(85 days)
The On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for multiple patient use by health care professionals in health care facilities as an aid to monitoring the effectiveness of diabetes control programs. The system should only be used with single-use, auto disabling lancing devices.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, nor intended for use on neonates. Alternative site testing (AST) testing should only be done during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Test Strips are used with the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter in the quantitative measurement of glucose in capillary blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Control Solution is for use with the On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter and Strips as a quality control check to verify the accuracy of blood glucose test results.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is a quantitative assay for the detection of glucose in capillary whole blood sampled from the fingertip, palm and forearm. The glucose measurement is achieved by using the amperometric detection method.
The test strip has a reagent system including glucose oxidase and a mediator that reacts with glucose in the whole blood sample to produce an electrical current is measured by the meter, and after calculation by the meter, the blood glucose concentration reading is displayed on the meter display, calibrated to a plasma reference.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System contains a blood glucose meter and On Call Express Pro blood glucose test strips. This is a no code meter. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System consists of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter, On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose control solutions (Level 1 and Level 2), Carrying Case, User's Manual, Warranty Card and Logbook. Materials needed but not provided are the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Test strips and disposable, single use lancing devices.
Control solution(s) is/are viscosity-adjusted, buffered aqueous control solutions that contain known concentrations of d-glucose. The products are intended for use to verify the performance of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System has a data transfer function.
Data Port sends information to a computer via an optional data transfer cable. It allows users to view, analyze and print stored data in the meter. The data transfer cable is available for order as an optional add-on. The meter can transfer stored test results to a Windows-based personal computer (PC) using an optional data transfer cable and the On Call® Diabetes Management Software (K131469). The software has been validated for use with On Call Express meter (K132086) which is the exact same device as On Call Express Pro meter.
Here's a summary of the acceptance criteria and the study details for the On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System, based on the provided text:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria for blood glucose monitoring systems are generally outlined in ISO 15197:2013. While the document doesn't explicitly state the acceptance criteria thresholds (e.g., specific percentages for each glucose range), it reports the device's performance against typical accuracy categories. The FDA guidance mentioned ("FDA Guidance for Industry In-Vitro Diagnostic Glucose Test System") would also refer to these standards.
Below is a combined table showing the reported device performance for both the Method Comparison Study (Healthcare Professionals) and the User Performance Study (Lay Persons). The implicit acceptance criteria are that the device performance meets or exceeds these reported percentages, aligning with regulatory standards for glucose meters.
Method Comparison Study (Healthcare Professionals)
| Glucose Level Range | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance (Fingertip) | Reported Device Performance (Forearm) | Reported Device Performance (Palm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose < 75 mg/dL | ||||
| Within ±5 mg/dL | High percentage desired | 66.7% - 73.3% | 50% - 70% | 60% - 80% |
| Within ±10 mg/dL | High percentage desired | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Within ±15 mg/dL | 100% required | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL | ||||
| Within ±5% | High percentage desired | 54.2% - 58.3% | 43.0% - 48.4% | 38.7% - 45.2% |
| Within ±10% | High percentage desired | 88.5% - 89.6% | 73.1% - 76.3% | 71.0% - 78.5% |
| Within ±15% | High percentage desired | 99% - 100% | 96.8% - 100% | 97.8% - 100% |
| Within ±20% | 100% required | 100% | 100% | 100% |
User Performance Study (Lay Persons)
| Glucose Level Range | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit) | Reported Device Performance (Fingertip) | Reported Device Performance (Forearm) | Reported Device Performance (Palm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose < 75 mg/dL | ||||
| Within ±5 mg/dL | High percentage desired | 70.0% - 100% | 50% - 70% | 50% - 60% |
| Within ±10 mg/dL | High percentage desired | 100% | 90% - 100% | 90% - 100% |
| Within ±15 mg/dL | 100% required | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL | ||||
| Within ±5% | High percentage desired | 46.2% - 60.2% | 37.6% - 50.5% | 32.3% - 46.2% |
| Within ±10% | High percentage desired | 88.2% - 92.5% | 72% - 79.6% | 71.0% - 79.6% |
| Within ±15% | High percentage desired | 100% | 96.8% - 100% | 100% |
| Within ±20% | 100% required | 100% | 100% | 100% |
2. Sample Size for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Sample Size:
- Method Comparison Study (Healthcare Professionals): 103 natural capillary blood samples + 8 altered samples (total 111 samples) for each of the three body sites (fingertip, forearm, palm).
