K Number
K081041
Date Cleared
2008-06-27

(77 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is a pedicle screw based spinal fixation system indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

In addition, the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

When used as an anterior screw fixation system or a posterior hook and sacral/iliac screw fixation system, the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is indicated for patients with degenerative disc disease which is defined as back pain of the discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, spondylolisthesis, fracture, spinal stenosis, spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, tumor, pseudoarthrosis, or revision of failed fusion attempts.

Device Description

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is a top-loading anterior / posterior spinal fixation system which consists of Mono and Polyaxial pedicle screws, rods, set screws, connectors, and a transverse (cross) linking mechanism. The GPS ™ implant components are fabricated from titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) that conforms to ASTM F 136. Various sizes of these implants are available.

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System can be used in both the anterior and posterior planes providing unilateral and bilateral modes of fixation.

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System design allows adjustment in both the sagittal and coronal planes permitting screw placement according to the best possible anatomic (spinal) location and orientation. This is accomplished by means of a preassembled washer in the housing component between screw and the rod which tightens against the head of the pedicle screw upon connection of the set screw with the rod.

Specialized instruments made from surgical instrument grade stainless steel are available for the application and removal of the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System implants.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called the GPS™, G Surgical Pedicle System. This document focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to previously marketed devices and does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets specific performance metrics in the way that an AI/ML device submission would.

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information. The document does not describe:

  • Acceptance criteria in a quantitative sense (e.g., target specificity, sensitivity, or accuracy).
  • A study demonstrating device performance against such criteria.
  • Sample sizes for test or training sets, data provenance, expert ground truth establishment, or multi-reader studies.
  • Standalone performance or the type of ground truth used as these concepts are not applicable to this type of device submission.

The document primarily outlines the device's intended use, description, and confirms that it has been deemed substantially equivalent to predicate devices, thus allowing it to be marketed.

{0}------------------------------------------------

K081041
(pg. 1 of 2)

SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS

G Surgical Co., Ltd. Sponsor: 152 Soi Ramkhamhaeng 138 Sapansung. Bangkok Thailand

HUN 9.7 2008

Device: GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System,

Classification Name: Pedicle Screw Spinal System (21 CFR 888,3070)

Intended Use: The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is a pedicle screw based spinal fixation system indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

In addition, the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

When used as an anterior screw fixation system or a posterior hook and sacral/iliac screw fixation system, the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is indicated for patients with degenerative disc disease which is defined as back pain of the discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, spondylolisthesis, fracture, spinal stenosis, spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, tumor, pseudoarthrosis, or revision of failed fusion attempts.

Device Description: The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System is a top-loading anterior / posterior spinal fixation system which consists of Mono and Polyaxial pedicle screws, rods, set screws, connectors, and a transverse (cross) linking mechanism. The GPS ™ implant components are fabricated from titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) that conforms to ASTM F 136. Various sizes of these implants are available.

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System can be used in both the anterior and posterior planes providing unilateral and bilateral modes of fixation.

The GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System design allows adjustment in both the sagittal and coronal planes permitting screw placement according to the best possible anatomic (spinal) location and orientation. This is accomplished by means of a preassembled washer in the housing component between screw and the rod which tightens against the head of the pedicle screw upon connection of the set screw with the rod.

Specialized instruments made from surgical instrument grade stainless steel are available for the application and removal of the GPS ™, G Surgical Pedicle System implants.

{1}------------------------------------------------

K081041
2 :1 (pg. 2 of 2)

Confidential

Potential Risks: The potential risks associated with this device are the same as with any spinal fixation device. These include, but are not limited to:

Blood vessel damage Deformity of the joint Cardiovascular disorders Component Failure Implant loosening/migration Bone fracture Soft tissue complications Delayed wound healing Metal sensitivity Fracture of the components Nerve damage Infection Hematoma Nerve impingement Excessive wear

{2}------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized eagle emblem with three curved lines representing the eagle's body and wings.

ood and Drug Administration 200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

G Surgical Co. Ltd % Mr. Donald Grafton Managing Director 152 Soi Ramkhamhaeng 138 Sapansung, Bangkok 10240 Thailand

JUN 2 7 2008

Re: K081041 Trade/Device Name: GPSTM, G Surgical Pedicle System Regulation Number: CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Pedicle screw spinal system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MNH, MNI, KWP Dated: April 10, 2008 Received: April 11, 2008

Dear Mr. Grafton:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Ilisting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

{3}------------------------------------------------

Pagc 2 - Mr. Donald Grafton

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) promarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance. please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding of device adverse events (Mcdical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or the Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours.

Mark N. Milliman

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{4}------------------------------------------------

6081041 INDICATIONS FOR USE

Device Name GPS™, G Surgical Pedicle System

Indications for Use: The GPS™, G Surgical Pedicle System, is a pedicle screw based spinal fixation system indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion.

In addition, the GPS™, G Surgical Pedicle System, is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

When used as an anterior screw fixation system or a posterior hook and sacral/iliac screw fixation system, the GPS™, G Surgical Pedicle System, is indicated for patients with degenerative disc disease which is defined as back pain of the discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, spondylolisthesis, fracture, spinal stenosis, spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, tumor. pseudoarthrosis, or revision of failed fusion attempts.

Prescription Use AND/OR Over the Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative, and Neurologica 510(k) Number

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.