(14 days)
Not Found
No
The description explicitly states the process is based on "simple segmentation methodology applied to contrast-opacified CT images of the chest segmentation methouorogy appels below a certain HU (Hounsfield Unit) threshold." This indicates a rule-based or threshold-based approach, not AI/ML. There is no mention of training or learning from data.
No
The device is a visualization and analysis tool that aids radiologists in viewing and analyzing CT images, which is diagnostic, not therapeutic.
Yes
The device is designed to "view and analyze regions of the image containing low density within vascular structures that may be indicative of filling defects or other intravascular abnormalities" and "assist the radiologist in characterization and classification of these suspicious candidate thoracic abnormalities." This functionality directly supports the identification and interpretation of medical conditions, which is the definition of a diagnostic device.
Yes
The device is described as a "Software Package" and "software tool" that provides "extended software functionality" for existing CT workstations. It processes existing CT images and does not include any hardware components.
No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections. They are used to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
- Device Function: The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI) analyzes images of the chest obtained from a CT scanner. It does not process biological samples from the patient.
- Intended Use: The intended use is to assist radiologists in reviewing and analyzing CT images to identify potential filling defects within vascular structures. This is an image analysis tool, not a diagnostic test performed on a biological specimen.
Therefore, based on the provided information, this device falls under the category of medical image processing software, not an in vitro diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI) is used during the review of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images of the chest. This software tool enables the radiologist to view and analyze regions of the image containing low density within vascular structures that may be indicative of filling defects or other intravascular abnormalities.
The software is designed to assist the radiologist in characterization and classification of these suspicious candidate thoracic abnormalities in terms of density, size, dimension, shape and position, thus aiding in the patient management care decision process.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
LLZ, OEB
Device Description
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI), the subject of this notification, is a thoracic image visualization and analysis tool. This tool offers an extended functionality of the ImageChecker CT Workstation, utilizing segmentation techniques similar to the two above-mentioned predicates. Based on physician request, the FDI tool automatically segments locations in the vasculature of the chest containing low densities that typically correlate with filling defects. The process is based on simple segmentation methodology applied to contrast-opacified CT images of the chest segmentation methouorogy appels below a certain HU (Hounsfield Unit) threshold. fuentifying region is highlighted by placing a triangle on the region of the vascular structure of interest. This extended software functionality is designed for use with the structure of interesent on the R2 ImageChecker CT Workstation (K023003) and on other CT workstations that utilize the ImageChecker CT Workstation software tools. The FDI tool contains modifications to the Workstation with a special workflow based on automated segmentation for the visual identification of possible lung filling defects.
Mentions image processing
Medical Image Processing Software
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images
Anatomical Site
chest / thoracic
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
radiologist
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The Filling Defect Indicator tools package will undergo design verification tests for conformance with specifications.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.
(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).
0
KO 41380
D2 Technology Image necker C I Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator 510(k) Premarket Notification April, 2004
JUN - 8 2004
510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Prepared April 16, 2004
| Submitted by: | R2 Technology, Inc.
1195 W. Fremont Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94087 |
|-----------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Kathy O'Shaughnessy
Vice President, Regulatory Affairs |
| Product Name: | ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect
Indicator |
| Common Name: | Medical Image Processing Software |
| Classification Panel: | Radiology |
| Classification: | Class II (CFR 21 892.2050) |
| Product Code: | LLZ |
Predicate Devices:
| Product | Company | 510(k) Number |
|---|---|---|
| LungCARE CT | ||
| software package with | ||
| extended functionality | Siemens Medical | |
| Solutions | K033374 | |
| ImageChecker CT | ||
| Workstation | R2 Technology, Inc. | K023003 |
Device Description:
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI), the subject of this notification, is a thoracic image visualization and analysis tool. This tool offers an extended functionality of the ImageChecker CT Workstation, utilizing segmentation techniques similar to the two above-mentioned predicates. Based on physician request, the FDI tool automatically segments locations in the vasculature of the chest containing
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R2 Technology ImageChecker CT Software Package with Hilling Defect Indicator 510(k) Premarket Notification April, 2004
low densities that typically correlate with filling defects. The process is based on simple segmentation methodology applied to contrast-opacified CT images of the chest segmentation methouorogy appels below a certain HU (Hounsfield Unit) threshold. fuentifying region is highlighted by placing a triangle on the region of the vascular structure of interest. This extended software functionality is designed for use with the structure of interesent on the R2 ImageChecker CT Workstation (K023003) and on other CT workstations that utilize the ImageChecker CT Workstation software tools. The FDI tool contains modifications to the Workstation with a special workflow based on automated segmentation for the visual identification of possible lung filling defects.
