(168 days)
The single use dialyzer with pre-attached blood tubing set is indicated for use with the Fresenius 2008 Series Hemodialysis systems for the treatment of acute and chronic renal failure.
The proposed device provides for the treatment of acute or chronic renal failure when used with the commercially available Fresenius 2008 Series hemodialysis systems. The device is a single use high flux (permeability) hollow-fiber dialyzer pre-attached to a blood tubing set.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the NxStage® Streamline Express for Fresenius 2008 Series Hemodialysis Systems. This submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than presenting a study with a test set, expert ground truth, or a multi-reader, multi-case study. Therefore, many of the requested criteria cannot be directly extracted from the provided document.
Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document provides a comparative table of technological characteristics and in-vitro performance between the proposed device and predicate devices. The acceptance criteria are implicitly that the proposed device should have "Same" or comparable performance to the predicate devices, as well as meeting general safety and performance standards for hemodialysis components.
| Parameter | Acceptance Criteria (Implicit: "Same" as predicate in K113023) | Reported Device Performance (NxStage Streamline Express) |
|---|---|---|
| Dialyzer | ||
| Number of fibers | 10,900 ± 200 | Same |
| Fiber internal diameter | 200 μm | Same |
| Fiber wall thickness | 30 μm | Same |
| Fiber length | 23 cm | Same |
| Effective surface area | 1.6 m² | Same |
| Priming volume | 91 ml | Same |
| Max. Transmembrane Pressure | 500 mmHg | Same |
| In-vitro Performance | ||
| Pressure Drop Blood Compartment | <100 mmHg at Qb=300mL/min, UF = 0 ml/min | Same |
| Pressure Drop Dialysate Compartment | 17 mmHg at Qd = 200 ml/min | Same |
| Ultrafiltration Flow Rates (Qb 200, TMP 100) | 60 ml/min | Same |
| Ultrafiltration Flow Rates (Qb 200, TMP 300) | 86 ml/min | Same |
| Clearance - Urea (Qb=100, Qd=50, UF=0) | 50 ml/min | Same |
| Clearance - Vitamin B12 (Qb=100, Qd=50, UF=0) | 44 ml/min | Same |
| Sieving Coefficients - Albumin | <0.005 | Same |
| Sieving Coefficients - Urea | 1.0 | Same |
| Sieving Coefficients - Creatinine | 1.0 | Same |
| Sieving Coefficients - Vitamin B12 | 1.0 | Same |
| Blood Tubing Set | ||
| Patient connections (Male luer lock) | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Blood tubing diameters (I.D.) | 4.55 - 4.8 mm (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Pump section I.D. | 8.0 mm (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Pump segment connectors | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Heparin. line I.D. | 0.75 mm (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Saline line | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Access line | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Female luer connector | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Female luer cap | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Y-Site | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Needless injection site | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Clamps | Yes (as per K113023 & K080807) | Same as K113023 & K080807 |
| Priming volume | 212 cc (K113023) or 109-119 cc (K080807) | 201 cc |
| Reverso | Cleared as accessory K994306 / Included as standard | Reverso is cleared as blood tubing set accessory K994306 |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
The document primarily relies on bench testing and comparison to predicate devices, not on a clinical test set with patient data. No sample size for a test set of patient data, data provenance, or retrospective/prospective nature is mentioned.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable. This is a 510(k) submission for a medical device (dialyzer and tubing set), not an AI/software device that requires expert-established ground truth for a test set. The evaluation is based on engineering and performance specifications.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. No clinical test set with human interpretation requiring adjudication is discussed.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a medical device, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device. The "performance" assessment is based on its physical and functional characteristics (e.g., clearance rates, pressure drops) through bench testing.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established through in-vitro performance testing and comparison to the known engineering specifications and performance of legally marketed predicate devices. For example, clearance data is measured directly in a lab setting, not through expert consensus or clinical outcomes for this type of submission.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is not a machine learning or AI device that requires a "training set."
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. No training set is involved.
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NxStage Medical, Inc. NxStage® Streamline Express 510(k) Premarket Notification Submission
This 510(k) Summary is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Device Act (SMDA) of 1990. The content contained in this 510(k) summary has been provided in conformance with 21 CFR §807.92
| Date: | ||
|---|---|---|
| A. Date | December 20, 2013 | |
| B. Submitter's Information:Name: | NxStage Medical, Inc. | |
| Address: | 350 Merrimack StreetLawrence, MA 01843United States | |
| FDA EstablishmentOwner/Operator Number: | 9045797 | |
| Contact Person: | Mary Lou StroumbosDirector, Regulatory Affairs | |
| Phone: | (978) 687-4872 | |
| Fax: | (978) 687-4750 | |
| Manufacturing Site: | MEDIMEXICO, S. DE R.L. DE C.V.Av. Valle imperial No. 10523Parque industrial Valle SurTijuana, B.C., Mexico 22180 | |
| FDA EstablishmentRegistration Number: | 9616074 | |
| Sterilization Site: | Steris CorporationIsomedix Services, Inc.1000 S. Sarah PlaceOntario, CA 91761 | |
| FDA EstablishmentRegistration Number: | Contract sterilizer | |
| C. Device Name: | ||
| Trade/Proprietary Name: | NxStage Streamline Express for Fresenius 2008Series Hemodialysis Systems | |
| Device: | Set, tubing, blood, with and without anti-regurgitationvalve | |
| Regulation Description: | Hemodialysis System and Accessories |
510(k) Premarket Notification NxStage Medical, Inc.
