K Number
K012157
Device Name
CHURCHILL MEDICAL SYSTEMS STOPCOCK
Date Cleared
2001-09-11

(62 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5440
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock is a valve for use in I.V. therapy and pressure monitoring to direct and control the flow of medical fluids.
Device Description
The Churchill Medical Systems 4 way stopcock consist of a housing with two one male luer with rotating lock ring. The diversion handle opens or closes each port.
More Information

No
The description is for a mechanical stopcock and there is no mention of AI or ML.

No.
The device is a stopcock used to control fluid flow in IV therapy and pressure monitoring, which is a support function and not a direct therapeutic action itself.

No
Explanation: The device is described as a valve for controlling the flow of medical fluids in I.V. therapy and pressure monitoring, which is a therapeutic rather than a diagnostic function.

No

The device description clearly describes a physical valve (stopcock) with a housing, luer connectors, and a diversion handle, indicating it is a hardware device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is "for use in I.V. therapy and pressure monitoring to direct and control the flow of medical fluids." This describes a device used in vivo (within the body) for fluid management and monitoring, not for testing samples in vitro (outside the body) to diagnose conditions.
  • Device Description: The description of a "valve for use in I.V. therapy" further supports its use in direct patient care, not laboratory testing.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), reagents, or any other components typically associated with in vitro diagnostic testing.

Therefore, the Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock is a medical device used in patient care, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock is a valve for use in I.V. therapy and pressure monitoring to direct and control the flow of medical fluids.

Product codes

FMG

Device Description

The Churchill Medical Systems 4 way stopcock consist of a housing with two one male luer with rotating lock ring. The diversion handle opens or closes each port.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

This device is manufactured and tested in accordance with physical, chemical and biological specification conforming to the applicable requirements set forth in ISO 10993, USPXX111, ISO 11607-1, ISO 11135, USP Pyrogenicity test requirements as well as documented internal requirements for physical testing.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K974083

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 880.5440 Intravascular administration set.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular administration set is a device used to administer fluids from a container to a patient's vascular system through a needle or catheter inserted into a vein. The device may include the needle or catheter, tubing, a flow regulator, a drip chamber, an infusion line filter, an I.V. set stopcock, fluid delivery tubing, connectors between parts of the set, a side tube with a cap to serve as an injection site, and a hollow spike to penetrate and connect the tubing to an I.V. bag or other infusion fluid container.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for pharmacy compounding systems within this classification is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Pharmacy Compounding Systems; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers.” Pharmacy compounding systems classified within the intravascular administration set are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of this part and subject to the limitations in § 880.9.

0

Ko12/57

SEP 1 1 2001

510(K) Summary

This summary of 510(K) safety and effectiveness information is submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA and 21 CFR 807.92

1.Submitter:Churchill Medical Systems, Inc.
Address:87 Venture Drive
Dover, NH 03820
Phone:603-743-5988
Fax:603-743-6328
Contact:Keith Paluch (Consultant)
2.Device Name:4 way Stopcock
Trade Name:
Classification4 Way "Hi-Flow" Stopcock Latex Free, Lipid Resistant
Name:IV Set Stopcock, IV Administration Set
3.Classification:Class II, General Hospital 80 FPA
4.Predicate Device:Ohmeda Connecta Plus 1 and Plus 3, 2 and 3 way stopcocks (K974083)
5.Device Description:The Churchill Medical Systems 4 way stopcock consist of a housing
with two one male luer with rotating lock ring. The diversion handle
opens or closes each port.
6.Intended Use:This device is used to direct and control the flow of fluids. They are
added to IV cannula or extension sets for simultaneous or alternate
administration of fluids.
7.Performance Summary:This device is manufactured and tested in accordance with physical,
chemical and biological specification conforming to the applicable
requirements set forth in ISO 10993, USPXX111, ISO 11607-1, ISO
11135, USP Pyrogenicity test requirements as well as documented
internal requirements for physical testing.
8.Conclusion:This device shares similar technical characteristics to 4 way stopcocks
currently available in the marketplace. Specifically, this device
performs similarly to the predicate device, referred to as Connecta Plus
1 and 3 Stopcocks (K974083). Testing summary results confirm this
device to be safe and effective and substantially equivalent to the
predicate device.

:

1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol that resembles a caduceus, a traditional symbol of medicine, but with three wavy lines instead of snakes.

Public Health Service

SEP 1 1 2001

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Mr. Keith Paluch Manager Churchill Medical Systems, Incorporated 87 Venture Drive Dover, New Hampshire 03820

K012157 Re : Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock Trade/Device Name: Requlation Number: 880.5440 Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FMG Dated: July 2, 2001 Received: July 11, 2001

Dear Mr. Paluch:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to we have reviewed your boosed above and we have determined the market the device fally equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate use stated in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to che chat have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general The general controls controls provisions of the Act. provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major be burfeer to bacting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug edrough perion (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory In addition, FDA may publish further announcements action. concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note:

2

Page 2 - Mr. Paluch

this response to your premarket notification submission does Unis response to your promason wight have under sections 531 not arrect any obirgation for devices under the Electronic Chrough 542 Of the not 10- 10- 10regulations.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510 (k) premarket notification. The FDA described in your sist. I quivalence of your device to a legally Finding of Bubbeandaries results in a classification for your marketed predicate device robated in the to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling requlation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in regulation (2) (2) devices) , please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4518. Additionally, for questions on ebmprianoc as (advertising of your device, please contact che Dromocron and adversee at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general premation on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, Obtained From the Drisumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.

Sincerely yours,

Timothy A. Ulatowski Director Division of Dental, Infection Control

and General Hospital Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and

Radiological Health

Enclosure

3

Indications For Use

510(k) Number (if known): K012157

Device Name: Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock

Indications For Use:

Churchill Medical Systems Stopcock is a valve for use in I.V. therapy and pressure monitoring to direct and control the flow of medical fluids.

Patrua Cissente

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Dental, Infection Control, and General Hospital Devices 510(k) Number_K

Concurrence of the CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use_

Or

Over-The-Counter Use__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________