K Number
K162487
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2016-10-14

(37 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.1680
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA) detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for general radiographic system for human anatomy. It is intended to replace film or screen based radiographic system in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. It is not to be used for mammography.

Device Description

BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) is a digital X-ray flat panel detector which intercepts x-ray photons and the scintillator (BT-DB22-IA(Gdos) / BT-DA22-IA(CsI)) emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo (a-SI)-detector that creates electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to digital values, and the images will be displayed on the monitor. This device should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-Ray generator. It can digitalize x-ray images and transfer them for radiography diagnostics. Advanced digital image processing allows considerably efficient diagnosis, all kinds of information management, and sharing of image information on network.

AI/ML Overview

Based on the provided text, the device in question is the BSD3543 Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector. The information describes non-clinical performance testing to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device (BONTECH BSD4343, K160204), rather than a study proving the device meets specific clinical acceptance criteria for diagnostic accuracy.

Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text. Please note that several items (like clinical study details, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, and training set information) are explicitly not available because the submission relies on non-clinical testing for substantial equivalence, not clinical studies for efficacy.


Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance for BSD3543 Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector

The acceptance criteria for the BSD3543 Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector are based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to its predicate device, BONTECH BSD4343 (K160204), through non-clinical performance testing. The key performance metrics compared are related to image quality and technical specifications.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)Reported Device Performance (Proposed BSD3543)Outcome
Indications for UseGeneral radiographic system for human anatomy, not for mammography.General radiographic system for human anatomy, not for mammography.Same
Detector TypeAmorphous Silicon, TFTAmorphous Silicon, TFTSame
ScintillatorGadolinium Oxysulfide (Gdos)BT-DB22-IA(Gdos) / BT-DA22-IA(CsI)Similar
Imaging Area17 x 17 inches14 x 17 inchesSimilar
Pixel Matrix3072 x 30722500 x 3052Similar
Pixel Pitch140 μm140 μmSame
Resolution3.5 lp/mm3.5 lp/mmSame
A/D Conversion16 bit16 bitSame
Grayscale16384 (14bit)65,536 (16bit)Similar
Data OutputRAW (convertible to DICOM 3.0 by console S/W)RAW (convertible to DICOM 3.0 by console S/W)Same
Viewing SWRaw Image ViewerRaw Image ViewerSame
Dimensions460 x 460 x 15 mm384 x 460 x 15 mmSimilar
MTF (Spatial Resolution)Predicate: CsI: @1 lp/mm (60%), @2 lp/mm (28.1%), @3.5 lp/mm (12.4%)Proposed: GDOS: @1 lp/mm (58.7%), @2 lp/mm (27.2%), @3.5 lp/mm (11.2%) (CsI data for proposed not provided but stated as "Similar")Similar*
DQEPredicate: CsI: @0 lp/mm (70%), @1 lp/mm (59.4%), @2 lp/mm (51.4%), @3.5 lp/mm (28%)Proposed: GDOS: @0 lp/mm (37.9%), @1 lp/mm (29.7%), @2 lp/mm (22.4%), @3.5 lp/mm (10.8%) (CsI data for proposed not provided but stated as "Similar")Similar*
Power SupplyInput: 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz, Output: 12 V, 6 AInput: 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz, Output: 12 V, 6 ASame
ApplicationGeneral Radiology system (upright, table, universal stand)General Radiology system (upright, table, universal stand)Same

The document states that the non-clinical performance testing concluded that "BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) offer similar or better resolution performance than BSD4343 at 0 ~ 3.5lp/mm spatial frequencies. Moreover, the ability of BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) to utilize the input image signal are more efficient than BSD4343 at same patient exposure as shown in the detective quantum efficiency graph." While the tables provide numerical differences, the overall conclusion is that performance is similar or better. Note that direct comparison of GDOS to CsI is done, and both are offered for the proposed device, suggesting the specific scintillator type impacts the exact values. The table for predicate only lists CsI for MTF/DQE, while proposed lists GDOS.


2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance
The submission relies on non-clinical bench testing rather than a clinical test set. The data provenance is described as "bench testing performed to compare the subject devices to the predicate." No patient data or country of origin is mentioned for this testing, as it's not a clinical study.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts
Not applicable. No experts were used to establish ground truth for a clinical test set, as this was a non-clinical performance evaluation focused on physical properties (MTF, DQE, etc.) of the imaging device.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. No clinical test set or adjudication method was used.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is an X-ray detector, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool, and no MRMC study was performed.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This device is an X-ray detector, not an algorithm, so standalone algorithm performance is not relevant. The performance tested is the inherent image quality of the detector.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for this non-clinical study were the established scientific and engineering performance metrics (e.g., MTF, DQE values, pixel pitch, resolution) obtained through standardized laboratory measurements. These are objective measurements of the device's physical and technical capabilities.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device, so there is no training set in the context of algorithm development.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. (See #8).

