(29 days)
The Premium Surgiclip™ III clip application in many types of surgical procedures to occlude vessels and other tubular structures and for vagotomy, sympathectomy, and radiographic markings.
The Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier consists of an applier shaft with attached handles and integrated cartridge containing 20 titanium clips. The clip applier jaw is placed around a vessel or other tubular structure. As the handles of the appler are brought together, the clip is closed around the vessel or structure. The device contains a ratchet mechanism to ensure that a clip is not allowed to release until a full handle squeeze is applied. As the handles are released, a new clip is automatically loaded into the clip applier jaw. After the last clip is used, the device is designed to lockout which prevents the hands from being closed.
This document describes the Premium Surgiclip™ III, an implantable clip device, and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. However, it does not contain information about an AI/ML powered device, nor does it detail a study with acceptance criteria in the typical sense of diagnostic performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, etc.
The document is a 510(k) premarket notification excerpt from the FDA, focusing on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a previously cleared device. The "performance data" mentioned refers to engineering and biocompatibility tests, not clinical performance metrics for a diagnostic or AI-driven system.
Therefore, many of the requested sections about acceptance criteria and study details for an AI device cannot be filled from the provided text.
Here is what can be extracted and inferred based on the provided text, and what cannot:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
- This is generally not applicable in the context of an implantable clip device's 510(k) submission as it would be for an AI diagnostic device. The "performance" here relates to physical characteristics and function of the clip, not diagnostic accuracy.
- Acceptance Criteria (Implied by testing): The device (Premium Surgiclip™ III) must perform comparably to the predicate device (Premium Surgiclip™ Small 9.0" Clip Applier [K853650]) in a series of bench and in-vivo tests to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
- Reported Device Performance:
- Bench Tests (In-vitro): Clip over clip, Jaw side load, Jaw deflection, Clip twist resistance, Firing force, Clip formation, Clip security.
- In-vivo Tests: Hemostasis, Clip security, Clip removal, Jaw twist deflection resistance.
- Conclusion: The document states that "The results of the performance and comparative testing described above demonstrate that the Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier is substantially equivalent to the predicate device..." This is the broad performance outcome. Specific quantitative metrics for each test are not provided in this summary.
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Sample Size: Not specified for any of the bench or in-vivo tests.
- Data Provenance: Not specified, but likely internal testing by Covidien. The type of tests (bench, in-vivo) suggests a prospective testing approach for these engineering and functional evaluations.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- Not Applicable. This device is an implantable clip, not a diagnostic AI device requiring expert ground truth for image interpretation or diagnosis. The "ground truth" for its performance would be defined by engineering specifications and biological outcomes (e.g., successful occlusion, hemostasis).
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Not Applicable. No adjudication method is mentioned or relevant for these types of tests.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- No. This is not an AI-powered device, and therefore no MRMC study involving human readers with or without AI assistance was conducted.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
- No. This is not an algorithm or AI device.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- Not Applicable/Inferred: The ground truth for performance in this context would be based on established engineering and biocompatibility standards, and observable outcomes in the in-vivo tests (e.g., successful hemostasis, absence of clip migration/removal issues). It's not a diagnostic "ground truth."
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not Applicable. This is not an AI/ML device.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol of three human profiles facing to the right, representing health and human services.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
October 30, 2014
Covidien Mr. Michael Koczocik Product Specialist, Regulatory Affair 60 Middletown Avenue North Haven, Connecticut 06473
Re: K142869
Trade/Device Name: Premium Surgiclip™ III Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4300 Regulation Name: Implantable clip Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FZP Dated: September 30, 2014 Received: October 1, 2014
Dear Mr. Koczocik:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
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forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
David Krause -S
Radiological Health
Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. for Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and
Enclosure
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5. Indication for Use Statement
K142869 Page 1 of 1
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
| Form Approved: | OMB No. 0910-0120 |
|---|---|
| Expiration Date: | January 31, 2017 |
| See PRA Statement below. |
| 510(k) Number ( if known ) | |
|---|---|
| Device Name |
Premium Surgiclip™ III
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Premium Surgiclip™ III clip application in many types of surgical procedures to occlude vessels and other tubular structures and for vagotomy, sympathectomy, and radiographic markings.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW."