Summary of Intended Use:
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator is intended to be used to enable the radiologist to view and analyze regions of the image containing low density within vascular structures that may be indicative of filling defects or other density within vasoular bes. This segmentation tool is an extended functionality of the R2 ImageChecker CT Workstation software, and can be used on that self-standing device as well as other imaging workstations that utilize the ImageChecker CT Workstation woftware. This tool is intended for use as an adjunctive device that assists the radiologist in the review of CT images of the chest.
Comparison with Predicate Devices:
R2 Technology's ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI) software tool, Siemens LungCARE CT software package with extended functionality, and the R2 ImageChecker CT Workstation enable radiologists to view and analyze areas of CT exams. These software packages allow the radiologist to examine segmented candidate regions of interest in the CT volume data sets. The three software packages also enable the radiologist to document and follow up any identified segmented areas of interest.
The Siemens LungCARE CT Software Package with Extended Functionality is a self contained software package containing the specifically developed function of supporting a special workflow based on automated segmentation for the visual identification of possible lesions (Nodule Enhanced Viewing). Likewise, R2's ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator is built on the base ImageChecker CT Workstation software with a special workflow based on automated segmentation for the visual identification of possible filling defects of the lung vasculature (FDI).
Studies:
The Filling Defect Indicator tools package will undergo design verification tests for conformance with specifications.
2
R2 Technology Kz Technology
ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator 510(k) Premarket Notification April, 2004
Conclusion:
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator has the same intended use as the two predicate devices identified in this section. Any technological niterences in the ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator and the predicate devices do not raise any new questions regarding safety or effectiveness. thus, R2 Technology's ImageChecker CT Filling Defect Indicator (FDI) software tool is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of a stylized caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
MAR 1 1 2009
R2 Technologies, Inc. % Ms. Denise Leung Klinker Reviewer, Medical Device Services Underwriters Laboratories. Inc. 1655 Scott Boulevard SANTA CLARA CA 95050-4169
Re: K041380
Trade/Device Name: ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OEB Dated: May 24, 2004 Received: May 25, 2004
Dear Ms. Klinker:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of June 8, 2004.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Iisting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
4
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807): labeling (21 CFR Part 801: good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act): 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding os substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at one of the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of this letter.
| 21 CFR 876.xxx | (Gastroenterology/Renal/Urology) | (240) 276-0115 |
|---|---|---|
| 21 CFR 884.xxx | (Obstetrics/Gynecology) | (240) 276-0115 |
| 21 CFR 892.xxx | (Radiology) | (240) 276-0120 |
| Other | (240) 276-0100 |
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics' (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at 240-276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at 240-276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufactures. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry.suppot/index.html.
Sincerely vours.
Huld Reemen
Janine M. Morris Acting Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
5
Indications for Use
KO 4138.0 510(k) Number
Device Name: ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator
Indications for Use:
The ImageChecker CT Software Package with Filling Defect Indicator (FDI) is used during the review of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images of the chest. This software tool enables the radiologist to view and analyze regions of the image containing low density within vascular structures that may be indicative of filling defects or other intravascular abnormalities.
The software is designed to assist the radiologist in characterization and classification of these suspicious candidate thoracic abnormalities in terms of density, size, dimension, shape and position, thus aiding in the patient management care decision process.
Prescription Use
(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Daniel A. Lyons
Division Sign-Off) Division of Rentoductive, Abdor Jurimin : 31 Device 51 Jk) Number -
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