K Number
K020919
Device Name
ATRICURE BIPOLAR SYSTEM, MODELS ASU1, ASU2, ASU3, LHP1, LHP2, RHP1
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2002-04-19

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4400
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The AtriCure Bipolar System is intended to ablate and coagulate soft tissue during General, ENT, Thoracic, Gynecology, and Urology surgical procedures.
Device Description
The system is comprised of the Bipolar Handpiece (single patient use) with integral cable and the re-usable Ablation and Sensing Unit (ASU). The ASU is a portable reusable device that produces and delivers RF bipolar energy near the AM frequency band to coagulate and ablate biological tissue. The device consists of a RF PCB (printed circuit board), microprocessor PCB, measurement PCB, display PCB, AC power supply, power entry module, volume control, footswitch Interface, and Handpiece interface. Front panel indicators include an LED temperature display, a LCD graphics conductance display, and LED lamps indicating power on, fault condition, ready state, RF on, and conductance state. The ASU limits the amount of voltage, current and time at which power is output to the Handpiece. Upon reaching a threshold conductance, the ASU will light a visual indicator and sound an audible tone signaling that the conditions for a complete ablation have been satisfied. A footswitch is included in the Ablation System to activate RF energy delivery. The system delivers Bipolar RF energy to tissue that is clamped between the Handpiece jaws. Pressing of the footswitch initiates the RF energy output. RF energy output is terminated by releasing the footswitch or upon expiration of the RF backup timer. The Handpiece connects to the ASU and utilizes Bipolar RF energy to ablate tissue that is clamped between the instrument jaws. The Handpiece includes a set of jaws that are capable of grasping tissue up to 10mm in thickness. Each jaw is comprised of an electrode with surrounding insulators and imbedded temperature-sensing element allowing for the transfer of energy to tissue and the monitoring of temperature rise by the tissue. The handle includes a lever that applies a controlled force to the tissue in the jaws. At a predetermined force the jaws latch. A trigger is provided to release the latch at the end of the ablation.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description details standard electronic components and control mechanisms (microprocessor, sensors, timers, thresholds) typical of medical devices without mentioning AI/ML algorithms or capabilities.

Yes

The device is intended to ablate and coagulate soft tissue, which are actions performed to treat or modify biological tissue.

No
The device is described as an ablation and coagulation system, used to destroy or modify soft tissue with RF bipolar energy, indicating a therapeutic rather than diagnostic purpose. While it has limited sensing capabilities (temperature and conductance), these are directly related to controlling the therapeutic energy delivery and indicating completion of the ablation, not for diagnosing a condition.

No

The device description clearly outlines multiple hardware components including a handpiece, an ablation and sensing unit (ASU) with various PCBs, a power supply, and a footswitch. The device delivers RF energy through hardware.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "ablate and coagulate soft tissue during General, ENT, Thoracic, Gynecology, and Urology surgical procedures." This describes a device used on a patient during surgery, not a device used to test samples from a patient in a laboratory setting.
  • Device Description: The description details a system that delivers RF energy to tissue clamped between jaws. This is a surgical tool for direct tissue manipulation.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue samples, etc.), performing tests on these samples, or providing diagnostic information based on the results of such tests.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes. This device's function is to physically alter tissue during surgery.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

"The AtriCure Bipolar System is intended to ablate and coagulate soft tissue during General, ENT, Thoracic, Gynecology and Urology surgical procedures."

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GEI

Device Description

The system is comprised of the Bipolar Handpiece (single patient use) with integral cable and the re-usable Ablation and Sensing Unit (ASU). The ASU is a portable reusable device that produces and delivers RF bipolar energy near the AM frequency band to coagulate and ablate biological tissue. The device consists of a RF PCB (printed circuit board), microprocessor PCB, measurement PCB, display PCB, AC power supply, power entry module, volume control, footswitch Interface, and Handpiece interface. Front panel indicators include an LED temperature display, a LCD graphics conductance display, and LED lamps indicating power on, fault condition, ready state, RF on, and conductance state. The ASU limits the amount of voltage, current and time at which power is output to the Handpiece. Upon reaching a threshold conductance, the ASU will light a visual indicator and sound an audible tone signaling that the conditions for a complete ablation have been satisfied. A footswitch is included in the Ablation System to activate RF energy delivery. The system delivers Bipolar RF energy to tissue that is clamped between the Handpiece jaws. Pressing of the footswitch initiates the RF energy output. RF energy output is terminated by releasing the footswitch or upon expiration of the RF backup timer. The Handpiece connects to the ASU and utilizes Bipolar RF energy to ablate tissue that is clamped between the instrument jaws. The Handpiece includes a set of jaws that are capable of grasping tissue up to 10mm in thickness. Each jaw is comprised of an electrode with surrounding insulators and imbedded temperature-sensing element allowing for the transfer of energy to tissue and the monitoring of temperature rise by the tissue. The handle includes a lever that applies a controlled force to the tissue in the jaws. At a predetermined force the jaws latch. A trigger is provided to release the latch at the end of the ablation.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Soft tissue

