K Number
K024128
Date Cleared
2003-02-10

(56 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.5900
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Allon 2001 version 5 is intended to maintain pre- set body temperature as determined by the physician. It can also be utilized to maintain normal body temperature during surgical procedures. It is indicated for use in hospital invasive and coronary care units, in operating, recovery and emergency rooms, in burn units, and on medical / surgical floors. This system can be used with adult and pediatric patients.

Device Description

The Allon 2001 vesion 5 system consists of the following elements:

  • Temperature controlled disposable garment
  • Body sensors
  • Connecting flexible water pipes
  • Heating/Cooling Unit
    The system is operated by circulating water by a pump in a closed loop between the device and a disposable garment worn by the patient. The water circulates through the heating/ cooling unit. Temperature (body) sensors are placed on the patient and in the rectum, nasopharynx or esophageal to measure core temperature. The operator selects the desired patient core temperature and the unit operates in an automatic mode. Patient temperature is controlled and maintained at any set point between 30-40°C using a feedback loop and sensors placed on the patient's body.
    The heating/cooling unit is based on a solid-state thermo-electric device, which operates as a heat pump. The system is intrinsically safe, due to the characteristics of the thermo-electric device, heating capacity drops off as the Thermo Electro Cooler (TEC) temperature rises. Hence, if for any reason, flow of coolant is interrupted, the TEC will overheat and the power output will fall, thus limiting water temperature rise.
    The disposable garment is provided in a variety of shapes and sizes, which are manufactured of the same materials and by the same process as those already cleared under K001546, K992386 and K003349.
AI/ML Overview

This submission describes the Allon 2001 version 5 Thermal Regulating System, a device intended to maintain pre-set body temperature as determined by a physician, including during surgical procedures, for adult and pediatric patients in various hospital settings.

Here's an analysis of the provided information regarding acceptance criteria and studies:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The provided document does not explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a formal, quantifiable manner for clinical performance. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices (Allon 2001 - K003349 and Cincinnati Subzero - Blanketrol II) by comparing functional and safety specifications.

The table below summarizes the key performance specifications listed for the Allon 2001 version 5 and its predicate devices:

Feature / CriterionAllon 2001 / CSZ - Blanketrol (Predicate)Allon 2001 version 5 (New Device)
Equipment Design
Dimensions26cm X 53cm X 52cm (Allon 2001)26cm W X 62.5cm D X 94cm H
Weight33 Kg (without water in reservoir)The same
MobilityMobile with four wheelsThe same
Power max.500 W max.The same
Input power120/230 V ac with isolation transformerThe same
Water tank6 literThe same
Control System
Water out temp'13-40.8 °CThe same
Set Point temp'30-40 °CThe same
Flow rate0.2-1.25LpmThe same
Pressure rate0.1-1.3 barThe same
Safety System
High primary temp'41°C (Allon 2001) / 45 °C (CSZ)42 °C
High secondary temp'42°C (Allon 2001) / 46 °C (CSZ)44 °C
High third temp'44°C (Allon 2001) / N/A (CSZ)N/A
Low primary temp'10 °CThe same
Pressure valveYesThe same
Safety Alert / Alarms
Dislodged sensorYesThe same
Incorrect Patient temp' settingYesThe same
High/Low patient temp' limitYesThe same
Out of normothermiaYesThe same
High/Low water temp' limitYesThe same
Low waterYesThe same
Low water flowYesThe same
Water blockingYesThe same
Non - Operating PumpYesThe same
Monitoring/Indicators
Water out temp'YesThe same
Not enough water in tankYesThe same
Water in temp'YesThe same
Patient Surface Temp.YesThe same
Patient core Temp.YesThe same
Water pressureYesThe same
Graphic presentationYesModified, after changing machine interface lay-out display
Operating Buttons
Set Point temp'YesThe same
Silence AlarmYesThe same

Note: The submission aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence, meaning the new device is as safe and effective as the predicate devices. The "acceptance criteria" here are implicitly met if the device's specifications are equivalent or improved without raising new safety or effectiveness concerns compared to the legally marketed predicates.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document does not describe a clinical study with a "test set" in the context of diagnostic accuracy or performance on patient data. This is a temperature regulating medical device, and the submission focuses on engineering specifications and comparison to predicate devices, not on a clinical trial with a patient test set.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