- User Performance Study (Lay Persons): 103 study subjects. Each subject likely provided samples from fingertip, forearm, and palm.
- Data Provenance: The studies were conducted as "clinical studies" and "laboratory performance testing." The text does not specify the country of origin but implies a prospective collection as part of the regulatory submission process. It does not mention retrospective data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications
- Ground Truth Establishment: The ground truth for glucose measurements was established using the YSI Model 2300 STAT PLUS (K913806) analyzer as the reference method.
- Experts and Qualifications: The document mentions "healthcare professionals" performed the method comparison study. It does not specify the number of individual experts or their specific qualifications (e.g., radiologist with X years of experience), as the "expert" here is primarily the reference instrument (YSI analyzer) and the trained personnel operating it.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
- The document does not describe an adjudication method for disagreements among human readers or device results. The reference method (YSI analyzer) is considered the definitive ground truth, so there is no need for human adjudication in the context of comparing the device to this gold standard.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
- No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study typically involves multiple human readers interpreting medical images or data with and without AI assistance to measure the effect size of AI. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is a standalone diagnostic device, not an AI-assisted interpretation tool for human readers.
6. Standalone Performance Study
- Yes, a standalone performance study was done. The entire set of "Laboratory Performance Testing" (precision, linearity, interference, stability, etc.) and the "Method Comparison Study" directly evaluate the performance of the device itself (algorithm only, in the sense of the meter's internal calculations, without human interpretation for diagnosis). The "User Performance Study" also evaluates the device's performance when operated by lay users, which is still a standalone measurement by the device, just with a different operator.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
- The ground truth used was primarily a reference method (YSI Model 2300 STAT PLUS analyzer) for quantitative glucose measurement. This is a highly accurate laboratory instrument often considered a gold standard for glucose testing.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
- The document does not explicitly state the sample size for the training set. The studies described (precision, linearity, method comparison, user performance) are typically validation or verification studies, performed on the finalized device. The training data for the device's internal algorithms (e.g., for calibrating the meter and test strip system) would have been used during the development phase, but details on that are not provided in this regulatory summary.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
- As mentioned in point 8, information on the training set is not provided. However, for a device like this, the establishment of ground truth for training data would typically involve:
- Using high-precision laboratory reference methods (similar to the YSI analyzer used for validation).
- Precisely prepared glucose solutions of known concentrations.
- Rigorous calibration against NIST traceable standards (as mentioned in the "Traceability" section, "The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is traceable to the NIST SRM 917b reference material").
- Controlled experiments to characterize the electrochemical reaction and translate electrical signals to glucose concentrations.
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September 5, 2015
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
ACON LABORATORIES, INC. QIYI XIE SR. STAFF REGULATORY AFFAIRS/CLINICAL AFFAIRS 10125 MESA RIM ROAD SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Re: K151595
Trade/Device Name: On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1345 Regulation Name: Glucose test system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NBW. CGA. JJX Dated: June 12, 2015 Received: June 15, 2015
Dear Oiyi Xie:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2-Qiyi Xie
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Katherine Serrano -S
For : Courtney H. Lias, Ph.D. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K151595
Device Name
On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for multiple patient use by health care professionals in health care facilities as an aid to monitoring the effectiveness of diabetes control programs. The system should only be used with single-use, auto disabling lancing devices.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, nor intended for use on neonates. Alternative site testing (AST) testing should only be done during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Test Strips are used with the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter in the quantitative measurement of glucose in capillary blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Control Solution is for use with the On Call® Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter and Strips as a quality control check to verify the accuracy of blood glucose test results.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ☑ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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7. 510(k) SUMMARY
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR §807.92.
The Assigned 510(k) number is K151595
Submitter's Identification:
ACON Laboratories, Inc.
