K Number
K260104

Validate with FDA (Live)

Date Cleared
2026-02-04

(22 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3660
Age Range
All
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticPediatricDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Signature™ ONE System is indicated, based on patient-specific radiological images with identifiable placement anatomical landmarks, to assist in pre-operative planning and/or intra-operative guiding of surgical instruments for shoulder replacement surgical procedures on patients not precluded from being radiologically scanned.

The Signature™ ONE System is designed for use on a skeletally mature patient population. The targeted population has the same characteristics as the population that is suitable for the implants compatible with the Signature™ ONE System.

The Signature™ ONE System is to be used with the glenoid components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Zimmer® Trabecular Metal Reverse Plus® Shoulder, Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Augmented Baseplates and Alliance® Glenoid System.

The Signature™ ONE System pre-operative planning is also compatible with the humeral components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, and Identity™ Shoulder System.

The Signature™ ONE System Guides and bone models are intended for single use only.

Device Description

The Signature™ ONE System is developed to assist in preoperative planning (using the Signature™ ONE Planner) and to accurately transfer a pre-operative plan to orthopedic surgical procedures (using the Signature™ ONE Guides and bone model) if desired in skeletally mature individuals for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. Both anatomic and reverse (TSA and RSA respectively) approaches are supported.

The Signature ONE Guides and Bone Models are designed and manufactured of polyamide (nylon) using additive manufacturing selective laser sintering (SLS), based on the approved/finalized pre-surgical plan and shipped prior to surgery. The guides and bone models are provided non-sterile and sterilized at the hospital. They are used intra-operatively to assist the surgeon in reproducing the plan on the scapula. The Signature ONE System surgical technique remains close to the conventional shoulder arthroplasty workflow.

The Signature™ ONE System uses a Non-Device Medical Device Data System (MDDS) called the Zimmer Biomet Portal for the interaction with external users (i.e. imaging technician and the surgeon). The internal users (i.e. the Zimmer Biomet operators) use manufacturing software applications to prepare the patient cases for the surgeon.

The purpose of the submission is that the CT Reconstruction internal software application was updated with an improved AI/ML locked model for automatic segmentation and also retraining the model with new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations. The AI/ML model is used in the Segmentation step only within the CT Reconstruction internal software application prior to manual segmentation performed by the Zimmer Biomet operator. The use of AI has not changed since predicate K232425. In addition, the Landmarking step within the internal software application was updated with option to select additional configurable landmarks in the Planning application (used to determine the reference coordinate systems to provide native bone information).

AI/ML Overview

The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter for the Signature™ ONE System does not contain a detailed study with specific acceptance criteria, reported performance, or comprehensive information about the data used for testing and training. This document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, K232425 Signature™ ONE System.

The information regarding acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them is very limited in this document. The submission states that "Performance tests documented to ensure the performance of the implemented features and verify related design inputs" were conducted, but does not provide details of these tests or their results.

Here's an attempt to extract and infer the requested information based on the provided text, highlighting what is missing:


Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance Study for Signature™ ONE System (AI/ML Segmentation Update)

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Metric/Description (Inferred)Reported Device Performance
AI/ML SegmentationAccuracy, precision, recall for automatic segmentation of scapula and humerus CT images.Not explicitly stated. The document indicates the model was "retrained with new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations" and is "used in the Segmentation step only within the CT Reconstruction internal software application prior to manual segmentation performed by the Zimmer Biomet operator." This implies sufficient performance to assist operators, but no quantitative metrics are provided.
LandmarkingCorrect placement and configuration of additional landmarks in the Planning application.Not explicitly stated. The document notes "additional configurable landmarks" were added, and it "uses existing landmarks to determine the reference coordinate systems." This suggests functionality was verified, but no specific performance targets or results are given.
Overall System PerformancePerformance of implemented features and verification of related design inputs, in line with prior predicate device performance."Performance tests documented to ensure the performance of the implemented features and verify related design inputs." No specific results or metrics are given.
Usability EngineeringPerformance regarding human factors engineering."This remains unchanged and applicable from the predicate K232425." No specific results are provided.
ValidationRelated user needs, intended use, safety, and effectiveness."Validation performed to validate related user needs, intended use and safety and effectiveness. This remains unchanged and applicable from the predicate K232425." No specific results are provided.
Software Verification and ValidationAdherence to IEC 62304 and FDA guidance for software functions, demonstrating no new safety/effectiveness questions."The testing demonstrates that the Signature™ ONE System does not raise any different questions of safety and effectiveness as compared to the predicate devices." No specific tests or results detailed.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified. The document mentions the AI/ML model was "retrained with new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations" and previous "humerus scans were exploratory quality." This implies a test set was used to establish the "new production grade" status, but the exact size is not provided.
  • Data Provenance: Not specified. It only mentions "production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations." The country of origin and whether the data is retrospective or prospective are not mentioned.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

  • Number of Experts: Not specified.
  • Qualifications of Experts: Not specified.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

  • Adjudication Method: Not specified.