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
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FORM FDA 3881 (8/14)
Page 1 of 1
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740
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6. 510(k) Summary
This 510(k) summary of data used to demonstrate substantial equivalence is submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Devices Act (SMDA) of 1990. The contents of the 510(k) summary have been provided in conformance with 21 CFR క్తి807.98
| NAME: | Covidien |
|---|---|
| ADDRESS: | 60 Middletown AvenueNorth Haven, Connecticut 06473 USA |
| CONTACT PERSON: | Michael KoczocikProduct Specialist, Regulatory Affairs |
| PHONE NUMBER: | 203-492-6312 |
| FAX NUMBER: | 203-492-5029 |
| DATE PREPARRED: | September 30, 2014 |
| TRADE/PROPRIETARY NAME: | Premium SurgiclipTM III |
| COMMON/USUAL NAME: | Implantable Clip, Applier |
| CLASSIFICATION NAME: | Implantable Clip |
| PRODUCT CODE: | FZP |
| CLASSIFICATION PANEL NAME: | General and Plastic Surgery |
| FDA PANEL NUMBER: | 79 |
| DEVICE CLASS: | Pursuant to 21 CFR § 878.44300, an Implantableclip is a Class II device |
| PREDICATE DEVICE(S): | Premium SurgiclipTM Small 9.0" Clip Applier[K853650] (formerly AutoSutureTM HemostaticClips) |
| DEVICE DESCRIPTION: | The Premium SurgiclipTM III clip applier consists ofan applier shaft with attached handles andintegrated cartridge containing 20 titanium clips.The clip applier jaw is placed around a vessel orother tubular structure. As the handles of the |
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Covidien. The logo consists of a blue square with a white square in the center and a light blue cross. To the right of the square is the word "COVIDIEN" in blue, sans-serif font.
applier are brought together, the clip is closed around the vessel or structure. The device contains a ratchet mechanism to ensure that a clip is not allowed to release until a full handle squeeze is applied. As the handles are released, a new clip is automatically loaded into the clip applier jaw. After the last clip is used, the device is designed to lockout which prevents the hands from being closed.
The Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier has application in many types of surgical procedures to occlude vessels and other tubular structures and for vagotomy, sympathectomy and radiographic markings.
SUMMARY COMPARING THE TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SUBJECT AND PREDICATE DEVICE(S):
INTENDED USE:
The proposed device (Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier) is a design modification to the predicate Surgiclip™ (formerly AutoSuture™ Premium Hemostatic Clips) cleared under [K853650] clip applier, while maintaining the same technological characteristics. Modifications have been made to the jaw to accommodate the clip feeding mechanism and jaw closing mechanism. Modifications to the clip geometry have been made to increase retention forces. The dimensional characteristics of the clips have changed slightly. The addition of a ratcheting mechanism has been introduced which prevents the jaws from opening until the handles have been squeezed and the clip has been fully formed.
MATERIALS: All components of the Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier are comprised of materials which are in accordance with ISO 10993-1.
PERFORMANCE DATA: Bench performance evaluations were completed to show Premium Surgiclip™ III is substantially equivalent to the predicate device and performs as intended.
The tests performed to show substantial equivalence of the Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier to the predicate device are as follows:
CONFIDENTIAL
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Covidien logo. The logo consists of a blue square with a white square inside, and a blue vertical line running through the center of the white square. To the right of the square is the word "COVIDIEN" in blue, sans-serif font. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are clean and professional.
In-vitro
- Clip over clip ●
- Jaw side load ●
- Jaw deflection ●
- Clip twist resistance .
- . Firing force
- Clip formation ●
- Clip security .
- In-vivo
- Hemostasis ●
- Clip security .
- Clip Removal ●
- Jaw twist deflection resistance .
CONCLUSION:
The results of the performance and comparative testing described above demonstrate that the Premium Surgiclip™ III clip applier is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, AutoSture™ Hemostatic Clips cleared under [K853650].
§ 878.4300 Implantable clip.
(a)
Identification. An implantable clip is a clip-like device intended to connect internal tissues to aid healing. It is not absorbable.(b)
Classification. Class II.