10125 Mesa Rim Road
San Diego, California 92121
Tel.: 858-875-8019 Fax: 858-875-8011
Date Prepared: August 18, 2015
Contact Person:
Qiyi Xie Senior Staff, Clinical & Regulatory Affairs Email: qxie@aconlabs.com
Proprietary Name of the Device:
On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Common Name:
Glucose Test System
Classification Name:
Class II §862.1345 Glucose Test System
Predicate Device:
On Call Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System ACON Laboratories Inc 10125 Mesa Rim Rd. San Diego, CA 92121
510(k) Number: K132086
Device Name: On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
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| Proprietary Name | Classification | ProductCode | Description | Common Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On Call Express ProBlood GlucoseMonitoring System | 862.1345Class II | NBW | System, Test,Blood Glucose,Over The Counter | Glucose TestSystem |
| On Call Express ProBlood GlucoseMeter and On CallExpress Pro BloodGlucose Test Strips | 862.1345Class II | CGA | Glucose Monitor | Glucose Meter &Test Strips |
| On Call Express ProGlucose ControlSolution | 862.1660Class I | JJX | Single AnalyteControl | Control Solution |
Device Description:
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is a quantitative assay for the detection of glucose in capillary whole blood sampled from the fingertip, palm and forearm. The glucose measurement is achieved by using the amperometric detection method.
The test strip has a reagent system including glucose oxidase and a mediator that reacts with glucose in the whole blood sample to produce an electrical current is measured by the meter, and after calculation by the meter, the blood glucose concentration reading is displayed on the meter display, calibrated to a plasma reference.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System contains a blood glucose meter and On Call Express Pro blood glucose test strips. This is a no code meter. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System consists of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter, On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose control solutions (Level 1 and Level 2), Carrying Case, User's Manual, Warranty Card and Logbook. Materials needed but not provided are the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Test strips and disposable, single use lancing devices.
Control solution(s) is/are viscosity-adjusted, buffered aqueous control solutions that contain known concentrations of d-glucose. The products are intended for use to verify the performance of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System has a data transfer function.
Data Port sends information to a computer via an optional data transfer cable. It allows users to view, analyze and print stored data in the meter. The data transfer cable is available for order as an optional add-on. The meter can transfer stored test results to a Windows-based personal
{5}------------------------------------------------
computer (PC) using an optional data transfer cable and the On Call® Diabetes Management Software (K131469). The software has been validated for use with On Call Express meter (K132086) which is the exact same device as On Call Express Pro meter.
Intended Use:
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm. The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for multiple patient use by health care professionals in health care facilities as an aid to monitoring the effectiveness of diabetes control programs. The system should only be used with single-use, auto disabling lancing devices.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, nor intended for use on neonates. Alternative site testing (AST) testing should only be done during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Test Strips are used with the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter in the quantitative measurement of glucose in capillary blood from the fingertips, forearm and palm.
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Control Solution is for use with the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter and Strips as a quality control check to verify the accuracy of blood glucose test results.
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Technological Characteristics:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Measurement Range | 20 to 600 mg/dL (1.1-33.3 mmol/L) |
| Result Calibration | Plasma-equivalent |
| Sample | Fresh capillary whole blood |
| Minimum Sample Size | 0.4 µL |
| Test Time | 4 seconds |
| Power Source | One (1) CR 2032 3.0V coin cell battery |
| Battery Life | 1,000 tests for glucose testing (not considering data transfer) |
| Glucose Units of Measure | The meter is preset to mg/dL when sold in the United States. |
| Memory | Up to 300 records with time and date |
| Automatic Shutoff | 2 minutes after last action |
| Meter Size | 3.46" x 1.93" x 0.65" |
| Display Size | 1.38" x 1.26" |
| Weight | Approximately 50 g (with battery installed) |
| Operating Temperature | 41-113°F (5-45°C) |
| Operating Relative Humidity | 10-90% (non-condensing) |
| Hematocrit Range | 30-55% |
| Data Port | 9600 baud. 8 data bits. 1 stop bit. no parity |
Specification of On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter:
Special conditions for use statement(s):
- . For in vitro diagnostic use only
- For Multiple Patient Use .
- Not intended for use on neonates .
- . Not for diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus
- Not to be used for patients who are dehydrated, hypotensive, in shock, critically ill or in a . hyperosmolar state
- Meter should be cleaned and disinfected after use on each patient .
- System should only be used with single-use, auto-disabling lancing devices. .
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Special instrument requirements:
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Meter
- . Only single-use auto-disabling lancing devices should be used with the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System.