5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study

  • Was an MRMC study done? No, the document does not mention an MRMC comparative effectiveness study where human readers improve with AI vs. without AI assistance. The AI/ML model is described as assisting "prior to manual segmentation performed by the Zimmer Biomet operator," implying an assistive role, but no comparative study is detailed.

6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study

  • Was a standalone study done? Not explicitly stated as a standalone "study." The language "used in the Segmentation step only (...) prior to manual segmentation" suggests the AI performs segmentation independently before human review/modification, but its standalone performance metrics are not provided. The overall system is described as having manual segmentation by an operator after the AI step.

7. Type of Ground Truth Used

  • Type of Ground Truth: The document refers to "new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations." This implies that the ground truth for segmentation was established by expert review and/or manual segmentation deemed as high quality (i.e., "production grade"). It does not specify if this was expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data.

8. Sample Size for the Training Set

  • Sample Size for Training Set: Not specified. The document states the model was "retrained with new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations." The size of this new training set is not provided.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

  • How Ground Truth Was Established: The ground truth for the training set was established through "production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations." This suggests that human experts (likely trained Zimmer Biomet operators or clinicians) performed manual segmentations that were then refined and verified to a high standard, serving as the ground truth for training the AI/ML model.

FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - Signature™ ONE System

Page 1

February 4, 2026

Orthosoft Inc. (d/b/a) Zimmer CAS
Nilam Dave
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
75 Queen St. Suite 3300
Montreal, QC H3C 2N6
Canada

Re: K260104
Trade/Device Name: Signature™ ONE System
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3660
Regulation Name: Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: QHE, KWT, KWS, PHX, MBF, HSD
Dated: January 6, 2026
Received: January 13, 2026

Dear Nilam Dave:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Page 2

K260104 - Nilam Dave Page 2

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13484 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5 (Corrective and preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-

Page 3

K260104 - Nilam Dave Page 3

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Farzana Sharmin -S

Farzana Sharmin, PhD
Assistant Director
DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices
OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 4

Indications for Use

Please type in the marketing application/submission number, if it is known. This textbox will be left blank for original applications/submissions. | K240106

Please provide the device trade name(s). | Signature™ ONE System

Please provide your Indications for Use below.

The Signature™ ONE System is indicated, based on patient-specific radiological images with identifiable placement anatomical landmarks, to assist in pre-operative planning and/or intra-operative guiding of surgical instruments for shoulder replacement surgical procedures on patients not precluded from being radiologically scanned.

The Signature™ ONE System is designed for use on a skeletally mature patient population. The targeted population has the same characteristics as the population that is suitable for the implants compatible with the Signature™ ONE System.

The Signature™ ONE System is to be used with the glenoid components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Zimmer® Trabecular Metal Reverse Plus® Shoulder, Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Augmented Baseplates and Alliance® Glenoid System.

The Signature™ ONE System pre-operative planning is also compatible with the humeral components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, and Identity™ Shoulder System.

The Signature™ ONE System Guides and bone models are intended for single use only.

Please select the types of uses (select one or both, as applicable).
☑ Prescription Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

Page 5

510(k) Summary

In accordance with 21 CFR §807.92 and the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990, the following information is provided for the Signature™ ONE System 510(k) premarket notification. The submission was prepared in accordance with the FDA guidance documents, 'The Special 510k Program Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff', issued on September 13, 2019, 'Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff', issued on October 25, 2017, and 'Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff', issued on October 25, 2017.

