K Number
K014072
Date Cleared
2002-03-08

(88 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3390
Panel
OR
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Fixion Unipolar Modular Hemi-Hip System is intended for use as a hemi hip replacement in case of:

  • Femoral head/neck fractures or non-unions
  • Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head/neck
  • Osteo-, rheumatoid, and post-traumatic arthritis of the hip, with minimal acetabular involvement
Device Description

The Fixion UH is a modular hemi-hip replacement system, which is composed of a metal stem and neck part ("stem") with an expandable femoral head in various dimensions from metal or Alumina ceramic for use during partial hip replacement.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the Fixion™ Unipolar Modular Hemi-Hip System (Fixion UH), focusing on its substantial equivalence to predicate devices and adherence to performance standards. However, it does not contain information about specific acceptance criteria or a study that rigorously proves the device meets those criteria in the context of AI/ML or diagnostic performance. Instead, it details the engineering and manufacturing standards for an orthopedic implant.

Therefore, many of the requested categories for AI/ML device performance cannot be filled based on the provided text. I will address the sections that can be informed by the document.

Summary of Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (Based on available information):

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria (from document)Reference StandardReported Device Performance (from document)
Intended Use EquivalenceIntended use and indications for use substantially equivalent to predicatesNot explicitly stated as a separate standard, but forms the basis of 510(k)Intended use and indications for use are "substantially equivalent" to predicate devices (Depuy Elite® Modular Hip System, S-ROM Total Hip System, Link® Reconstruction Hip)
Material EquivalenceMaterials (e.g., 316LVM Stainless Steel) comparable to predicatesNot explicitly stated as a separate standardStem is made of 316LVM Stainless Steel, identical cross-section to cleared Fixion™ PF Intramedullary Nail
Performance - EnduranceEndurance performance of stemmed femoral components with application of torsionISO 7206-8 (1995)"The Fixion UH conforms to the requirements of ISO 7206-8 (1995)"
Performance - Femoral Stem ProsthesesRequirements for femoral stem prosthesesFDA Draft Guidance Document for Femoral Stem Prostheses (1995)"The Fixion UH also conforms to FDA Draft Guidance Documents: Guidance Document for Femoral Stem Prostheses (1995)"
Performance - Modular Implant ComponentsTesting non-articulating, "mechanically locked", modular implant componentsFDA Draft Guidance Document for Testing Non-Articulating, "Mechanically Locked", Modular Implant Components (1995)"The Fixion UH also conforms to FDA Draft Guidance Documents...Guidance Document for Testing Non-Articulating, 'Mechanically Locked', Modular Implant Components (1995)"
Performance - Ceramic Ball Hip SystemsRequirements for ceramic ball hip systemsFDA Draft Guidance Document for the Preparation of Premarket Notification for Ceramic Ball Hip Systems (1995)"In addition, the Fixion UH conforms to FDA Draft Guidance Document for the Preparation of Premarket Notification for Ceramic Ball Hip Systems (1995)"
Safety & Efficacy - Fixation MethodInflation with sterile saline does not raise new safety and efficacy issuesComparison to cleared Fixion™ PF Nail"The inflation of the Fixion UH Stem with saline, ... is identical to the cleared Fixion PF Nail and does not raise any new safety and efficacy issues."
Overall PerformancePerformance characteristics meet specificationsGeneral "bench tests""The performance characteristics of the Fixion UH have been tested and found to meet the specifications through a series of bench tests."

Information Not Available in the Provided Text (Pertaining to AI/ML or Diagnostic Studies):

The provided 510(k) summary is for a physical medical device (a hemi-hip system) and therefore does not contain the following information typically found in submissions for AI/ML or software as a medical device (SaMD):

  1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable. The "test set" here refers to physical bench testing, not a dataset for AI/ML.
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. Ground truth for an AI/ML diagnostic algorithm.
  3. Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable.
  4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This device is an implant, not a diagnostic aid.
  5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
  6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Not applicable to an orthopedic implant's performance verification in this context. The "ground truth" would be the engineering specifications and ISO standards met by material and mechanical properties.
  7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable for an orthopedic implant.
  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable for an orthopedic implant.

§ 888.3390 Hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metal/polymer cemented or uncemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metal/polymer cemented or uncemented prosthesis is a two-part device intended to be implanted to replace the head and neck of the femur. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a snap-fit acetabular component made of an alloy, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. This generic type of device may be fixed to the bone with bone cement (§ 888.3027) or implanted by impaction.(b)
Classification. Class II.