Substantial Equivalence:
Predicate device name:
On Call® Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Predicate 510(k) numbers:
Comparison with predicate:
| Features | On Call® Express Pro BloodGlucose Monitoring System | On Call® Express BloodGlucose Monitoring System(K132086) |
|---|---|---|
| Similarities | ||
| Indications for Use | The On Call® Express Pro BloodGlucose Monitoring System isintended to be used for thequantitative measurement ofglucose in fresh capillary wholeblood from the fingertips, forearmand palm as an aid to monitoringthe effectiveness of diabetescontrol programs. | Same |
| Detection Method | Amperometry | Same |
| Enzyme | FAD-Glucose Oxidase | Same |
| Calibration Coding | Non-coding | Same |
| Test Range | 20 – 600 mg/dL | Same |
| Memory | 300 records with time and date | Same |
| Sample Type | Capillary whole blood | Same |
| Sample sites | Fingertip, forearm, palm | Same |
| Sample Volume | 0.4 µL | Same |
| Sample test time | 4 seconds | Same |
| Hematocrit Range | 30 – 55% | Same |
| Altitude Study | Up to 8516 feet | Same |
| Glucose Units ofMeasure | mg/dL | Same |
| OperatingTemperature | 41-113°F (5-45°C) | Same |
| Operating RelativeHumidity | 10—90% | Same |
| Data Port | One Serial data port | Same |
| Automatic Shutoff | Two minutes after last user action | Same |
| Power Source | One (1) CR 2032 3.0V coin cellbattery | Same |
| Meter Size | 3.46" x 1.93" x 0.65" | Same |
| Meter Weight | Approx. 50 g (with batteryinstalled) | Same |
| Battery Life | Minimum of 1,000 measurements(without considering data transferand test reminder alarms) | Same |
| Differences | ||
| Intended Use/Setting | Multiple patient use by health careprofessionals in health carefacilities | Single Patient Use at home |
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| Features | On Call® Express Pro BloodGlucose Control Solution | On Call® Express BloodGlucose Control Solution(K132086) |
|---|---|---|
| Indications for Use | To check that the glucose meter | Same |
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| and test strips are working togetherproperly | ||
|---|---|---|
| Matrix | Viscosity-adjusted, aqueous liquid | Same |
| Number of Levels | 3 levels (Level 0, Level 1 andLevel 2) | Same |
Discussions of Non-Clinical Tests Performed for Determination of Substantial Equivalence are as follows:
Guidance documents included the "FDA Guidance for Industry In-Vitro Diagnostic Glucose Test System" and "Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices."
Laboratory Performance Testing:
The performance characteristics of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System were evaluated by performing the following studies: repeatability precision, intermediate precision, linearity, interfering agents, hematocrit effect, temperature effect evaluation - blood & control solution, low battery effect, altitude effect, sample volume, humidity effect, simulated shipping study - test strip & control solution, control value assignment, meter testing, software validation testing, electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety testing as part of meter and strip validation testing.