FEB - 4 2014
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NxStage Medical, Inc. NxStage® Streamline Express 510(k) Premarket Notification Submission
| Regulation MedicalSpecialty: | Gastroenterology/Urology Devices |
|---|---|
| Review Panel: | Gastroenterology/Urology |
| Product Code: | KDIFJKKOC |
| Submission Type: | 510(k) |
| Regulation Number: | 876.5860 |
| Device Class: | II |
D. Predicate Devices:
| Streamline Airless System Set with Pre-Attached Dialyzerfor B.Braun Dialog Series Hemodialysis Systems | K113023 |
|---|---|
| Blood Tubing Sets | K080807 |
| Reverso | K994306 |
E. Substantial Equivalence:
The proposed NxStage dialyzer with pre-attached blood tubing set is substantially equivalent to the identified predicates.
F. Device Description/Indications for Use:
The proposed device provides for the treatment of acute or chronic renal failure when used with the commercially available Fresenius 2008 Series hemodialysis systems. The device is a single use high flux (permeability) hollow-fiber dialyzer pre-attached to a blood tubing set.
Indications for use:
The single use dialyzer with pre-attached blood tubing set is indicated for use with the Fresenius 2008 Series hemodialysis systems for the treatment of acute and chronic renal failure.
G. Technological Characteristics:
The proposed device has the same technological characteristics and is similar in design and configuration as compared to the predicate devices.
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K132602
Page 3 of 6
| Device Technological Characteristics Comparison Table | ||
|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Proposed DeviceStreamline Express for Fresenius 2008 SeriesHemodialysis Systems | Predicate DeviceStreamline Airless System Set withPre-Attached Dialyzer for B. Braun Dialog SeriesHemodialysis Systems(K113023) |
| Intended use | The single use dialyzer with pre-attached bloodtubing set is indicated for use with the Fresenius2008 Series Hemodialysis Systems for thetreatment of acute and chronic renal failure. | The single use blood tubing set with pre-attacheddialyzer is indicated for use with the B. Braun DialogSeries Hemodialysis Systems for the treatment ofacute and chronic renal failure. |
| Principle of Operation | Removal of solutes via diffusion or convection | Removal of solutes via diffusion or convection |
| Product configuration | Arterial and venous side ports on filter end caps(ports configured perpendicular to blood flow) | Arterial and venous side ports on filter end caps(ports configured perpendicular to blood flow) |
| How supplied | Pre-connected to the Streamline Blood Tubing Setwith standard Hansen connectors | Pre-connected to the Streamline Blood Tubing Setwith standard Hansen connectors |
| Dialyzer | ||
| Number of fibers | Same | 10,900 ± 200 |
| Fiber internal diameter | Same | 200 μm |
| Fiber wall thickness | Same | 30 μm |
| Fiber length | Same | 23 cm |
| Effective surface area | Same | 1.6 m² |
| Priming volume | Same | 91 ml |
| Max. TransmembranePressure | Same | 500 mmHg |
| In-vitro Performance | ||
| Pressure Drop BloodCompartment (mmHg) | Same | <100 mmHgat Qb=300mL/minUF = 0 ml/min |
| Pressure DropDialysate Compartment(mmHg) | Same | 17 mmHg atQd = 200 ml/min |
| Ultrafiltration FlowRates at Specific BloodFlow Rates and TMPs | Same | 60 ml/min (Qb 200, TMP 100)86 ml/min (Qb 200, TMP 300)(Qb in ml/min; TMP in mmHg) |
| Clearance data(ml/min) | ||
| Urea | Same | 50 ml/min atQb = 100 ml/minQd = 50 ml/minUF = 0 ml/min |
| Vitamin B12 | Same | 44 ml/min atQb = 100 ml/minQd = 50 ml/minUF = 0 ml/min1 |
| Sieving Coefficients | Same | |
| Albumin | <0.005 | |
| Urea | 1.0 | |
| Creatinine | 1.0 | |
| Vitamin B12 | 1.0 |
510(k) Premarket Notification
NxStage Medical, Inc.
