K Number
K033242
Date Cleared
2003-12-31

(85 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3590
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS) is intended for use in the osteoarthritic knee, where substantial amounts of articular cartilage have degenerated as a result of the disease, and in patients who are candidates for total and/or uni-compartmental arthroplasty procedures. The implant is indicated for the un-cemented treatment of the medial and/or lateral tibial articulating surfaces of the following:

Moderate degeneration of the medial or lateral compartment of the knee (grade II-IV chondromalacia) and minimal degeneration (grade I-II chondromalacia, no loss of joint space) in the patellofemoral compartments.

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is intended to be implanted in the knee as a non-fixated, intra-articular support with minimal to no movement of the device after implantation.

Device Description

Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is a minimally invasive, bone preserving, approach for the treatment of the osteoarthritic knee. Developed from patient Magnetic Resonance (MR) scans a patient specific implant is designed.

The treatment allows for the placement of an un-cemented metallic device designed from the patient's natural cartilage and meniscal geometry that is implanted into the joint space either in the medial or lateral compartment above the affected tibial plateau. The femur then articulates against the smooth implant surface. The implant is manufactured from cobalt chromium molybdenum alloy.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the "Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS)" by Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. The primary purpose of this submission is to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than to prove that the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a clinical study. The study conducted is a bench test on cadaveric knees comparing the mechanical movement of the KIMRS with a predicate device, the Centerpulse Unispacer.

Here's the breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information based on the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance (KIMRS)Predicate Device Performance (Unispacer)
Cadaver Knee 1
Anterior Excursion (Lateral view) should be comparable to predicate4.5 mm3.1 mm
Posterior Excursion (Lateral view) should be comparable to predicate4.8 mm6.0 mm
Medial-Lateral Excursion (Anterior-Posterior View) should be comparable to predicate and ideally minimal1.2 mm (stated "no significant translation medially" for KIMRS)2.8 mm (stated "considerably more movement medially" for Unispacer)
Cadaver Knee 2
Anterior Excursion (Lateral view) should be comparable to predicate3.6 mm4.0 mm
Posterior Excursion (Lateral view) should be comparable to predicate2.9 mm4.5 mm
Medial-Lateral Excursion (Anterior-Posterior View) should be comparable to predicate and ideally minimal0.3 mm1.9 mm

Note regarding Acceptance Criteria: The document does not explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria. Instead, it relies on demonstrating comparability to a legally marketed predicate device (Centerpulse Unispacer). The "acceptance criteria" are thus implicitly that the KIMRS performs similarly or better than the predicate device in terms of movement within the cadaveric knee. The text concludes that "The ImaTx Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System performed comparably to the Unispacer implant."

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size for Test Set: Two cadaveric knee specimens.
  • Data Provenance: Retrospective (cadaveric specimens), location not specified.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of those Experts

  • This study did not involve experts establishing ground truth in the traditional sense of clinical assessment. It was a biomechanical test comparing implant movement. No information is provided regarding human experts for this specific comparative testing.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

  • Not applicable. This was a biomechanical measurement study, not an assessment requiring adjudication of human observations or diagnoses.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

  • No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This study focuses on the mechanical performance of the device in cadavers, not on human reader performance.

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

  • Not applicable. This device is a physical knee implant, not an algorithm or AI system.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

  • The "ground truth" in this context refers to the direct physical measurement of implant excursion within the cadaveric knee using fluoroscopy. This is akin to direct measurement/physical observation rather than expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data. The predicate device's performance serves as a comparative benchmark.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

  • Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI or algorithm-based system that requires a "training set."

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

  • Not applicable (as above).

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Page 1 of 4

510(k) Summary

Imaging Therapeutics, Inc.

Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System

510(k) Notification KO33242

GENERAL INFORMATION

Manufacturer:

Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. 1720 Amphlett Blvd Suite 240 San Matco, CA 94402 Phone 650-286-4166 FAX 650-286-4160

Contact Person:

Lyndall Erb, PhD Director, Regulatory/Clinical Affairs & Quality Assurance

Date Prepared:

October 3, 2003

DEVICE INFORMATION

Trade/Proprietary Name

Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS) / TBD

Common/Classification Name

Hemi-knee prosthesis

21 CFR 888.3590 -- Knee joint Unicondular Interpositional (hemi-knee) metallic resurfacting un-comented prosthesis

Class II

Device Product Code: HSH

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PREDICATE DEVICES

·

033042
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The Imaging Therapcutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is substantially equivalent to FDA-approved predicate devices with regard to indications for use and technological characteristics. These predicate devices are:

Indications for UseTechnological Characteristics
• Hayes Medical, Patient Specific Implant(PSI)-Femoral Component (K964395)• Biomet, Patient Matched Implants,Femoral Implants (K911802)• Techmedica, CAD/CAM Custom Hip(K911058)• Sulzer Orthopedics, Inc., (Centerpulse),Unicondylar Interpositional Spacer(K003269)• OTI Unicondular Interpositional SpacerSystem (K022779)• McKeever Hemiarthroplasty Prosthesis(Preamendment device)

INTENDED USE

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knec Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS) is intended for use in the osteoarthritic knee, where substantial amounts of articular cartilage have degenerated as a result of the disease, and in patients who are candidates for total and/or uni-compartmental arthroplasty procedures. The implant is indicated for the un-cemented treatment of the medial and/or lateral tibial articulating surfaces of the following:

Moderate degeneration of the medial or lateral compartment of the knee (grade II-IV chondromalacia) and minimal degeneration (grade I-II chondromalacia, no loss of joint space) in the patellofemoral compartments.