{10}------------------------------------------------
a. Precision/Reproducibility
Within-run (Repeatability):
Venous blood was adjusted with glucose to five glucose levels (30-50, 51-110, 111-150, 151-250, 251-400 mg/dL) across the claimed range and tested on three lots of test strips on 10 meters (10 strips per meter). Ten replicates were tested per meter, test strip lot and glucose concentration (300 measurements per glucose level). Results are summarized below:
| GlucoseLevel(mg/dL) | n | StripLot | Mean(mg/dL) | SD(mg/dL) | %CV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30-50 | 100 | 1 | 43.1 | 1.20 | 2.8 |
| 2 | 44.3 | 1.57 | 3.5 | ||
| 3 | 43.6 | 1.44 | 3.3 | ||
| 51-110 | 100 | 1 | 84.6 | 1.97 | 2.3 |
| 2 | 86.1 | 2.48 | 2.9 | ||
| 3 | 87.0 | 2.76 | 3.2 | ||
| 111-150 | 100 | 1 | 127.5 | 3.30 | 2.6 |
| 2 | 132.6 | 3.25 | 2.5 | ||
| 3 | 128.8 | 2.81 | 2.2 | ||
| 151-250 | 100 | 1 | 189.0 | 3.67 | 1.9 |
| 2 | 187.9 | 4.38 | 2.3 | ||
| 3 | 190.7 | 5.09 | 2.7 | ||
| 251-400 | 100 | 1 | 316.7 | 8.66 | 2.7 |
| 2 | 312.5 | 10.46 | 3.3 | ||
| 3 | 306.9 | 8.58 | 2.8 |
Intermediate Precision:
Intermediate precision was evaluated using three lots of test strips and ten meters. Glucose control solutions in three concentration ranges were used (Level 2 and Level 3 or 50, 120, and 350 mg/dL). For each test strip lot, each control solution was measured once per day on 10 meters in replicates of 10, with three test strip lots for 10 days, so that 100 individual measurements were generated (300 measurements per glucose level). Results are summarized below:
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| Control Level(mg/dL) | n | Strip Lot | Mean(mg/dL) | SD(mg/dL) | %CV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 130 - 50 | 100 | 1 | 41.8 | 1.52 | 3.6 |
| 2 | 41.0 | 1.31 | 3.2 | ||
| 3 | 40.0 | 1.26 | 3.1 | ||
| Level 296 - 144 | 100 | 1 | 122.4 | 3.26 | 2.7 |
| 2 | 117.8 | 3.30 | 2.8 | ||
| 3 | 116.3 | 2.74 | 2.4 | ||
| Level 3280 - 420 | 100 | 1 | 332.1 | 13.9 | 3.9 |
| 2 | 332.4 | 7.18 | 2.2 | ||
| 3 | 331.9 | 11.46 | 3.5 |
b) Linearity/assay reportable range:
Linearity was evaluated using 3 lots of test strips, 2 meters, and 11 venous whole blood samples with glucose levels ranging from 20-600 mg/dL (13.4, 22.0, 46.9, 83.0, 107.9, 179.0, 219.6, 328.6, 451.5, 575.5, 637.8 mg/dL), obtained by spiking pooled venous blood with a glucose solution. Each glucose level was tested with 4 test strips over 3 test strip lots. Linear regression analysis for each test strip lot compared to the YSI resulted in:
y = 0.9871x + 0.1910; R2 = 0.9991 for Test Strip Lot 1
y = 0.9755x - 0.5512; R2 = 0.9993 for Test Strip Lot 2
y = 0.9685x + 1.6098; R2 = 0.9992 for Test Strip Lot 3
The measurement range of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is 20 -600 mg/dL.
c. Traceability, Stability, Expected values (controls, calibrators, or methods):
The On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is traceable to the NIST SRM 917b reference material. The method comparison study was performed using the candidate device and YSI as the reference method.
Value assignment:
The value assignment of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose control solutions were determined by an in-house procedure. The 3 levels of control solutions (Levels 0, 1 and 2) are prepared by gravimetric addition of glucose to achieve target glucose values and are were
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confirmed by the YSI method. Verification of the control solutions are tested with 240 test strips and 2 On Call Express Pro meters with each level and the values were within the target ranges.
Stability:
Accelerated and Real time stability studies were conducted to assess the shelf-life and open vial stability of the control solutions and test strips with on-going real-time stability study. Unopened control solutions have a 24 month shelf life and are stable for 6 months after first opening when stored at 41-86ºF (5-30ºC ) and 10 - 90% relative humidity. The test strips should be stored at 41-86 °F (5-30 °C) and 10-90% relative humidity and are stable for 6 months after first opening when stored at 41-86 °F (5-30 °C) and 10-90% relative humidity.
d. Detection limit:
The reportable range is 20 to 600 mg/dL based on linearity studies.