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol that resembles an eagle or a stylized human profile, composed of three overlapping shapes.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 14, 2016

Bontech Inc. % Mr. Dave Kim Medical Device Regulatory Affairs Mtech Group 8310 Buffalo Speedway HOUSTON TX 77025

Re: K162487

Trade/Device Name: BSD3543 Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1680 Regulation Name: Stationary x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MQB Dated: September 2, 2016 Received: September 7, 2016

Dear Mr. Kim:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Michael D.'Hara

For

Robert Ochs, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K162487

Device Name BSD3543 Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector

Indications for Use (Describe)

The BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA) detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for general radiographic system for human anatomy. It is intended to replace film or screen based radiographic system in all generalpurpose diagnostic procedures. It is not to be used for mammography.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) □ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) information is being submitted in accordance with requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92.

Date of Submission

September 2, 2016

SUBMITTER I.

Submitter's NameBONTECH Inc.
Submitter's AddressYoungtong-gu Youngtong-dong 980-3,Digital Empire D #1201,Suwon city, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea 443-702
Submitter's Telephone+82 (31) 303-5254
Contact personMr. Kwang S. Choi / RA Manager
Official CorrespondentDave Kim (davekim@mtech-inc.net)
Address8310 Buffalo Speedway, Houston, TX 77025
Telephone+713-467-2607
Fax:+713-583-8988

II. DEVICE

Trade/proprietary NameBSD3543Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector
Model No.BT-DA22-IA / BT-DB22-IA
Common or Usual NameSolid State X-ray Imager (Flat Panel/Digital Imager)
Regulation NameStationary X-ray System
Regulation Number21 CFR 892.1680
Product CodeMQB
Regulatory ClassClass II
Over the Counter Use

III. PREDICATE DEVICE

Primary ManufacturerBONTECH Inc.
Device NameBSD3543
Digital Flat Panel X-ray Detector
510(k) NumberK160204
Regulation NameStationary X-ray System
Regulation Number21 CFR 892.1680 (Product Code: MQB)
Regulatory ClassClass II

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IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) is a digital X-ray flat panel detector which intercepts x-ray photons and the scintillator (BT-DB22-IA(Gdos) / BT-DA22-IA(CsI)) emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo (a-SI)-detector that creates electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to digital values, and the images will be displayed on the monitor. This device should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-Ray generator. It can digitalize x-ray images and transfer them for radiography diagnostics. Advanced digital image processing allows considerably efficient diagnosis, all kinds of information management, and sharing of image information on network.

INDICATIONS FOR USE: V.

The BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for general radiographic system for human anatomy. It is intended to replace film or screen based radiographic system in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. It is not to be used for mammography.

Characteristic510(k) numberProposedBONTECHBSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA)-K162487PredicateBONTECHBSD4343K160204Remark
Indicationsfor UseThe BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) detector is indicated fordigital imaging solution designed forgeneral radiographic system forhuman anatomy. It is intended toreplace film or screen basedradiographic system in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. It isnot to be used for mammography.The BSD4343 detector isindicated for digital imagingsolution designed for generalradiographic system forhuman anatomy. It is intendedto replace film or screenbased radiographic system inall general-purpose diagnosticprocedures. It is not to beused for mammography.Same
Detector TypeAmorphous Silicon, TFTAmorphous Silicon, TFTSame

VI. PREDICATE COMPARISON

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ScintillatorBT-DB22-IA(Gdos) / BT-DA22-IA(CsI)Gadolinium Oxysulfide (Gdos)Similar
Imaging Area14 x 17 inches17 x 17 inchesSimilar
Pixel matrix2500 x 30523072 x 3072Similar
Pixel pitch140 μm140 μmSame
Resolution3.5 lp/mm3.5 lp/mmSame
A/D conversion16 bit16 bitSame
Grayscale65,536 (16bit)16384 (14bit)Similar
Data outputRAW*The RAW files are convertible into DICOM 3.0 by console S/WRAW*The RAW files are convertible into DICOM 3.0 by console S/WSame
Viewing SWRaw Image ViewerRaw Image ViewerSame
Dimensions384 x 460 x 15 mm460 x 460 x 15 mmSimilar
MTF (Spatial Resolution)GDOSCsIGDOS
% @1 lp.mm58.7% @1 lp.mm60% @1 lp.mm52.3
% @2 lp.mm27.2% @2 lp.mm28.1% @2 lp.mm23
% @3.5 lp.mm11.2% @3.5 lp.mm12.4% @3.5 lp.mm10
DQEGDOSCsIGDOSSimilar
% @0 lp.mm37.9% @0 .lp.mm70% @0 lp.mm39.1
% @ 1 lp.mm29.7% @ 1 lp.mm59.4% @1 lp.mm24.7

