Tox Control") strongly indicates that this device is being compared to a previously cleared IVD by a regulatory body like the FDA. This comparison is a common part of the regulatory process for IVDs.

While the document doesn't explicitly state "In Vitro Diagnostic," the combination of its intended use, composition, and the reference to a predicate device used in laboratory testing procedures clearly places it within the category of IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control is intended for use as a quality control material to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

DIF

Device Description

This product is prepared from human blood with chemicals and preservatives added. The control is provided in liquid form for convenience.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

laboratory

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Stability studies have been performed to determine the open vial stability and shelf life for the Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control. Product claims are as follows:

  • Open Vial Stability: 5 days at 2 to 8°C.
  • Shelf Life: 2 years at 2 to 8°C.

Real time studies will be ongoing to support the shelf life of this product. All supporting data is retained on file at Bio-Rad Laboratories.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K821975A

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 862.3280 Clinical toxicology control material.

(a)
Identification. A clinical toxicology control material is a device intended to provide an estimation of the precision of a device test system and to detect and monitor systematic deviations from accuracy resulting from reagent or instrument defects. This generic type of device includes various single, and multi-analyte control materials.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.

0

Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control

1.0 Submitter

Bio-Rad Laboratories 9500 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, California 92618-2017 (949) 598-1200 Telephone: (949) 598-1557 Fax:

Contact Person

Maria Zeballos Regulatory Affairs Specialist (949) 598-1367 Telephone:

Date of Summary Preparation

June 08, 2004

2.0 Device Identification

Product Trade Name:Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control
Common Name:Clinical Toxicology Control Material
Classifications:Class I
Product Code:DIF
Regulation Number:21 CFR 862.3280

3.0 Device to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed

Whole Blood Tox Control Bio-Rad Laboratories Irvine, California

510 (k) Number: K821975A

4.0 Description of Device

This product is prepared from human blood with chemicals and preservatives added. The control is provided in liquid form for convenience.

5.0 Intended Use

Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control is intended for use as a quality control material to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.

1

6.0 Preservatives:

The Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control does not contain sodium azide as a preservative. It contains a broad-spectrum anti-microbial cocktail as a preservative where the concentration of any one ingredient is less than 0.1%. At this low level, these ingredients are not expected to cause a health hazard to the user. And thus, domestic and international regulations do not require this type of information on the vial or box label.

7.0 Comparison of the new device with the Predicate Device

Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control claims substantial equivalence to Whole Blood Tox Control currently in commercial distribution (K821975A).

| Characteristics | Bio-Rad Laboratories
Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control
(New Device) | Bio-Rad Laboratories
Whole Blood Tox Control
(Predicate Device K821975A) |
|--------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Similarities | | |
| Intended Use | Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control is intended for use
as a quality control material to monitor the precision of
laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the
package insert. | Use Whole Blood Tox quality control material, assayed, to
monitor the precision of whole blood toxicology test
procedures. |
| Form | Liquid | Liquid |
| Matrix | Whole Blood | Whole Blood |
| Preservatives | Contains preservatives | Contains preservatives |
| Storage (Unopened) | 2°C to 8°C
Until expiration date | 2°C to 8°C
Until expiration date |
| Open Vial | 5 days at 2°C to 8°C | 5 days at 2°C to 8°C |
| Differences | | |
| Analytes | Contains the following analytes:
● Acetone
● Ethanol
● Isopropanol
● Lead
● Methanol
Does not contain:
● Phenylalanine | Contains the following analytes:
● Ethanol
● Isopropanol
● Lead
● Methanol
● Phenylalanine
Does not contain:
● Acetone |

Table 1. Similarities and Differences between new and predicate device.

8.0 Statement of Supporting Data

Stability studies have been performed to determine the open vial stability and shelf life for the Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control. Product claims are as follows:

  • 8.1 Open Vial Stability: 5 days at 2 to 8°C.
  • 8.2 Shelf Life: 2 years at 2 to 8°C.

Real time studies will be ongoing to support the shelf life of this product. All supporting data is retained on file at Bio-Rad Laboratories.

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

JUL - 6 2004

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

Ms. Elizabeth Platt Regulatory Affairs Manager/Quality Assurance Bio-Rad Laboratories, QSD 9500 Jeronimo Road Irvine, CA 92618

K041561 Re: Trade/Device Name: Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.3280 Regulation Name: Clinical toxicology control material Regulatory Class: Class I Product Code: DIF Dated: June 8, 2004 Received: June10, 2004

Dear Ms. Platt:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820).

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Page 2

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 594-3084. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.

Sincerely yours,

Jean M. Cooper MS, DVM.

Jean M. Cooper, MS, D.V.M. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

K04156/

Device Name:

Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control

Indications For Use:

Liquichek Whole Blood Volatiles Control is intended for use as a quality control material to monitor the precision of laboratory testing procedures for the analytes listed in the package insert.

Prescription Use V (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD)

Alberts Caz
Division Sign-Off

Page 1 of

Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety

510(k) K041561