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is intended to be implanted in the knee as a non-fixated, intra-articular support with minimal to no movement of the device after implantation.

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is a minimally invasive, bone preserving, approach for the treatment of the osteoarthritic knee. Developed from patient Magnetic Resonance (MR) scans a patient specific implant is designed.

The treatment allows for the placement of an un-cemented metallic device designed from the patient's natural cartilage and meniscal geometry that is implanted into the joint space either in the medial or lateral compartment above the affected tibial plateau. The femur then articulates against the smooth implant surface. The implant is manufactured from cobalt chromium molybdenum alloy.

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SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE

033242
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Technological Characteristics

The technological characteristics of the Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System are identical to those of the cited predicate orthopedic devices. This device is equivalent in terms of design process, materials, production process, and equipment.

Indications for Use

Substantial equivalence is also supported for the Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System by the predicate devices previously cited and cleared in the treatment of osteoarthritic knees where total knee replacement is not warranted.

TESTING IN SUPPORT OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION

To compare the properties of the ImaTx Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System with that of the Centerpulse Unispacer, both implants were inserted into the same cadaveric knee and examined under fluoroscopy. The test was performed on two knec specimens.

In the lateral view, anterior and posterior landmarks were chosen on the tibial plateau. The maximum motion of the anterior edge of the implant with respect to the anterior landmark and of the posterior edge of the implant with respect to the posterior landmark was recorded over the range from 0° (full extension) to 150° of flexion. Similarly, the maximum mediolateral excursion of both implants was measured in the AP views. The results are listed in the table below.

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033242
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Cadaver Knee 1ImaTx KIMRS (in mm)Unispacer (in mm)
Implant Length4246
Implant Width2529
Anterior Excursion (Lateralview)4.53.1
Posterior Excursion (Lateralview)4.86.0
Medial-Lateral Excursion(Anterior-Posterior View)1.22.8
Cadaver Knee 2
Implant Length4250
Implant Width2531
Anterior Excursion (Lateralview)3.64.0
Posterior Excursion (Lateralview)2.94.5
Medial-Lateral Excursion(Anterior-Posterior View)0.31.9

Table 1. Maximum excursion of KIMRS compared to Unispacer

The ImaTx Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System performed comparably to the Unispacer implant. On the lateral view, the values for anteroposterior translation are similar for both implants. Of note, the anterior and the posterior values should be similar or the same if the implant exhibits only translational movement. Remarkably, there is a significant difference in anterior and posterior maxima seen with the Unispacer in knee #1. This appears to be the result of implant rotation in addition to translation. Thus, the data in knee #1 indicate that the Unispacer rotates in addition to anteroposterior translation.

On the AP view, the ImaTx Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System demonstrated no significant translation medially. The Unispacer, demonstrated considerably more movement medially.

SUMMARY

Based on the similarities in design, matcrials, function, and intended use, the Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is substantially equivalent to the devices currently marketed under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. In addition, the Imaging Therapcutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Renair System raises no new safety on effectiveness issues.

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) of the United States of America. The seal features a circular design with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract emblem resembling an eagle or bird in flight, composed of three curved lines. The emblem is positioned to the right of the text.

DEC 3 1 2003

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Lyndall Erb, Ph.D. Director Regulatory/Clinical Affairs & Quality Assurance Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. 1720 South Amphlett Boulevard, Suite 240 San Mateo, California 94402

Re: K033242

Trade/Device Name:s Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS) Regulation Numbers: 21 CFR 888.3590 Regulation Names: Knee joint tibial (hemi-knee) metallic resurfacing uncemented prosthesis Regulatory Class: II Product Codes: HSH Dated: October 3, 2003 Received: October 7, 2003

Dear Dr. Erb:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as sct forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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Page 2 - Dr. Lyndall Erb

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Miriam C. Provost

( Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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510(k) Number (if known): K033342

Imaging Therapeutics, Inc.

Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System

510(k) Premarket Notification

STATEMENT OF INDICATIONS FOR USE

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System (KIMRS) is intended for use in the osteoarthritic knee, where substantial amounts of articular cartilage have degenerated as a result of the disease, and in patients who are candidates for total and/or unicompartmental arthroplasty procedures. The implant is indicated for the un-cement of the medial and/or lateral tibial articulating surfaces of the following:

Moderate degeneration of the medial or lateral compartment of the knee (grade II-IV chondromalacia) and minimal degeneration (grade I-II chondromalacia, no loss of joint space) in the patellofemoral compartments.

The Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. Knee Interpositional Mini-Repair System is intended to be implanted in the knee as a non-fixated, intra-articular support with minimal to no movement of the device after implantation.

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Miriam C. Provost

(Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices

510(k) Number K033242

§ 888.3590 Knee joint tibial (hemi-knee) metallic resurfacing uncemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A knee joint tibial (hemi-knee) metallic resurfacing uncemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace part of a knee joint. The device limits minimally (less than normal anatomic constraints) translation in one or more planes. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This prosthesis is made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and is intended to resurface one tibial condyle. The generic type of device is limited to those prostheses intended for use without bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II.