(6 days)
The CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is intended to be used to provide visible illumination to the surgical field of the patient. The surgical lights BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is intended to illuminate locally the operating site on the patient's body with a high intensity, shadow free, "cold" light.
The new BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 surgical light is suitable for all types of surgical procedures. With the use of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) in this light, BERCHTOLD realizes high illumination intensity with a lower heat radiation and less pattern variation compared to previous generations of BERCHTOLD products. The light features easy-to-operate swivel arms. Each light functions with an optional integrated CCD video camera and/or with upward "EndoLite" and/or with downward "GuideLite" for endoscopic procedures. The lights could be combined among each other.
The provided text describes a 510(k) summary for the BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 surgical lamp. The submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 558), rather than a study proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria for a novel AI or diagnostic system.
Therefore, many of the requested elements (like sample sizes, ground truth establishment, expert qualifications, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and training set details) are not applicable or cannot be extracted from this type of regulatory submission as they pertain more to performance studies of diagnostic or AI-driven devices.
However, I can extract the acceptance criteria based on the comparison to the predicate device and the conformity to relevant standards.
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
For a substantial equivalence submission like this, the "acceptance criteria" are implicitly established by the characteristics of the predicate device and relevant performance standards. The new device is accepted if its performance characteristics are substantially equivalent to the predicate and conform to identified standards, without raising new questions of safety or effectiveness.
| Characteristic / Acceptance Criteria (Predicate E 558) | Reported Device Performance (New Device E 668) | Met/Not Met (Substantially Equivalent) |
|---|---|---|
| Intended use: Illumination of the operating site on a patient's body | Same | Met |
| Input power: 120V, 1-phase lines, 60Hz | Same | Met |
| Protection against electrical shock: Class I | Same | Met |
| Diameter of light body: 568mm | 638mm | Met (Difference assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Diameter of reflectors: 36x35mm, 36x40mm | 48x35mm, 48x40mm | Met (Increased number, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Lamp technology: Light Emitting Diode | Same | Met |
| Reflector: 72 individual reflectors | 96 individual reflectors | Met (Increased number, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Power consumption of bulb: <2.5W each | Same | Met |
| Light/heat filter technology incl. UV light filter mechanism: None | Same | Met |
| Color rendering Index Ra: 94 | Same | Met |
| Color temperature: 3600K, 4000K, 4500K, 5000K | Same | Met |
| Central illuminance (at 1m): 70000 - 140000lux | 80000 - 160000lux | Met (Increased range, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Light field diameter: 140 - 285mm | 150 - 290mm | Met (Increased range, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Depth of illumination: 805mm | 850mm | Met (Increased, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| Total irradiance E₀: 442 W/m² | 600 W/m² | Met (Increased, assessed not to alter safety/efficacy) |
| UV-irradiance (≤400nm): 0 W/m² | Same | Met |
| Light focusing mechanism: Pressure Sensitive Handgrip | Same | Met |
| Life time of bulb: 20000h | Same | Met |
| Reusable steam sterilizable lamp handle: Yes | Same | Met |
| Additional light controls in separate wall box: Standard | Same | Met |
| Ambient Illumination for minimally invasive surgeries: Optional upward "EndoLite" and/or downward "GuideLite" | Same | Met |
| CCD video camera located in sterilizable lamp handle: Optional feature | Same | Met |
| Conforms to IEC 60601-2-41:2001 (performance) | Conforms to IEC 60601-2-41:2001 (performance) | Met |
| Conforms to IEC 60601-1 (electrical safety) | Conforms to IEC 60601-1 (electrical safety) | Met |
| Conforms to IEC 60601-1-2 (electrical safety) | Conforms to IEC 60601-1-2 (electrical safety) | Met |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
This submission does not involve a "test set" in the context of an AI or diagnostic device. The evaluation is based on device specifications and adherence to international safety and performance standards for surgical lamps. No patient data or clinical study data (retrospective or prospective) from any country of origin is mentioned.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable. There is no "ground truth" establishment by experts for a test set in this device submission. The device is a surgical lamp, and its performance is validated against engineering specifications and international standards, not against expert interpretation of clinical data.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. There is no test set or adjudication method described for this type of device.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This device is a surgical light, not an AI or diagnostic system. Therefore, no MRMC comparative effectiveness study was performed or is relevant to this submission.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This device is a surgical light, not an algorithm or AI system.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
Not applicable. The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by its engineering specifications and its ability to meet the requirements of recognized international standards (IEC 60601-2-41, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2) for safety and performance of surgical lights.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This device is a physical surgical light, not a machine learning model. There is no training set in this context.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. As there is no training set, there is no ground truth establishment for it.