e. Analytical specificity:
To assess potential interference, the sponsor used venous whole blood samples adjusted to three glucose concentration intervals of 50-60 mg/dL, 100 - 120 mg/dL and 300-350 mg/dL. Each of these samples was divided into a test pool and a control pool and each of the potential endogenous and exogenous interfering substances was added to the test pool. Each substance was tested at a minimum of two concentrations, normal/therapeutic and high/toxic concentrations. The % difference between the test sample and the control sample was calculated. The sponsor defines no significant interference as ≤ ±10 % difference relative to the control sample. Results are presented in the table below:
The labeling states the following: Interference might occur when the values of the limiting concentrations of these compounds are greater than those listed below:
Ascorbic acid > 3 mg/dL
Acetaminophen > 20 mg/dL
Bilirubin > 50 mg/dL
Uric Acid > 23.5 mg/dL
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| Potential InterferingSubstances | Concentration atwhich no significantinterference isobserved (mg/dL)(typical conc) |
|---|---|
| Acetaminophen | 20 |
| Ascorbic acid | 3 |
| Cholesterol | 500 |
| Conjugated-Bilirubin | 50 |
| Creatinine | 5 |
| Dopamine | 0.9 |
| Ethanol | 400 |
| Fructose | 100 |
| Galactose | 100 |
| Gentisic Acid | 10 |
| Glutathione | 0.5 |
| Hemoglobin | 500 |
| Ibuprofen | 50 |
| Lactose | 25 |
| L-Dopa | 3 |
| Maltose | 100 |
| Mannitol | 600 |
| Methyldopa | 1.5 |
| Salicylic Acid | 60 |
| Sorbitol | 70 |
| Tetracycline | 1.5 |
| Tolazamide | 10 |
| Tolbutamide | 64 |
| Triglycerides | 3000 |
| Unconjugated Bilirubin | 40 |
| Urea | 600 |
| Uric acid | 23.5 |
| Xylose | 200 |
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Discussion of Clinical Tests Performed:
Clinical studies were conducted with lay persons and trained laboratory technicians using the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System. The study data were presented evaluating the system accuracy of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System compared to the YSI Model 2300 STAT PLUS (K913806) per the ACON Clinical Study Protocol for the Blood Glucose Monitoring System. In addition, the participating lay persons were questioned and responded as satisfied with the ease of operation by following the Instructions for Use in the User's Manual and the overall performance of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System.
Method comparison with predicate device:
The sponsor performed method comparison study to assess the performance of the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System. Healthcare professionals tested 103 natural capillary blood samples collected from fingertips, forearms and 8 altered samples (glycolyzed or spiked) ranging in glucose concentration from 40.9 to 574 mg/dL for fingertip and 50.4 to 498 mg/dL for palm and forearm, using 36 meters and 3 lots of test strips. Reference values were obtained on an YSI 2300 STAT PLUS analyzer. Results relative to YSI are summarized in the tables below:
Fingertip:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N | |
| 1 | y = 0.9486x + 5.3824 | 0.9873 | 111 | |
| 2 | y = 0.9487x + 5.1409 | 0.9862 | 111 | |
| 3 | y = 0.9441x + 5.7476 | 0.9873 | 111 |
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Forearm:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N |
| 1 | y = 0.9918x + 5.433 | 0.9766 | 103 |
| 2 | y = 0.9863 + 5.4172 | 0.9802 | 103 |
| 3 | y= 0.9835 +7.5921 | 0.9822 | 103 |
Palm:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N |
| 1 | $y = 1.003x + 5.0984$ | 0.9761 | 103 |
| 2 | $y = 1.0096x + 3.4377$ | 0.9828 | 103 |
| 3 | $y = 1.0035x + 4.6809$ | 0.9793 | 103 |
Fingertip:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within +- 5 mg/dL | Within +- 10 mg/dL | Within +- 15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11/15 (73.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 2 | 10/15 (66.7%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 3 | 11/15 (73.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) |
Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5% | Within +10% | Within + 15% | Within + 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 52/96 (54.2%) | 85/96 (88.5%) | 95/96 (99%) | 96/96 (100%) |
| 2 | 56/96 (58.3%) | 86/96 (89.6%) | 96/96 (100%) | 96/96 (100%) |
| 3 | 54/96 (56.3%) | 86/96 (89.6%) | 96/96 (100%) | 96/96 (100%) |
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Forearm:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within ±5 mg/dL | Within ±10 mg/dL | Within ±15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5/10 (50%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 2 | 7/10 (70%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 3 | 7/10 (70%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within ± 5% | Within ±10% | Within ± 15% | Within ± 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 45/93 (48.4%) | 71/93 (76.3%) | 91/93 (97.8%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 2 | 40/93 (43.0%) | 71/93 (76.3%) | 90/93 (96.8%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 3 | 41/93 (44.1%) | 68/93 (73.1%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