Sponsor: Orthosoft Inc (d/b/a. Zimmer CAS)
75 Queen St., Suite 3300
Montreal, QC, CANADA H3C 2N6
Establishment Registration Number: 9617840

Contact Person: Nilam Dave
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Telephone: +1 (206) 638-8947

Date: 06 Jan 2026

Subject Device:

  • Trade Name: Signature™ ONE System
  • Common Name: Signature™ ONE System, ONE Planner Shoulder

Classification Name:

  • QHE– Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3660)

Additional Product Codes:

  • KWT- Shoulder joint metal/polymer non-constrained cemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3650)
  • KWS- Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3660)
  • PHX- Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3660)
  • MBF- Shoulder joint metal/polymer/metal nonconstrained or semi-constrained porous-coated uncemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3670)
  • HSD- Shoulder joint humeral (hemi-shoulder) metallic uncemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3690)

K260104 - Page 1 of 5

Page 6

Predicate Device:

510(k) NumberDevice NameManufacturer
K232425Signature™ ONE SystemZimmer CAS

Purpose and Device Description:

The Signature™ ONE System is developed to assist in preoperative planning (using the Signature™ ONE Planner) and to accurately transfer a pre-operative plan to orthopedic surgical procedures (using the Signature™ ONE Guides and bone model) if desired in skeletally mature individuals for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. Both anatomic and reverse (TSA and RSA respectively) approaches are supported.

The Signature ONE Guides and Bone Models are designed and manufactured of polyamide (nylon) using additive manufacturing selective laser sintering (SLS), based on the approved/finalized pre-surgical plan and shipped prior to surgery. The guides and bone models are provided non-sterile and sterilized at the hospital. They are used intra-operatively to assist the surgeon in reproducing the plan on the scapula. The Signature ONE System surgical technique remains close to the conventional shoulder arthroplasty workflow.

The Signature™ ONE System uses a Non-Device Medical Device Data System (MDDS) called the Zimmer Biomet Portal for the interaction with external users (i.e. imaging technician and the surgeon). The internal users (i.e. the Zimmer Biomet operators) use manufacturing software applications to prepare the patient cases for the surgeon.

The purpose of the submission is that the CT Reconstruction internal software application was updated with an improved AI/ML locked model for automatic segmentation and also retraining the model with new production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations. The AI/ML model is used in the Segmentation step only within the CT Reconstruction internal software application prior to manual segmentation performed by the Zimmer Biomet operator. The use of AI has not changed since predicate K232425. In addition, the Landmarking step within the internal software application was updated with option to select additional configurable landmarks in the Planning application (used to determine the reference coordinate systems to provide native bone information).

K260104 - Page 2 of 5

Page 7

The overall Intended Use, Indications for Use, manufacturing process, materials, sterilization methods, principle of operation, and software workflow have not changed from the predicate K232425.

Indications for Use:

The Signature™ ONE System is indicated, based on patient-specific radiological images with identifiable placement anatomical landmarks, to assist in pre-operative planning and/or intra-operative guiding of surgical instruments for shoulder replacement surgical procedures on patients not precluded from being radiologically scanned.

The Signature™ ONE System is designed for use on a skeletally mature patient population. The targeted population has the same characteristics as the population that is suitable for the implants compatible with the Signature™ ONE System.

The Signature™ ONE System is to be used with the glenoid components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Zimmer® Trabecular Metal Reverse Plus® Shoulder, Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Augmented Baseplates and Alliance® Glenoid System.

The Signature™ ONE System pre-operative planning is also compatible with the humeral components of the following shoulder implant systems in accordance with their indications and contraindications: Comprehensive® Total Shoulder System, Comprehensive® Reverse Shoulder System, and Identity™ Shoulder System.

The Signature™ ONE System Guides and bone models are intended for single use only.

Summary of Technological Characteristics:

The rationale for substantial equivalence is based on consideration of the following characteristics:

  • Intended Use/ Indications for Use: Same as predicate device
  • Principle of Operation: The subject and predicate devices both utilize pre-operative images, and

K260104 - Page 3 of 5

Page 8

intraoperative guidance of instruments. The Principle of Operation remains unchanged since device clearance in K232425.

  • Guides/Bone Models: The subject and predicate device utilize 3D printing (SLS) to manufacture the guides. The guides are non-sterile single use and have a shelf life of 6 months. The existing guides and bone models remain unchanged since predicate clearance K232425.

  • Technological Characteristics: The subject and predicate device have similar technological characteristics (e.g. image modality, anatomical site, hardware components, and input file type) from the predicate device cleared in K232425.

  • Software Workflow: The subject and predicate device utilize internal manufacturing software applications and an external software planning application that the surgeon interacts with to review, modify and approve the plan. The overall fundamental software workflow is identical between the subject and predicate device in that CT DICOM images are triaged, segmentation of the image occurs, landmarks are placed on the 3D reconstructed bone model, planning/approval by the surgeon and creation of the guide and bone model. The workflow remains unchanged from the predicate device K232425.

