K Number
K963745
Date Cleared
1996-11-26

(70 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.3300
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Intended to be used as a wearable sound amplifying device to compensate for mild to severe hearing loss.

Device Description

Model WMR BTE is a dual-channel, wide-dynamic range input instrument which allows for loudness correction compression by changing compression ratios within the two bands. The WMR separates incoming signals into high and low frequency bands which can be independently compressed prior to recombination and amplification. The electronics for the hearing instrument are contained in a custom plastic case.

The Model WMR BTE features three adjustable trimmers that can only be adjusted by the dispenser to meet individual patient requirements. The user may adjust the gain (loudness) of the hearing instrument by rotating the volume control dial to his/her most comfortable listening level. This hearing instrument does not require a special fitting system; however, the trimmer controls may only be adjusted by an authorized hearing aid dispenser, NOT by the consumer. Notes to this effect are included in the User Instruction Booklet included in this submission.

  • The crossover frequency between the low band and high band channels; 1)
    1. High band compression ratio;
    1. Low band compression ratio
AI/ML Overview

This 510(k) summary describes a hearing aid, which is a medical device that predates the widespread use of software-driven AI or complex algorithms as we understand them today in healthcare. Therefore, the information requested in your prompt (especially concerning AI/ML performance, ground truth, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, and training/test sets) is largely not applicable to this document.

However, I can extract the information that is present regarding performance and criteria for this type of device.

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

For a hearing aid submitted in 1996, "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" are primarily tied to compliance with established industry standards rather than a quantitative accuracy metric common for modern AI devices.

Acceptance Criteria (Compliance Standard)Reported Device Performance (Compliance Statement)
ANSI S3.22-1987 (Revision of S3.22-1982) - Specification of Hearing Aid Characteristics"Performance data for this submission has been obtained in accordance with the test procedures of the American National Standard Specification of Hearing Aid Characteristics, ANSI S3.22-1987 (Revision of S3.22-1982)."

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

Not applicable. This device is a hardware product. The "test set" would be the device itself tested against an industry standard. There's no "data provenance" in the sense of patient data.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable. "Ground truth" in the context of this device refers to the physical and acoustical properties as defined by the ANSI standard. This is established by engineering and acoustical measurement, not expert clinical interpretation of data.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable. There's no "adjudication" of results in the sense of multiple human reviewers. Performance is based on objective, quantifiable physical measurements against a standard.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is a standalone hearing aid, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretive tool that would be used by "human readers."

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

Yes, in a way. The device itself (the "algorithm" in a loose interpretation of its function) is tested standalone against the ANSI standard. Its performance is measured directly without human interaction beyond operating the test equipment.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

The "ground truth" is defined by the American National Standard Specification of Hearing Aid Characteristics, ANSI S3.22-1987. This standard sets objective, measurable criteria for hearing aid performance, such as frequency response, maximum output, and distortion.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This is a hardware device. There is no "training set" in the machine learning sense. The device is designed and engineered.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. No training set in the AI sense. The design of the device is based on established principles of acoustics and audiology, aiming to meet the performance criteria outlined in the ANSI standard for addressing hearing loss.

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K963745

NOV 26 1996

510(k) SUMMARY

HEARING INNOVATIONS INCORPORATED MODEL WMR BEHIND-THE-EAR (BTE) HEARING INSTRUMENT

Telephone Number, Contact Person and Date Address, Submitter's Name, Prepared

Robert S. Green, President Hearing Innovations Incorporated 3567 East Sunrise Drive Suite #101 Tucson, Arizona 85718

Contact Person(s): Same as above

September 16, 1996 Date Prepared:

Name of Device and Name/Address of Sponsor

Model WMR Behind-The-Ear (BTE) Hearing Instrument

Innovations Incorporated Hearing 3567 East Sunrise Drive Suite #101 Tucson, Arizona 85718

Classification Name

The model WMR Behind-The-Ear (BTE) Hearing Instrument is among those devices commonly referred to as air conduction hearing aids. These devices have been classified by the Ear, Nose and Throat Classification Panel as Class I devices set forth in 21 CFR 874.3300

Action Taken to Comply With Performance Standards

Performance data for this submission has been obtained in accordance w i t h the test procedures of the American National Standard Specification of Hearing Aid Characteristics, ANSI S3.22-1987 (Revision of S3.22-1982).

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Intended Use

: 参

Intended to be used as a wearable sound amplifying device to compensate for mild to severe hearing loss.

Product Description

Model WMR BTE is a dual-channel, wide-dynamic The range input instrument which allows for loudness correction compression by changing compression ratios within the two bands. The WMR separates incoming signals into high and low frequency bands which can be independently compressed prior to recombination and amplification. The electronics for the hearing instrument are contained in a custom plastic case.

The Model WMR BTE features three adjustable trimmers that can only be adjusted by the dispenser to meet individual patient requirements. The user may adjust the gain (loudness) of the hearing instrument by rotating the volume control dial to his/her most comfortable listening level. This hearing instrument does not require a special fitting system; however, the trimmer controls may only be adjusted by an authorized hearing aid dispenser, NOT by the consumer. Notes to this effect are included in the User Instruction Booklet included in this submission.

  • The crossover frequency between the low band and high band channels; 1)
    1. High band compression ratio;
    1. Low band compression ratio

Predicate Devices

The Model WMR BTE Hearing Instrument is substantially equivalent to the following successfully reviewed devices:

ReSound Personal Hearing System-BT2K943788
3M 8260 Programmable InstrumentsK935095
3M 8200 P Multipro BTEK953543
Siemens Full Dynamic Range Compression BTEK951828

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Substantial Equivalence Technological Characteristics and

Like its predicate devices, the Model WMR is a behind-the-ear (BTE) air conduction hearing aid which utilizes a standard hearing aid microphone and transduces sound into an electrical signal is processed, amplified and converted back to sound by a standard hearing aid receiver.

The technological characteristics available in the Model WMR BTE are similar to those in the predicate devices. Like the ReSound Personal Hearing System-BT2 WMR BTE offers wide dynamic range compression Model predicate, the The 3M predicates offer a ; the Model WMR BTE offers two bands of compression. two channel programmable AGC aid with flexibility to change the crossover frequency like the Model WMR. While the predicate devices utilize digital control of an analog signal, the Model WMR BTE is adjusted by the dispenser using the three available trimmers: the crossover frequency between the low band and high band channels; high band compression ratio; low band compression ratio. No special fitting system is required to program the device.

There are no technological differences between the Model WMR BTE and its predicate devices to raise any new issues of safety or efficacy.

§ 874.3300 Air-conduction hearing aid.

(a)
Identification. An air-conduction hearing aid is a wearable sound-amplifying device intended to compensate for impaired hearing that conducts sound to the ear through the air. An air-conduction hearing aid is subject to the requirements in § 800.30 or § 801.422 of this chapter, as applicable. The air-conduction hearing aid generic type excludes the group hearing aid or group auditory trainer, master hearing aid, and the tinnitus masker, regulated under §§ 874.3320, 874.3330, and 874.3400, respectively.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). This device is exempt from premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 874.9.