Palm:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5 mg/dL | Within +10 mg/dL | Within + 15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6/10 (60%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 2 | 8/10 (80%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 3 | 8/10 (80%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5% | Within +10% | Within + 15% | , Within + 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| . 42/93 (45.2) | 72/93 (77.4%) | 91/93 (97.8%) | 93/93 (100%) | |
| 39/93 (41.9%) | 73/93 (78.5%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) | |
| 3 | 36/93 (38.7%) | 72/93 (77.4%) | 92/93 (98.9%) | 93/93 (100%) |
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User Performance Study:
User performance study was performed to compare the lay user self-test results and the YSI method. Study was performed at one clinical site with 103 study subjects. The study participants were provided with the User's Manual in English, and performed fingerstick tests, forearm tests and palm tests on their own. A technician collected capillary blood from each participant for measurement on YSI. The range of glucose values was 50.4 to 498 mg/dL as measured by YSI. Three test strip lots were tested in the study. The results relative to YSI are summarized in the tables below:
Fingertip:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N |
| 1 | y = 0.9762x + 1.8373 | 0.9798 | 103 |
| 2 | y = 0.9599x + 4.1229 | 0.9804 | 103 |
| 3 | Y = 0.9627x + 5.0504 | 0.9835 | 103 |
Forearm:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N |
| 1 | $y = 0.9705x + 8.0497$ | 0.9788 | 103 |
| 2 | $y = 0.9655x + 9.5634$ | 0.9763 | 103 |
| 3 | $y= 0.9775x + 10.643$ | 0.9815 | 103 |
Palm:
| Linear Regression: On Call Express Pro vs. YSI Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip Lot | Linear Regression equation | R2 | N |
| 1 | y = 1.008x + 4.413 | 0.9837 | 103 |
| 2 | y = 1.0143x + 2.9536 | 0.9825 | 103 |
| 3 | y = 0.9778x + 9.6711 | 0.9801 | 103 |
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Fingertip:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5 mg/dL | Within + 10 mg/dL | Within + 15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7/10 (70.0%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 2 | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 3 | 9/10 (90%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within ± 5% | Within ±10% | Within ± 15% | Within ± 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 56/93 (60.2%) | 86/93 (92.5%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 2 | 43/93 (46.2%) | 82/93 (88.2%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 3 | 52/93 (55.9%) | 83/93 (89.2%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
Forearm:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5 mg/dL | Within +10 mg/dL | Within + 15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5/10 (50%) | 9/10 (90%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 2 | 5/10 (50%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 3 | 7/10 (70%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
Glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within ± 5% | Within ±10% | Within ± 15% | Within ± 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 47/93 (50.5%) | 74/93 (79.6%) | 90/93 (96.8%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 2 | 35/93 (37.6%) | 68/93 (73.1%) | 90/93 (96.8%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 3 | 36/93 (38.7%) | 67/93 (72%) | 90/93 (96.8%) | 93/93 (100%) |
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Palm:
Glucose < 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within + 5 mg/dL | Within +10 mg/dL | Within + 15 mg/dL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6/10 (60%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 2 | 6/10 (60%) | 9/10 (90%) | 10/10 (100%) |
| 3 | 5/10 (50%) | 10/10 (100%) | 10/10 (100%) |
Glucose > 75 mg/dL
| Lot | Within ± 5% | Within ±10% | Within ± 15% | Within ± 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 42/93 (45.2) | 66/93 (71.0%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 2 | 43/93 (46.2%) | 74/93 (79.6%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
| 3 | 30/93 (32.3%) | 71/93 (76.3%) | 93/93 (100%) | 93/93 (100%) |
Conclusion:
The laboratory testing and clinical study results demonstrate that the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is safe, effective and easy-to-use. It also demonstrates that the On Call Express Pro Blood Glucose Monitoring System meets the accuracy requirements and as such is substantially equivalent to the On Call Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System, currently sold on the U.S. market (K132086).
§ 862.1345 Glucose test system.
(a)
Identification. A glucose test system is a device intended to measure glucose quantitatively in blood and other body fluids. Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of carbohydrate metabolism disorders including diabetes mellitus, neonatal hypoglycemia, and idiopathic hypoglycemia, and of pancreatic islet cell carcinoma.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is solely intended for use as a drink to test glucose tolerance, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.