Page 24
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K132602
Page 4 of 6
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K132602
Page 5 of 6
| Device Technological Characteristics Comparison Table | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Proposed DeviceStreamline Express forFresenius 2008 SeriesHemodialysis Systems | Predicate DeviceStreamline Airless SystemSet with Pre-AttachedDialyzer for B. Braun DialogSeries Hemodialysis Systems(K113023) | Predicate Device.Blood Tubing SetStreamline Airless SystemSet with LockSiteNeedless Access Site(K080807) | |
| Blood Tubing Set | |||
| Patient connections (Male luerlock) | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Blood tubing diameters (I.D.) | Same as K113023 & K080807 | 4.55 - 4.8 mm | 4.55 - 4.8 mm |
| Pump section I.D. | Same as K113023 & K080807 | 8.0 mm | 8.0 mm |
| Pump segment connectors | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Heparin. line I.D. | Same as K113023 & K080807 | 0.75 mm | 0.75 mm |
| Saline line | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Access line | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Female luer connector | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Female luer cap | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Y-Site | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Needless injection site | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Clamps | Same as K113023 & K080807 | Yes | Yes |
| Priming volume | 201 cc | 212 cc | 109 - 119 cc |
| Reverso | Reverso is cleared as s bloodubing set accessory K994306 | The Reverso access flowreversing valve will be includedas standard | Available for purchaseseparately |
Page 26
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H. Summary of Non-Clinical Test/Performance Testing - Bench
NxStage believes that the information and data provided in this submission clearly describes the proposed device and demonstrates that the device is adequately designed for the labeled indication for use. Performance, verification and validation testing was conducted following the FDA's Guidance document entitled: Hemodialysis Blood Tubing Sets - Premarket Notification [510(k)] Submissions issued on: April 23, 2008 to characterize performance of the proposed device and the predetermined acceptance criteria was met. Results of this testing have documented that the proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices and is suitable for the labeled indication for use.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
February 4, 2014
NxStage Medical, Inc. Mary Lou Stroumbos Director, Regulatory Affairs 350 Merrimack Street Lawrence, MA 01843
· Re: K132602
Trade/Device Name: NxStage® Streamline® Express for Fresenius 2008 Series Hemodialysis Systems Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.5860 Regulation Name: High permeability hemodialysis system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KDI, FJK, KOC Dated: December 20, 2013 Received: December 23, 2013
Dear Mary Lou Stroumbos,
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
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Page 2 - Mary Lou Stroumbos
You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Herbert P. Lerner -S
for Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K132602
Device Name
NxStage® Streamline® Express for Fresenius 2008 Series Hemodialysis Systems
Indications for Use (Describe)
The single use dialyzer with pre-attached blood tubing set is indicated for use with the Fresenius 2008 Series Hemodialysis systems for the treatment of acute and chronic renal failure.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) > Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
...
PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR FOR Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
Image /page/8/Picture/11 description: The image shows the name "Herbert P. Lerner" in bold font. Below the name, the date and time "2014.02.04 07:08:35" are displayed, followed by "-05:00". The text is clear and easily readable.
FORM FDA 3881 (1/14)
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement on last page.
§ 876.5860 High permeability hemodialysis system.
(a)
Identification. A high permeability hemodialysis system is a device intended for use as an artificial kidney system for the treatment of patients with renal failure, fluid overload, or toxemic conditions by performing such therapies as hemodialysis, hemofiltration, hemoconcentration, and hemodiafiltration. Using a hemodialyzer with a semipermeable membrane that is more permeable to water than the semipermeable membrane of the conventional hemodialysis system (§ 876.5820), the high permeability hemodialysis system removes toxins or excess fluid from the patient's blood using the principles of convection (via a high ultrafiltration rate) and/or diffusion (via a concentration gradient in dialysate). During treatment, blood is circulated from the patient through the hemodialyzer's blood compartment, while the dialysate solution flows countercurrent through the dialysate compartment. In this process, toxins and/or fluid are transferred across the membrane from the blood to the dialysate compartment. The hemodialysis delivery machine controls and monitors the parameters related to this processing, including the rate at which blood and dialysate are pumped through the system, and the rate at which fluid is removed from the patient. The high permeability hemodialysis system consists of the following devices:(1) The hemodialyzer consists of a semipermeable membrane with an in vitro ultrafiltration coefficient (K
uf ) greater than 8 milliliters per hour per conventional millimeter of mercury, as measured with bovine or expired human blood, and is used with either an automated ultrafiltration controller or anther method of ultrafiltration control to prevent fluid imbalance.(2) The hemodialysis delivery machine is similar to the extracorporeal blood system and dialysate delivery system of the hemodialysis system and accessories (§ 876.5820), with the addition of an ultrafiltration controller and mechanisms that monitor and/or control such parameters as fluid balance, dialysate composition, and patient treatment parameters (e.g., blood pressure, hematocrit, urea, etc.).
(3) The high permeability hemodialysis system accessories include, but are not limited to, tubing lines and various treatment related monitors (e.g., dialysate pH, blood pressure, hematocrit, and blood recirculation monitors).
(b)
Classification. Class II. The special controls for this device are FDA's:(1) “Use of International Standard ISO 10993 ‘Biological Evaluation of Medical Device—Part I: Evaluation and Testing,’ ”
(2) “Guidance for the Content of 510(k)s for Conventional and High Permeability Hemodialyzers,”
(3) “Guidance for Industry and CDRH Reviewers on the Content of Premarket Notifications for Hemodialysis Delivery Systems,”
(4) “Guidance for the Content of Premarket Notifications for Water Purification Components and Systems for Hemodialysis,” and
(5) “Guidance for Hemodialyzer Reuse Labeling.”