Not applicable. No "ground truth" establishment by experts on a test set is described for this type of device submission. The device's performance is assessed against technical specifications and comparison to existing devices, not a clinical gold standard review.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not applicable, as no clinical test set requiring adjudication is described.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This device is a thermal regulating system, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for human readers.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable, as this is a physical medical device, not a standalone algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

Not applicable. The ground truth for this device's safety and effectiveness is established through adherence to engineering design principles, international standards (implied via safety features), and comparison to the established performance and safety profiles of predicate devices that have been deemed safe and effective for their intended use.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. The submission does not describe a machine learning model or a "training set."

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable.

{0}------------------------------------------------

K024128

Section 2 - Certification and Summaries

Allon 2001 version 5 PG 1 Of 4

M.T.R.E. Advanced Technology, Ltd. POB 26, Or Akiva Industrial Park Or Akiva, Israel 30600 Tel - [972] 4-6108000 Fax - |972| 4-6108001

FEB 1 0 2003

Summary of Safety and Effectiveness 2.1

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
page 1 of 4
11-Dec-02
M.T.R.E. Advanced Technology, Ltd.POB 26, Or Akiva Industrial ParkOr Akiva, Israel 30600Tel - 011-972-4-6108000Fax - 011-972-4-6108001
Official Contact :Shlomi Deler, QA/RA Manager
Proprietary or Trade Name:Allon 2001 version 5
Common/Usual Name:Thermal Regulating System
Classification Name:Thermal Regulating System
Device:Allon 2001 version 5
Predicate Devices:M.T.R.E. - Allon 2001 - K003349Cincinnati Subzero - Blanketrol II - preamendment

Device Description:

The Allon 2001 vesion 5 system consists of the following elements:

  • Temperature controlled disposable garment
  • Body sensors ·

.

  • . Connecting flexible water pipes
  • Heating/Cooling Unit .

The system is operated by circulating water by a pump in a closed loop between the device and a disposable garment worn by the patient. The water circulates through the heating/ cooling unit. Temperature (body) sensors are placed on the patient and in the rectum, nasopharynx or esophageal to measure core temperature. The operator selects the desired patient core temperature and the unit operates in an automatic mode. Patient temperature is controlled and maintained at any set point between 30-40°C using a feedback loop and sensors placed on the patient's body.

{1}------------------------------------------------

K∅24128

Allon 2001 version 5 HG 200 y

Section 2 - Certification and Summaries

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness page 2 of 4 11-Dec-02

The heating/cooling unit is based on a solid-state thermo-electric device, which operates as a heat pump. The system is intrinsically safe, due to the characteristics of the thermo-electric device, heating capacity drops off as the Thermo Electro Cooler (TEC) temperature rises. Hence, if for any reason, flow of coolant is interrupted, the TEC will overheat and the power output will fall, thus limiting water temperature rise.

The disposable garment is provided in a variety of shapes and sizes, which are manufactured of the same materials and by the same process as those already cleared under K001546, K992386 and K003349.

Intended Use:
Indication for use--The Allon 2001 version 5 is intended to maintain pre-set bodytemperature as determined by the physician. It can also be utilizedto maintain normal body temperature during surgical procedures.This system can be used with adult and pediatric patients.
Environment of Use --Hospital, invasive and coronary care units, in operating, recoveryand emergency rooms, in burn units, and on medical / surgicalfloors
Contraindications--The Allon 2001 version 5 system should not be in direct contactwith open, widespread skin lesions such as burns or dermatitis. Thesafety and effectiveness of use of the Allon2001 version 5on patients with multiple traumas has not been established.

