VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS
K022316 · Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · NLH · Oct 10, 2002 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
| Record ID | K022316 |
| Device Name | VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS |
| Applicant | Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. |
| Product Code | NLH · Cardiovascular |
| Decision Date | Oct 10, 2002 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 870.1220 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
Intended Use
This catheter is intended for temporary intracardiac pacing and recording during electrophysiology studies, e.g. evaluation of arrhythmias or cardiac mapping.
Device Story
Vanguard reprocesses used EP Technologies™ Explorer 360™ diagnostic electrophysiology catheters. Device consists of 6 French hollow polymer shaft (100 cm) with radiopaque additives and platinum alloy electrodes. Operates by transmitting electrical signals bi-directionally between heart tissue and external sensing/pacing equipment via proximal Nexus connector. Used in clinical electrophysiology labs by physicians for cardiac mapping and arrhythmia evaluation. Reprocessing workflow includes cleaning, inspection, functional testing, refurbishment, serialization, repackaging, and sterilization. Output is intracardiac electrical signal data used by clinicians to diagnose cardiac rhythm disorders. Benefits include providing diagnostic information for arrhythmia management.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Validation included cleaning, sterilization, and packaging integrity testing, alongside functional performance and biocompatibility assessments to ensure the reprocessed device remains equivalent to the original OEM device.
Technological Characteristics
6 French hollow polymer shaft (100 cm) with barium sulfate for radiopacity. Quadripolar configuration with platinum alloy electrodes. Proximal shielded Nexus connector for signal transmission. Sterilized via validated process. No changes to OEM specifications.
Indications for Use
Indicated for temporary intracardiac pacing and recording during electrophysiology studies (e.g., arrhythmia evaluation, cardiac mapping). Contraindicated in patients with active systemic infection, prosthetic valves, or specific anatomical conditions (aortic valve replacement for retrograde approach; left atrial thrombus, myxoma, or interatrial baffle patch for transseptal approach). Not for electrical ablation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An electrode recording catheter or an electrode recording probe is a device used to detect an intracardiac electrocardiogram, or to detect cardiac output or left-to-right heart shunts. The device may be unipolar or multipolar for electrocardiogram detection, or may be a platinum-tipped catheter which senses the presence of a special indicator for cardiac output or left-to-right heart shunt determinations.
Predicate Devices
- EP Technologies™ Explorer 360™ diagnostic EP catheters
Related Devices
- K012688 — VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS · Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · Jul 31, 2002
- K030114 — VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS · Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · Mar 21, 2003
- K012687 — VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS · Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · Aug 1, 2002
- K023180 — VANGUARD REPROCESSED DIAGNOSTIC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETERS · Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. · Dec 12, 2002
- K162251 — Reprocessed Viking Diagnostic Electrophysiology Catheters · Innovative Health, LLC · Dec 21, 2016
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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#### DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
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#### Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc. c/o Ms. Heather Crawford, RAC Director of Regulatory Affairs 5307 Great Oak Drive Lakeland, FL 33815
NOV 1 2004
K022316 - Supplemental Validation Submission Re: Trade Name: Vanguard Reprocessed EPT Explorer™ 360 Diagnostic EP Catheters Models 5291S, 5292S, 5294S, 5433S and 5461S Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1220 Regulation Name: Electrode Recording Catheter Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: NLH Dated: July 15, 2002 Received: July 17, 2002
Dear Ms. Crawford:
The above-referenced premarket notification (510(k)) was cleared by the Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) on October 10, 2002. We have received your supplemental validation data as required for reprocessed single-use devices by the Medical Device User Fee and Modernization Act of 2002. After reviewing your supplemental validation data, we have determined the devices listed above are substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market these devices, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your devices are classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA) they may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting vour device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your devices in the Federal Register.
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#### Page 2 - K022316
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your devices comply with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's applicable requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your devices to legally marketed predicate devices results in classification for your devices and thus, permits you to legally market the devices. This letter will allow you to continue marketing the devices listed in the enclosure accompanying this letter.
If you desire specific advice for your devices on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.