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% @2 lp.mm22.4% @2 lp.mm51.4% @2 lp.mm16.3
% @3.5 lp.mm10.8% @3.5 lp.mm28% @3.5 lp.mm10
Power SupplyInput: 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz, Output:12 V, 6 AInput: 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz,Output: 12 V, 6 ASame
ApplicationGeneral Radiology systemAvailable with upright stand, table,universal standGeneral Radiology systemAvailable with upright stand,table, universal standSame
pictureImage: detector with cableImage: detectorSimilar

When compared to the predicate device (K160204), the BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) presented in this submission has the same characteristics in the following:

  • Intended Use
  • Pixel pitch
  • · Resolution
  • · Operating principle
  • · Basic design
  • · Viewing software

The imaging area and pixel matrix of BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) and the predicate device are different but they would not adversely affect the use of the product. Both devices are substantially equivalent in basic design, function, operational principles and intended use.

SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL TESTS VII.

The bench testing performed to compare the subject devices to the predicate followed FDA's guidance document: "Guidance for the Submission of 510(k)s for Solid State Xray Imaging Devices."

To minimize electrical and mechanical hazards, BONTECH adheres to recognized and established industry practice, and all equipment complies with the relevant FDA and international standards. For example, electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and

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performance testing according to standard EN60601-1:2006+A1:2013 or IEC60601-1:2005 3.0 was performed and EMC testing was conducted in accordance with standard IEC 60601-1-2: 2007, EN 60601-1-2:2007

Through verification and validation activities, engineering testing and standards compliance testing were successfully conducted and did not raise any new safety questions or concerns or identify new risks.

The instructions for use are included within the device labeling, and the information provided will enable the user to operate the device in a safe and effective manner :

Electrical Safety:

Testing was conducted in accordance with AAMI ANSI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 and A1:2012. Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (IEC 60601-1:2005, MOD)

Electromagnetic Compatibility:

Testing was conducted in accordance with IEC 60601-1-2:2007 Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-2: General Requirements For Basic Safety And Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements And Tests

Software:

The viewing software for the subject device is identical to the predicate device. Software verification and validation testing as recommended in FDA's Guidance Document "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices." (May 11, 2005)

Performance testing was conducted to show that the subject device performs as intended and equally or better than the performance of the predicate device.

The non-clinical performance testing constrains that the main physical values for comparison of X-ray devices like DQE and MTF are basically equivalent to the predicate device BSD4343 (K160204). The results show that BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) offer similar or better resolution performance than BSD4343 at 0 ~ 3.5lp/mm spatial frequencies. Moreover, the ability of BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) to utilize the input image signal are more efficient than BSD4343 at same patient exposure as shown in the detective quantum efficiency graph.

These tests were conducted under conditions of single and double pumping mode and for the varying power sources (e.g., AC/DC power vs. battery power).

The Detector is tested for the integration to a generator and viewing software as below. -Generator:

  • kV Range: 40125kV, 1kV step (Optional 40150kV)

  • mA Range: 10 to 500mA

  • Timer Range: 0.001 to 10 sec, 38 steps

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-Viewing Software: S/W name: Raw Image Viewer, Version: 1.1 ▷ Data format: raw

VIII. SUMMARY OF CLINICAL TESTS

Images reviewed were not necessary to establish substantial equivalence based on the modifications to the device as evidenced in the laboratory performance data to show that the subject device operates as the indicated.

IX. CONCLUSIONS

Based on the information above, BSD3543(BT-DA22-IA/BT-DB22-IA) digital flat panel detector is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

§ 892.1680 Stationary x-ray system.

(a)
Identification. A stationary x-ray system is a permanently installed diagnostic system intended to generate and control x-rays for examination of various anatomical regions. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A radiographic contrast tray or radiology diagnostic kit intended for use with a stationary x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.