Comparison to Predicate Devices:

Allon 2001 / CSZ - BlanketrolK003349 PreamendmentAllon 2001 version 5
Equipment Design
Dimensions26cm X 53cm X 52cm26cm W X 62.5cm DX 94cm H
Weight33 Kg (without water in thereservoir)The same
MobilityMobile with four wheels.The same
Power max.500 W max.The same
Input power120/230 V ac with isolationtransformerThe same
Water tank6 literThe same
page 3 of 411-Dec-02
Allon 2001 / CSZ - BlanketrolK003349PreamendmentAllon 2001 version 5
HCUThermo Electro Cooler based onPeltier effect.The same
Control System
Water out temp'13-40.8 °CThe same
Set Point temp'30-40 °CThe same
Flow rate0.2-1.25LpmThe same
Pressure rate0.1-1.3 barThe same
Safety System
High primary41°C / CSZ - 45 °C42 °C
High secondary42°C / CSZ - 46 °C44 °C
High third44°C / CSZ - N/AN/A
Low primary10 °CThe same
Pressure valveYesThe same
Safety Alert / Alarms
Dislodged sensorYesThe same
Incorrect Patient temp' settingYesThe same
High/Low patient temp' limit.YesThe same
Out of normothermiaYesThe same
High/Low water temp' limitYesThe same
Low waterYesThe same
Low water flowYesThe same
Water blockingYesThe same
Non - Operating PumpYesThe same
Monitoring/indicators
Water out temp'YesThe same
Not enough water in tankYesThe same
Water in temp'YesThe same
Patient Surface Temp.YesThe same
Patient core Temp.YesThe same
Water pressureYesThe same
Graphic presentation.YesModified , after changingmachine interface lay-outdisplay
Patient temp During treatment
Allon 2001 / CSZ - BlanketrolAllon 2001- modified
K003349Preamendment
Operating Buttons
Set Point temp'YesThe same
Silence AlarmYesThe same

{2}------------------------------------------------

Section 2 - Certification and Summaries

K024128 Allon 2001 version 5 PG 3 of Y

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

t d

{3}------------------------------------------------

Section 2 - Certification and Summaries

K024128 Allon 2001 version 5

PG-YOF Y

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

page 4 of 4 11-Dec-02

Discussion of Substantial Equivalence to Legally Marketed Predicate Devices

The Allon 2001 version 5 system is viewed as substantially equivalent to the following predicate devices - Allon 2001 system cleared under K003349, and Cincinnati Subzero - Blanketrol preamendment.

There are no significant differences between the Allon 2001 version 5 and the Allon 2001 and Cincinnati Subzero - Blanketrol, the predicate devices, that affect the safety or effectiveness of the intended device as compared to the predicate devices. Allon 2001 version 5 is viewed as substantially equivalent to the predicate devices since they:

  1. Have the same intended use
  • Maintain pre-set body temperature as determined by the physician. 1.1
  • 1.2 Maintain normal body temperature during surgical procedures.
  1. Have the same environment for use
  • Are used in hospitals, invasive and coronary care units, in operating, recovery and 2.1 emergency rooms, in burn units, and on medical / surgical floors,
  • 2.2 Have been designed for stationary and intra-institution transport only.
    1. Are similar in design
    1. Employ the same technology
    1. Are made of identical materials

{4}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the caduceus. The logo is black and white.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

FEB 1 0 2003

M.T.R.E. Advanced Technology, Ltd. c/o Mr. Douglas Rash President M.T.R.E. North America, Inc. 6052 Wilmington Pick #225 Centerville, OH 45459

Re: K024128

Trade Name: Allon 2001 Version 5 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.5900 Regulation Name: Thermal Regulation System Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: DWJ Dated: January 20, 2003 Received: January 27, 2003

Dear Mr. Rash:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

{5}------------------------------------------------

Page 2 – Mr. Douglas Rash

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

[signature]

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{6}------------------------------------------------

2.3 Indications for Use

Page 1 of 1

Pursuant to the Notice of February 6, 1996 regarding listing of Indications for Use on a separate sheet, the following is per that request.

510(k) Number:KΦ24128 (To be assigned)
Device Name:Allon 2001 version 5
Intended UseThe Allon 2001 version 5 is intended to maintain pre- set body temperature as determined by the physician. It can also be utilized to maintain normal body temperature during surgical procedures. It is indicated for use in hospital invasive and coronary care units, in operating, recovery and emergency rooms, in burn units, and on medical / surgical floors. This system can be used with adult and pediatric patients.

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

K. De La Torre

510(k) Number K024128

Prescription Use
(Per CFR 801.109) X

or

Over-the-counter use _

§ 870.5900 Thermal regulating system.

(a)
Identification. A thermal regulating system is an external system consisting of a device that is placed in contact with the patient and a temperature controller for the device. The system is used to regulate patient temperature.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).