K Number
K032879
Device Name
NAVIGATOR I
Date Cleared
2003-11-13

(59 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
890.3800
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
To provide improved mobility, both indoors and outdoors, for persons who have adequate upper body strength suitable for manual steering, and who have a medical condition that impairs their ability to stand for periods of time or to walk.
Device Description
Navigator I was designed to assist individuals with limited mobility to maintain an active lifestyle. Its manual steering, high-torque four brush motor with rear wheel drive, large diameter (16") front wheels, high ground clearance (5.4"), full circle turning radius (27.5"), side to side anti-tip resistance, and curb climbing (5.5") ability make it a versatile vehicle equally adept in the shopping mall, on firm surface wilderness trails, or in the close quarters of a restaurant or home kitchen. Navigator I is a blended hybrid drawine elements from both scooters and wheelchairs, to meet desired features requested by long term scooter users. It does this while still maintaining the three-wheel scooter configuration with manual steering and anti-tip wheels adjacent to the single steering wheel. Navigator I is an clectronically controlled motorized 3-wheeled vehicle employing a rear single wheel remotely steerable motor drive system (11.5" tire). It employs a 24 Volt DC permanent magnet motor powered by two 12 Volt scaled lead acid deep cycle batteries. The rigid Front Frame Assembly holds the two batteries, mounts the two front 16" diameter wheels, the two front hand controlled parking brakes, the swing up front foot rests, the electronic motor controller, and the steering arm with handle incorporating the 6-position variable speed-control. The Rear Frame Assembly is made up of the rear motor drive, the swing out Anti-tip wheels, the rear bearing block assembly and pivot wheel assembly. The Front and Rear Frame Assemblies are connected together by two semi-rigid Torsional Elements™ (relatively rigid to a vertical load, but allowing limited rotation), which also support the scat block mounting assembly. The Torsional Elements™ allow limited twist (similar to the Articulation Beam in the Pride Jazzy, K945936) to occur between the Front and Rear Frame Assemblics up to 5° of rotation, at which point one Anti-tip wheel with the ground. This greatly enhances side to side stability when driving Navigator I over rough terrain, since Navigator I is smothly transformed from three wheels to four wheels with ground contact on all four wheels.
More Information

No
The device description focuses on mechanical and electronic components for mobility assistance, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

Yes
The device is intended to "provide improved mobility... for persons who have a medical condition that impairs their ability to stand for periods of time or to walk," indicating a therapeutic purpose to address a health-related impairment.

No

The device is described as assisting individuals with limited mobility by providing improved mobility indoors and outdoors. It is a motorized vehicle designed to help users move around, not to diagnose a medical condition.

No

The device description clearly details numerous hardware components including a motor, batteries, wheels, frame assemblies, brakes, and a steering arm, indicating it is a physical device with integrated electronics, not software-only.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information about a person's health. This includes tests for diagnosing, monitoring, or screening for diseases or conditions.
  • Device Description and Intended Use: The description and intended use of the Navigator I clearly indicate it is a mobility device designed to assist individuals with physical limitations in walking and standing. It is a vehicle for transportation and support, not a tool for analyzing biological samples.

The information provided about the device's mechanics, features, and intended user population all point to it being a mobility aid, which falls under a different category of medical devices than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

To provide improved mobility, both indoors and outdoors, for persons who have adequate upper body strength suitable for manual steering, and who have a medical condition that impairs their ability to stand for periods of time or to walk.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

INI

Device Description

Navigator I was designed to assist individuals with limited mobility to maintain an active lifestyle. Its manual steering, high-torque four brush motor with rear wheel drive, large diameter (16") front wheels, high ground clearance (5.4"), full circle turning radius (27.5"), side to side anti-tip resistance, and curb climbing (5.5") ability make it a versatile vehicle equally adept in the shopping mall, on firm surface wilderness trails, or in the close quarters of a restaurant or home kitchen. Navigator I is a blended hybrid drawine elements from both scooters and wheelchairs, to meet desired features requested by long term scooter users. It does this while still maintaining the three-wheel scooter configuration with manual steering and anti-tip wheels adjacent to the single steering wheel. Navigator I is an electronically controlled motorized 3-wheeled vehicle employing a rear single wheel remotely steerable motor drive system (11.5" tire). It employs a 24 Volt DC permanent magnet motor powered by two 12 Volt scaled lead acid deep cycle batteries. The rigid Front Frame Assembly holds the two batteries, mounts the two front 16" diameter wheels, the two front hand controlled parking brakes, the swing up front foot rests, the electronic motor controller, and the steering arm with handle incorporating the 6-position variable speed-control. The Rear Frame Assembly is made up of the rear motor drive, the swing out Anti-tip wheels, the rear bearing block assembly and pivot wheel assembly. The Front and Rear Frame Assemblies are connected together by two semi-rigid Torsional Elements™ (relatively rigid to a vertical load, but allowing limited rotation), which also support the scat block mounting assembly. The Torsional Elements™ allow limited twist (similar to the Articulation Beam in the Pride Jazzy, K945936) to occur between the Front and Rear Frame Assemblics up to 5° of rotation, at which point one Anti-tip wheel with the ground. This greatly enhances side to side stability when driving Navigator I over rough terrain, since Navigator I is smothly transformed from three wheels to four wheels with ground contact on all four wheels.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

A-BEC Mobility, Inc. Sterling Scooter (K880425)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

K924515, K830345, K935410, K854051, K945936, K971043, K955240

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 890.3800 Motorized three-wheeled vehicle.

(a)
Identification. A motorized three-wheeled vehicle is a gasoline-fueled or battery-powered device intended for medical purposes that is used for outside transportation by disabled persons.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

NOV 1 3 2003 510(k) Summary - Navigator I Powered Scooter 1.4.

