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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K220900
    Date Cleared
    2022-08-10

    (135 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.1675
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Safety blood collection needles with/without needle holder are intended to be used with vacuum blood collection tubes for multiple collections of venous blood. The safety shield is intended to aid in the protection against, accidental needle stick injuries.

    Device Description

    The Safety blood collection needles with/without needle holder is used in routine venipuncture procedures. That is composed of a bottom sheath, rubber cap, needle hub, connecting base, safety shield, needle tube, upper sheath, and optional needle holder, which are made from PP, PE, ABS, rubber, and SUS materials. The proposed device has various configurations and sizes, differing in various colors for easy recognition by use. The threaded hub is one side that connects with the needle holder, which is used to quide the needle into a vacuum blood collection tube. This end of the needle is shorter and is fitted with a rubber cap and a needle hub. The Safety blood collection needles with /without needle holder are manufactured from tubular stainless steel sharpened at both ends that are attached: - The opposite end of the needle tube is ¾" ~ 1 ½″ for blood collection and is fitted with a protective sleeve. - The needle hub and protective cap protect the needle tube. The self-locking mechanism is positioned within the center and the proximal end of the sheath. The hinge structure could let clinical personnel flexibly adjust the sheath to the designed position for use. The safety feature is easily operated by releasing a latch mechanism whereby the user slides a safety shield over the needle as it is removed from the patient. Once the needle is covered, the safety shield locks in place.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device: "Safety Blood Collection Needles with/without Needle Holder." This document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, primarily through non-clinical performance testing. It does not contain information about a clinical study involving human-in-the-loop performance, expert ground truth establishment for a test set in a diagnostic AI context, or MRMC studies.

    Therefore, many of the requested details about acceptance criteria, study design, and expert involvement (points 2-5, 7-9) are not applicable or cannot be extracted from this specific document, as it pertains to a physical medical device (blood collection needles) rather than a diagnostic AI or imaging device requiring extensive validation with human readers and expert-adjudicated ground truth.

    However, I can extract the acceptance criteria and performance data for the non-clinical tests that were performed.


    Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (Non-Clinical)

    The device, "Safety Blood Collection Needles with/without Needle Holder," was evaluated through non-clinical performance testing against various international standards to demonstrate its safety and effectiveness.

    Standard/Test DescriptionAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    ISO 7864, needle performance testingRefer to ISO 7864 clause 4Meet performance requirements
    ISO 9626, needle tube performance testingRefer to ISO 9626 clause 5Meet performance requirements
    ISO 6009, needle hub colorRefer to ISO 6009 clause 3Meet color code requirements
    ASTM F88, packaging sealing strength testingSealing strength >1.5N/15mmPass, round 1.8N/15mm
    ASTM D3078-2, package leakage bubble emissionNo bubbles observed attributable to leaks, and no test fluid attributable to a leak is inside a specimenPass, no bubbles or fluid observed
    ASTM F1929, dye penetration testingNo dye penetrates into packagingPass, no dye penetrated into package
    ISO 11737-1/-2, USP <71>, sterility testing – microbiological methodNegative result of micro cultureNegative
    ISO 10993-7, EO/ECH residual testingEO <4mg/day; ECH <9mg/dayEO pass; ECH undetectable
    ISO 10993-4, in-vitro hemolytic testingNo hemolysisNo hemolysis
    ISO 10993-5, in-vitro cytotoxicity testingNo cytotoxicityNo cytotoxicity
    ISO 10993-10, irritation and skin sensitization testingNo irritation and no skin sensitizationNo irritation and no skin sensitization
    ISO 10993-11, acute systemic toxicity testingNo acute systemic toxicityNo acute systemic toxicity
    ISO 10993-11, pyrogens testingNo pyrogensNo evidence of pyrogens
    USP <85>, endotoxin testing<20EU/devicePass
    USP <788>, residual particles testingThe average number of particles present in the units tested should not exceed 6000 per container equal to or greater than 10 mm and should not exceed 600 per container equal to or greater than 25 mm.Pass
    ISO 23908 sharp injury protection – activation and safe modeTesting items with varying criteria; Refer to ISO 23908 Clause 4.2 and Clause 4.3Pass
    USP 41 <1207> rigid package integrity evaluationTesting items with varying criteria; Refer to USP <1207.2>Pass
    Simulated clinical study<1% failures under 95% CL0% failures.
    ISO 80369, luer connectorVary criteria refer to ISO 80369Pass

    Regarding the other requested information:

    1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: The document mentions "Simulated Clinical Use Study" with a result of "0% failures," but it does not specify the sample size used for this simulation. All other tests are non-clinical, involving material property and performance testing on device components/samples rather than a "test set" in the context of an AI algorithm or human subject data. The data provenance is implicitly from laboratory testing conducted by the manufacturer (Anhui Hongyu Wuzhou Medical Manufacturer Co., Ltd.) in China, as indicated by the submitter's address. The studies are non-clinical (laboratory).
    2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable. This document does not describe a study involving expert readers or ground truth establishment for diagnostic purposes. The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests is established by adherence to the specified ISO/ASTM standards and their methodologies.
    3. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable. No human reader adjudication process is described as this is not a diagnostic AI or imaging study.
    4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This document does not describe an MRMC study or AI assistance for human readers. This is a physical medical device.
    5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This device is not an algorithm or AI system.
    6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): The "ground truth" for these tests are the objective measurements and adherence to the technical specifications and performance requirements detailed in the cited ISO and ASTM standards (e.g., specific force for sealing strength, absence of bubbles for leakage, negativity for sterility, specified chemical residual limits).
    7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML algorithm requiring a training set.
    8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
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