K Number
K990547
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1999-04-27

(64 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.4680
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps (Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid)is to inset tracheobronchial stents during ENT procedures

Device Description

The Stent Forceps/(Bronchoscope(Flexible or Rigid) consists of a hand controlled forcep with a specially designed grasping tip to restrain the bronchial limbs of the Y Stent and mechanically hold the stent limbs together for insertion into the trachea. Once positioned, the forceps are released and the bronchial limbs of the stent return to their Y position. The Forceps is then withdrawn.

AI/ML Overview

This 510(k) summary describes a traditionally cleared medical device, not an AI/ML-powered device. Therefore, the typical acceptance criteria and study design elements requested in your prompt (such as sample size, ground truth, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, or standalone performance) are not applicable.

The document describes the Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps (Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid)), which is a mechanical device used in ENT procedures. The clearance is based on a determination of substantial equivalence to an existing legally marketed device, rather than performance against pre-defined acceptance criteria through a clinical study.

Here's an adaptation of your requested table and information based on the provided document:


Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (for a Traditional Mechanical Device)

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria (for Substantial Equivalence Determination)Reported Device Performance (as demonstrated for SE)
Intended Use: To insert tracheobronchial stents during ENT procedures.The device's stated intended use aligns with the predicate device.
Technological Characteristics: Basic features, designs, and intended uses are the same as the predicate. Differences raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness.The device consists of a hand-controlled forceps with a specially designed grasping tip to restrain bronchial limbs of a Y Stent, hold them for insertion, and release them. This functionality is substantially equivalent to the Karl Storz Stent Applicator Forceps.
Safety and Effectiveness: Should not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness compared to the predicate.The submission asserts that "The differences between the Pilling Weck Surgical devices and the predicate devices raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness, as these design differences have no effect on the performance, function or intended use of the devices."

2. Sample Size used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • Not Applicable. This is a mechanical device cleared via substantial equivalence, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a test set of data. The performance is assessed against the predicate device's established safety and effectiveness.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

  • Not Applicable. No ground truth for a test set was established as this is a mechanical device clearance through substantial equivalence. The FDA reviewers assessed the substantial equivalence claim.

4. Adjudication method for the test set:

  • Not Applicable. No test set requiring expert adjudication was used.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

  • Not Applicable. MRMC studies are relevant for AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretative devices, not for mechanical surgical instruments.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • Not Applicable. This is a mechanical device; there is no algorithm or standalone performance in the context of AI.

7. The type of ground truth used:

  • Not Applicable. For this type of device, the "ground truth" for clearance is the established safety and effectiveness of the legally marketed predicate device. The comparison establishes that the new device shares fundamental characteristics and risks with the predicate.

8. The sample size for the training set:

  • Not Applicable. This is a mechanical device; there is no training set as would be found in AI/ML development.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

  • Not Applicable. No training set or ground truth in the AI sense was established for this mechanical device. The substantial equivalence determination relies on comparing the device's design, materials, and intended use to a predicate device already on the market.

Summary Explanation:

The document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device that is not an AI/ML product. The Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps is a mechanical surgical instrument. Its clearance is based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a previously legally marketed device (the Karl Storz Stent Applicator Forceps), as permitted under Section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.

For such devices, the "acceptance criteria" are effectively the requirements for establishing substantial equivalence: the device must have the same intended use and similar technological characteristics to a predicate device, and any differences in technological characteristics must not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. There are no performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC, nor are there concepts of test sets, training sets, ground truth establishment by experts, or MRMC studies, which are specific to the evaluation of AI/ML software as a medical device (SaMD).

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4/27/99

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "Pilling Weck". The logo consists of a stylized "W" symbol on the left, followed by the text "Pilling Weck" in a bold, serif font. The "W" symbol has a diamond shape above it.

K990547

510 (k) Summary

  • Submitter Name, Address, and Date of Submission. 1.
    Mrs. Julie A Beaumont Group Regulatory Affairs Technician Pilling Weck Group Tall Pines Park Jaffrey, New Hampshire 03452

(603) 532-7706 Telephone: (603) 532-6179 Facsimile: jbeaumont@tfx.com E-Mail: Contact: Same as above

  • Name of the Device, Common, Proprietary (if Known), and 2. Classification.
    Classification Name: Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps / (Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid)

Common Name: Stent Forceps

Proprietary Name: Stent Forceps/(Bronchoscope(Flexible or Rigid)

  • Identification of the legally marketed device to which 3. the submitter claims equivalence.
    The Stent Forceps/(Bronchoscope(Flexible or Rigid) is substantially equivalent to the Karl Storz Stent Applicator Forceps.

  • Description of the Device. 4 .
    The Stent Forceps/(Bronchoscope(Flexible or Rigid)

A Telefiex Company

One Weck Drive, P.O. Box 12600 Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709 (919) 544-8000

Image /page/0/Figure/17 description: The image shows a curved line. The line is thin and black. The curve is concave up.

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consists of a hand controlled forcep with a specially designed grasping tip to restrain the bronchial limbs of the Y Stent and mechanically hold the stent limbs together for insertion into the trachea. Once positioned, the forceps are released and the bronchial limbs of the stent return to their Y position. The Forceps is then withdrawn.

Intended Use of the Device. 5 .

The Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps (Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid)is to inset tracheobronchial stents during ENT procedures

Summary of Technological Characteristics. 6.

The Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps(Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid)are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices, since the basic features, designs and intended uses are the same. The differences between the Pilling Weck Surgical devices and the predicate devices raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness, as these design differences have no effect on the performance, function or intended use of the devices.

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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular border with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around it. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol resembling three abstract human profiles or flowing lines, possibly representing people or services provided by the department.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 2 7 1999

Mrs. Julie A. Beaumont Group Regulatory Affairs Technician Pilling Weck Group Tall Pines Park Jaffrey, New Hampshire 03452

Re: K990547 Trade Name: Pilling Weck Surgical Stent Forceps Regulatory Class: II Product Code: 77 EOQ Dated: February 19, 1999 Received: February 22, 1999

Dear Mrs. Beaumont:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting vour device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (OS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations .

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Page 2 - Mrs. Julie A. Beaumont

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4613. Additionally, for questions on.the.promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

A. Ralph Rosenthal

A. Ralph Rosenthal, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Kaqus47 510(k) Number (if known):_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Device Name:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Indications for Use:

The Pilling Weck Surgical Y Stent Forceps (Bronchoscope (Flexible or Rigid) is to inset tracheobronchial stents during ENT procedures

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use_Over-The-Counter Use_
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(Per 21 CFR 801.109) For Harry, Juablut

(Division Sign-Off)

Division of Ophthalmic Devices

510(k) NumberK990547
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§ 874.4680 Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories.

(a)
Identification. A bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories is a tubular endoscopic device with any of a group of accessory devices which attach to the bronchoscope and is intended to examine or treat the larynx and tracheobronchial tree. It is typically used with a fiberoptic light source and carrier to provide illumination. The device is made of materials such as stainless steel or flexible plastic. This generic type of device includes the rigid ventilating bronchoscope, rigid nonventilating bronchoscope, nonrigid bronchoscope, laryngeal-bronchial telescope, flexible foreign body claw, bronchoscope tubing, flexible biopsy forceps, rigid biopsy curette, flexible biopsy brush, rigid biopsy forceps, flexible biopsy curette, and rigid bronchoscope aspirating tube, but excludes the fiberoptic light source and carrier.(b)
Classification. Class II.