Adaptive Healthcare Technologies, Inc. - P.O. Box 614, Marstons Mills, MA 02648-0614 Submitter:

Phone: 508 420-5035Contact Person: Joan JohnsonDate Prepared: June 6, 2003
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Navigator I Classification Name: Motorized Three-wheeled Vehicle Proprietary Name:

Identification of predicate devices - Primary Predicate Device - A-BEC Mobility, Inc. Sterling Scooter (K880425), Product Code INI

SPECIFIC FEATURESecondary Predicate Devices RELATED TO SPECIFIC FEATURE
Steering Arm (Tiller)Electric Mobility Corp, Rascal Convertible (K924515), Product Code INI
Parking BrakesAmigo Sales Inc., Scooter, Motorized (K830345), Product Code INI
Anti-tip Wheels Vary WidthAmigo Sales Inc., Scooter, Motorized (K830345), Product Code INI
Rear Motor Drive SystemHoveround Corp. Hoveround MPV (K935410), Product Code ITI
Torsional Elements -Everest & Jennings Inc., Modular Power Base (K854051), Product Code ITI
Rotational Feature and Front
and Rear SpringsPride Health Care Inc., JAZZY (K945936), Product Code ITI
Golden Technologies Inc., Golden Eagle GT2000 (K971043). Product Code INI
Rear Caster Wheel DamperTEFTEC Corp, OMEGATRAC (K955240), Product Code ITI
Curb ClimbingPride Health Care Inc., JAZZY (K945936). Product Code ITI

Intended use - To provide improved mobility, both indoors and outdoors, for persons who have adequate upper body strength suitable for manual steering, and who have a medical condition that impairs their ability to stand for periods of time or to walk.

Description of the device - Navigator I was designed to assist individuals with limited mobility to maintain an active lifestyle. Its manual steering, high-torque four brush motor with rear wheel drive, large diameter (16") front wheels, high ground clearance (5.4"), full circle turning radius (27.5"), side to side anti-tip resistance, and curb climbing (5.5") ability make it a versatile vehicle equally adept in the shopping mall, on firm surface wilderness trails, or in the close quarters of a restaurant or home kitchen. Navigator I is a blended hybrid drawine elements from both scooters and wheelchairs, to meet desired features requested by long term scooter users. It does this while still maintaining the three-wheel scooter configuration with manual steering and anti-tip wheels adjacent to the single steering wheel. Navigator I is an clectronically controlled motorized 3-wheeled vehicle employing a rear single wheel remotely steerable motor drive system (11.5" tire). It employs a 24 Volt DC permanent magnet motor powered by two 12 Volt scaled lead acid deep cycle batteries. The rigid Front Frame Assembly holds the two batteries, mounts the two front 16" diameter wheels, the two front hand controlled parking brakes, the swing up front foot rests, the electronic motor controller, and the steering arm with handle incorporating the 6-position variable speed-control. The Rear Frame Assembly is made up of the rear motor drive, the swing out Anti-tip wheels, the rear bearing block assembly and pivot wheel assembly. The Front and Rear Frame Assemblies are connected together by two semi-rigid Torsional Elements™ (relatively rigid to a vertical load, but allowing limited rotation), which also support the scat block mounting assembly. The Torsional Elements™ allow limited twist (similar to the Articulation Beam in the Pride Jazzy, K945936) to occur between the Front and Rear Frame Assemblics up to 5° of rotation, at which point one Anti-tip wheel with the ground. This greatly enhances side to side stability when driving Navigator I over rough terrain, since Navigator I is smothly transformed from three wheels to four wheels with ground contact on all four wheels.

Substantial equivalence - The Navigator I design is shown to be substantially cauvalent to the motorized threewheeled scoolers that were classified in class II under 21 CFR Section 890,3800. The basic three-wheeled scooter design is augmented with a patented frame design with anti-tip wheels that improve stability. Navigator I is a blended hybrid drawing features primarily from scooters, with some mechanical wheelchair features to improve safety and effectiveness, as outlined in the list of specific features from the predicate devices listed above and detailed in this 510(k).

Safety and effectiveness - The Navigator I Powered Scooter is substantially equivalent to the technology cmployed in the predicate devices listed in this 510(k). Navigator I docs not raise any new issues of salety and clectiveness. The occupant initiated swing-out anti-tip wheels allow the occupant to readily improve resistance to side-tip and the Torsional Elements™ provide both a smooth ground engagement of the anti-tip wheels and a side-tip warning mechanism via front wheel pickup, which we have shown by testing to significantly improve occupant safety.

1

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle-like symbol with three curved lines representing the body and wings. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

NOV 1 3 2003

Ms. Joan Johnson Adaptive Healthcare Technologies, Inc. P.O. Box 614 Marstons Mills, Massachusetts 02648-0614

Re: K032879

Trade/Device Name: Navigator I Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.3800 Regulation Name: Motorized tree-wheeled vehicle Regulatory Class: II Product Code: INI Dated: October 22, 2003 Received: October 24, 2003

Dear Ms. Johnson:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition. FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

2

Page 2 - Ms. Joan Johnson

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

R. Mark N. Wilkerson

Celia M. Witten, PhD, MD Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Page 1 of 1

510(k) Number (if known): K032879

Device Name: Navigator I

Indications for Use:

To provide improved mobility, both indoors and outdoors, for persons who have adequate upper body strength suitable for manual steering, and who have a medical condition that impairs their ability to stand for periods of time or to walk.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Optional Format 3-10-98)

fo Mark N. Mulkerson

Divis of General. Restorative and is arological D

510(, Number: K032874