  • Software Output: The AI/ML model used in the Segmentation step within the CT Reconstruction internal software application was updated by retraining the model with production grade scapula and humerus CT segmentations where as in the predicate the AI/ML model was trained with production grade scapula scans and the humerus scans were exploratory quality used to develop the model. The Landmarking step within the internal software application was updated with option to select additional configurable landmarks, and like the predicate uses existing landmarks to determine the reference coordinate systems to provide native bone information.

Summary of Performance Data (Nonclinical and/or Clinical):

The following performance data was provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination:

Device Performance Testing:

K260104 - Page 4 of 5

Page 9

Verification and Validation Testing for Signature™ ONE System was conducted with the following aspects:

  • Performance Tests: Performance tests documented to ensure the performance of the implemented features and verify related design inputs.
  • Engineering Analysis: Analysis documented to ensure the performance of the implemented features and verify related design inputs.
  • Usability Engineering: Performance of the system in regards to human factors engineering. This remains unchanged and applicable from the predicate K232425.
  • Validation: Validation performed to validate related user needs, intended use and safety and effectiveness. This remains unchanged and applicable from the predicate K232425.

Software Verification and Validation Testing

Software tests were conducted to satisfy the Enhanced Level of Documentation per requirements of Content of Premarket Submissions for Device Software Functions Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff issued on June 14, 2023 and IEC 62304 (Medical Device Software- Software Life Cycle Processes). The testing demonstrates that the Signature™ ONE System does not raise any different questions of safety and effectiveness as compared to the predicate devices.

Substantial Equivalence Conclusion

The proposed and predicate device have the same Intended Use and Indications for Use, principle of operation, Guides/Bone Models, similar technological characteristics and same software workflow. The new AI/ML model for automatic segmentation is used in the same way as the predicate device. The additional configurable landmarks in the Landmarking step does not change the existing landmarking application and the overall software workflow remains the same as the predicate device. In summary, any differences between the devices does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness and the proposed device is at least as safe and effective as the legally marketed predicate device.

K260104 - Page 5 of 5

§ 888.3660 Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a shoulder joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a humeral resurfacing component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a glenoid resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, and is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II. The special controls for this device are:(1) FDA's:
(i) “Use of International Standard ISO 10993 ‘Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices—Part I: Evaluation and Testing,’ ”
(ii) “510(k) Sterility Review Guidance of 2/12/90 (K90-1),”
(iii) “Guidance Document for Testing Orthopedic Implants with Modified Metallic Surfaces Apposing Bone or Bone Cement,”
(iv) “Guidance Document for the Preparation of Premarket Notification (510(k)) Application for Orthopedic Devices,” and
(v) “Guidance Document for Testing Non-articulating, ‘Mechanically Locked’ Modular Implant Components,”
(2) International Organization for Standardization's (ISO):
(i) ISO 5832-3:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 3: Wrought Titanium 6-aluminum 4-vandium Alloy,”
(ii) ISO 5832-4:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 4: Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum casting alloy,”
(iii) ISO 5832-12:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 12: Wrought Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy,”
(iv) ISO 5833:1992 “Implants for Surgery—Acrylic Resin Cements,”
(v) ISO 5834-2:1998 “Implants for Surgery—Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene—Part 2: Moulded Forms,”
(vi) ISO 6018:1987 “Orthopaedic Implants—General Requirements for Marking, Packaging, and Labeling,” and
(vii) ISO 9001:1994 “Quality Systems—Model for Quality Assurance in Design/Development, Production, Installation, and Servicing,” and
(3) American Society for Testing and Materials':
(i) F 75-92 “Specification for Cast Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy for Surgical Implant Material,”
(ii) F 648-98 “Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Powder and Fabricated Form for Surgical Implants,”
(iii) F 799-96 “Specification for Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy Forgings for Surgical Implants,”
(iv) F 1044-95 “Test Method for Shear Testing of Porous Metal Coatings,”
(v) F 1108-97 “Specification for Titanium-6 Aluminum-4 Vanadium Alloy Castings for Surgical Implants,”
(vi) F 1147-95 “Test Method for Tension Testing of Porous Metal,”
(vii) F 1378-97 “Standard Specification for Shoulder Prosthesis,” and
(viii) F 1537-94 “Specification for Wrought Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy for Surgical Implants.”