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgical procedures

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K011722, K010122

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

APR 1 9 2002

AtriCure Incorporated

Special 510(k) – AtriCure Bipolar System

510(k) SUMMARY ATRICURE COAGULATION SYSTEM 510(k) NOTIFICATION KXXXX

K 020 919
General Information
Manufacturer:AtriCure Incorporated
6033 Schumacher Park Drive
West Chester, OH 45069-3863
(513) 755-4100
Fax (513) 755-4108
Est. Reg. No. 3003502
Contact Person:Mark L. Friedman, Ph.D.
Vice President of Quality Assurance & Regulatory Affairs
AtriCure Incorporated
Date Prepared:[to be added after 510(k) process]
Device Description
Classification:Class II
Trade Name:AtriCure Bipolar System
Generic/Common Name:Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and
Accessories 21CFR 878.4400

Predicate Devices

    1. AtriCure Inc. AtriCure Bipolar Coagulation System K011722
    1. AtriCure Inc. AtriCure Bipolar Coagulation System K010122

Indication For Use Statement

The AtriCure Bipolar Coagulation System is intended to ablate and coagulate soft tissue during General, ENT, Thoracic, Gynecology, and Urology surgical procedures.

Product Description

The system is comprised of the Bipolar Handpiece (single patient use) with integral cable and the re-usable Ablation and Sensing Unit (ASU).

The ASU is a portable reusable device that produces and delivers RF bipolar energy near the AM frequency band to coagulate and ablate biological tissue. The device consists of a RF PCB (printed circuit board), microprocessor PCB, measurement PCB, display PCB, AC power supply, power entry module, volume control, footswitch Interface, and Handpiece interface. Front panel indicators include an LED temperature display, a LCD graphics conductance display, and LED lamps indicating power on, fault condition, ready state, RF on, and conductance state. The ASU limits the amount of voltage, current and time at which power is output to the Handpiece. Upon reaching a threshold conductance, the ASU will light a visual indicator and sound an audible tone signaling that the conditions for a complete ablation have been satisfied. A footswitch is included in the Ablation System to activate RF energy delivery.

1

Special 510(k) - AtriCure Bipolar System

K020919
2 of 2

The system delivers Bipolar RF energy to tissue that is clamped between the Handpiece jaws. Pressing of the footswitch initiates the RF energy output. RF energy output is terminated by releasing the footswitch or upon expiration of the RF backup timer.

The Handpiece connects to the ASU and utilizes Bipolar RF energy to ablate tissue that is clamped between the instrument jaws. The Handpiece includes a set of jaws that are capable of grasping tissue up to 10mm in thickness. Each jaw is comprised of an electrode with surrounding insulators and imbedded temperature-sensing element allowing for the transfer of energy to tissue and the monitoring of temperature rise by the tissue. The handle includes a lever that applies a controlled force to the tissue in the jaws. At a predetermined force the jaws latch. A trigger is provided to release the latch at the end of the ablation.

The AtriCure Bipolar System meets the following performance industrial/international standards.

ANSI/AAMI HF 18Electrosurgical Devices
ISO 10993/EN 30993Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices
ISO 11607Packaging for Terminally Sterilized Medical Devices
ISO 11135Medical Devices, Validation and Routine Control of Ethylene
Oxide Sterilization
IEC/EN 60601-1Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements
for Safety
IEC/EN 60601-1-1Medical Electrical Equipment - Collateral Standard: Safety
Requirements for Medical Device Systems
IEC/EN 60601-1-2Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements
for Safety 2: Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic
Compatibility - Requirements and Tests
IEC/EN 60601-2-2Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 2-2: Particular
Requirements for the Safety of High Frequency
Surgical Equipment
IEC/EN 60601-1-4Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-4: General
Requirements for safety - Collateral Standard:
Programmable Electrical Medical Systems
UL 2601-1Standard for Safety: Medical Electrical Equipment

Summary

As contained in this 510(k) summary, the AtriCure Bipolar System is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices identified.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The seal features the department's name encircling a symbol. The symbol consists of three stylized human profiles facing right, stacked on top of each other. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 1 9 2002

Mark L. Friedman, Ph.D. Vice President of Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs AtriCure, Inc. 6033 Schumacher Park Drive West Chester. Ohio 45069-3863

Re: K020919

Trade/Device Name: AtriCure Bipolar System Regulation Number: 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEI Dated: March 19, 2002 Received: March 21, 2002

Dear Dr. Friedman:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate for association to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set Crth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

3

Page 2 - Mark L. Friedman, Ph.D.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

R. Mark A. Millener

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Page

919 0 8/1 510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name:_AtriCure_Bipolar_System

Indications For Use:

"The AtriCure Bipolar System is intended to ablate and coagulate soft tissue during General, ENT, Thoracic, Gynecology and Urology surgical procedures."

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Kozo919

for Mark N. Melkerson

Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices

510(k) Number_

(Optional Format 3-10-98)