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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K990377
    Date Cleared
    1999-02-26

    (18 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.3280
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Roche Diagnostics Corporation OnTrak TesTcup M2K/OnTrak TesTstik Controls are quality control samples for use with the OnTrak TesTcup M2K and OnTrak TesTstik systems for amphetamine, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, morphine 2000 (M2K), phencyclidine (PCP) and THC.

    Device Description

    The OnTrak TesTcup M2K/OnTrak TesTstik Controls are quality control samples for use with the OnTrak TesTcup M2K and OnTrak TesTstik systems for amphetamine, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, morphine 2000 (M2K), phencyclidine (PCP) and THC. The OnTrak TesTcup M2K/OnTrak TesTstik Controls are prepared by the quantitative addition of drug or drug metabolite to drug-free human urine. Preservatives and stabilizers are added to maintain product integrity.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the acceptance criteria and study information for the OnTrak TesTcup M2K/OnTrak TesTstik Controls:

    1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The device under review is a quality control material, not a diagnostic device with performance metrics like sensitivity or specificity. Its "performance" is primarily defined by the concentration of drug or drug metabolites it contains. The acceptance criteria are implicitly that the control material contains the specified concentrations of the substances. The "study" described is a comparison of the new control material's formulation (specifically, the morphine level and the addition of oxazepam) to predicate devices.

    AnalyteAcceptance Criteria (Target Concentration in Positive Control)Reported Device Performance (Concentration in Modified OnTrak TesTcup M2K and TesTstik Controls - Positive)
    Amphetamines2500 ng/mL2500 ng/mL
    Cannabinoids125 ng/mL125 ng/mL
    Cocaine750 ng/mL750 ng/mL
    Morphine5000 ng/mL5000 ng/mL
    Phencyclidine62.5 ng/mL62.5 ng/mL
    Secobarbital500 ng/mL500 ng/mL
    Oxazepam500 ng/mL500 ng/mL

    Note: The negative controls are consistently reported as 0 ng/mL for all drugs, which is implicitly the acceptance criteria for negative controls to be drug-free.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not explicitly state the sample size of a "test set" in the traditional sense for diagnostic performance. This is a quality control product, and the "testing" involves ensuring the prepared control materials contain the intended drug concentrations. The data provenance is implied to be from internal laboratory preparation and testing by Roche Diagnostics Corporation in Indianapolis, IN, USA. The study design is focused on demonstrating the composition of the control materials rather than their diagnostic performance against patient samples. It's a characterization of the control product itself.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    This type of information is not applicable to this submission. The "ground truth" for a quality control material is its precisely prepared composition (i.e., known-added concentrations of analytes), not an expert interpretation of a diagnostic output.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable. There is no expert adjudication because the "ground truth" is the known chemical composition of the control material.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, If So, What Was the Effect Size of How Much Human Readers Improve with AI vs Without AI Assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a quality control material, not an AI-powered diagnostic tool, and therefore, an MRMC study and AI assistance are irrelevant.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or AI device.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The ground truth used is the known, quantitative addition of drug or drug metabolite to drug-free human urine during the manufacturing process of the control material. This is a highly controlled, synthetic "ground truth" established by the product's formulation.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. This is a quality control material, not an AI algorithm requiring a training set.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable. No training set is involved. The "ground truth" for the control material itself is established by its precise manufacturing formulation and verified through analytical chemistry methods.

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