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FEB 2 3 2009
510 (k) Summary
Submitter:
BERCHTOLD Holding GmbH Ludwigstaler Straße 125 D- 78532 Tuttlingen Germany
Contact Person:
Preparation Date:
February 06, 2009
Silke Goral
Phone:
Fax:
Regulatory Affairs
CHROMOPHARE® E 668 Trade Name:
Common Name:
Surgical lamp
Light, Surgical, Ceiling mounted Classification Name:
Predicate Device:
BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 558 (K083066)
0049 7461 181-155
0049 7461 181-8155
Device Description:
The new BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 surgical light is suitable for all types of surgical procedures. With the use of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) in this light, BERCHTOLD realizes high illumination intensity with a lower heat radiation and less pattern variation compared to previous generations of BERCHTOLD products. The light features easy-to-operate swivel arms. Each light functions with an optional integrated CCD video camera and/or with upward "EndoLite" and/or with downward "GuideLite" for endoscopic procedures. The lights could be combined among each other.
Intended Use of the device:
Indications for Use:
The CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is intended to be used to provide visible illumination to the surgical field of the patient.
The surgical lights BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is intended to illuminate locally the operating site on the patient's body with a high intensity, shadow free, "cold" light.
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Summary of technological characteristics compared to the predicate device:
The BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is substantially equivalent to the surgical light BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE®E 558 (K083066). Similarities and differences are tabulated below. Any differences between the CHROMOPHARE E 668 and the predicate device do not alter the safety or efficacy of the device.
| Legally marketed deviceCHROMOPHARE® E 558 | New deviceCHROMOPHARE® E 668 | |
|---|---|---|
| Intended use | Illumination of the operatingsite on a patient's body | Same |
| Input power | 120V, 1- phase lines, 60Hz | Same |
| Protection againstelectrical shock | Class I | Same |
| Diameter of light body | 568mm | 638mm |
| Diameter of reflectors | 36 reflectors: 35mm36 reflectors: 40mm | 48 reflectors: 35mm48 reflectors: 40mm |
| Lamp technology | Light Emitting Diode | Same |
| Reflector | 72 individual reflectors | 96 individual reflectors |
| Power consumption ofbulb | <2,5W each | Same |
| Light / heat filtertechnology incl. UV lightfilter mechanism | None | None |
| Color rendering Index Ra | 94 | Same |
| Color temperature | 3600K, 4000K, 4500K,5000K | Same |
| Central illuminance (at 1m) | 70000 - 140000lux | 80000 - 160000 |
| Light field diameter | 140 - 285mm | 150 - 290mm |
| Depth of illumination | 805mm | 850mm |
| Total irradiance E₀ | 442 W/m² | 600 W/m² |
| UV-irradiance (≤400nm) | 0 W/m² | Same |
| Light focusing mechanism | Pressure Sensitive Handgrip | Same |
| Life time of bulb | 20000h | Same |
| Reusable steamsterilizable lamp handle | Yes | Same |
| Additional light controls inseparate wall box | Standard | Same |
| Ambient Illumination forminimally invasivesurgeries | Optional upward "EndoLite"and/or downward "GuideLite" | Same |
| CCD video camera locatedin sterilizable lamp handle | Optional feature | Same |
Performance Summary:
This device conforms to IEC 60601-2-41:2001 specifications for performance of surgical lamps. This device conforms to IEC 60601-1 and IEC 60601-1-2 for electrical safety.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
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Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Berchtold GmbH & Co. % Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Mr. Jeff D. Rongero 12 Laboratory Drive Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
FEB 2 3 2009
Re: K090378
Trade/Device Name: CHROMOPHARE® E 668 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4580 Regulation Name: Surgical lamp Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FSY Dated: February 13, 2009 Received: February 17, 2009
Dear Mr. Rongero:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2 - Mr. Jeff D. Rongero
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours.
for
Mark N. Melkerson
Mark N. Melkerson A Director 10 Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name:
CHROMOPHARE® E 668
Indications for Use:
The surgical light BERCHTOLD CHROMOPHARE® E 668 is intended to
illuminate.locally the operating site on the patient's body with a high
intensity, shadow free, "cold" light.
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use AND/OR 21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) _
GDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) Concurr
(Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative, and Neurological Devices
6090378 510(k) Number
§ 878.4580 Surgical lamp.
(a)
Identification. A surgical lamp (including a fixture) is a device intended to be used to provide visible illumination of the surgical field or the patient.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an operating room lamp, a surgical instrument light, a surgical floor standing light, an endoscopic surgical light, a surgical light connector, a ceiling mounted surgical light, a surgical light carrier, surgical light accessories, a surgical lamp, a remote illuminator, or an incandescent surgical lamp, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 878.9.