Sincerely yours,
B.Zimmerman for
Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosures
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### Indications for Use
510(k) Number: KO 22 316
Device Name: Vanguard Reprocessed Diagnostic Electrophysiology Catheters
Indications for Use:
This catheter is intended for temporary intracardiac pacing and recording during electrophysiology studies, e.g. evaluation of arrhythmias or cardiac mapping.
#### (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED.)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use
OR
Over-the-Counter Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)
Division of Cardiovascular & Respiratory Devices
510(k) Number K022346
(Optional Format 1-2-96)
iv
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### OCT 1 0 2002
# 510(k) Summary of Safety & Effectiveness
| Submitter | Vanguard Medical Concepts, Inc.<br>5307 Great Oak Drive<br>Lakeland, FL 33815 |
|------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact | Mike Sammon, Ph.D.<br>Director, Research and Development<br>(863) 904-1628<br>(801) 327-3339 (facsimile)<br>msammon@safe-reuse.com |
| Date | July 15, 2002 |
| Device | <ul><li>Trade Names: Vanguard Reprocessed Diagnostic Electrophysiology Catheters</li><li>⇒ EP Technologies™ Explorer 360™ Diagnostic Electrophysiology Catheters</li><li>Common Name: Electrode Recording Catheter, Diagnostic Electrophysiology (EP) Catheter</li><li>Classification: 21 CFR 870.1220 – Class II - Catheter, Electrode Recording, or Probe, Electrode Recording</li><li>Product Code DRF</li></ul> |
| Predicate<br>Devices | EP Technologies™ Explorer 360™ diagnostic EP catheters legally marketed<br>under various 510(k) premarket notifications. |
| Indications for<br>Use | This catheter is intended for temporary intracardiac pacing and recording<br>during electrophysiology studies, e.g. evaluation of arrhythmias or cardiac<br>mapping. |
| | <i>Continued on next page</i> |
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## 510(k) Summary of Safety & Effectiveness, Continued
| Contra-<br>indications | Patients with active systemic infection. Patients with prosthetic valves. Retrograde approach in patients with aortic valve replacement. Transseptal approach in patients with left atrial thrombus or myxoma, or interatrial baffle patch. Diagnostic EP catheters are not intended for electrical ablation. |
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| Device<br>Description | Explorer 360™ diagnostic electrophysiology catheters are constructed of a 6 French hollow polymer shaft 100 cm in length. The quadripolar catheters are available with various fixed distal curves and electrode spacing configurations. The polymer shaft is manufactured with additives (typically barium sulfate) that enhance its radiopacity during fluoroscopic positioning of the catheter. The platinum alloy electrodes are sealed to the distal catheter and internally wired to a proximal shielded Nexus connector for bi-directional transmission of electrical signals (pacing and recording). The connector is designed to be attached to a compatible instrument cable that interfaces with various standard types of sensing, recording, stimulation, and pacing equipment. |
| | Vanguard receives previously used diagnostic EP catheters from healthcare facilities; cleans, inspects, tests, refurbishes, applies a unique serial number, repackages, and sterilizes the devices; and returns them to the healthcare facility. |
Continued on next page
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# 510(k) Summary of Safety & Effectiveness, Continued
| Technological<br>Characteristics | The Vanguard reprocessed Explorer 360™ diagnostic catheters are essentially<br>identical to the currently marketed OEM devices. No changes are made to the<br>currently marketed device's specifications and they possess the same<br>technological characteristics. Biocompatibility and performance/functional<br>testing demonstrate that the devices are equivalent and continue to be safe and<br>effective for their intended use. |
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| Test Data | Cleaning, sterilization, and packaging validations; and functional/<br>performance and biocompatibility testing demonstrates that the reprocessed<br>devices perform as intended and are safe and effective. |
| Conclusion | Based on the information provided herein and the 510(k) "Substantial<br>Equivalence" Decision Making Process Chart, we conclude that the Vanguard<br>Reprocessed Diagnostic EP Catheters (EP Technologies™ Explorer 360™<br>Catheters) are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices under the<br>Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. |